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1、1 認為,主張 argue, maintain, hold, believe2 考慮 take.sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon ,meditate on the matter(思考這問題 , ponder over3 下結(jié)論, 斷定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert (宣稱 , wind
2、 up 卷起,使振奮4 獲得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap贏得,取得 earn, gain, procure5 支持, 贊成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent6 提倡 advocate, recommend反對 opposite, object to抵制 resist7 意義深遠的,重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful (變故多的,重要的 8 重要的,有決定性的 vital,
3、 crucial, critical, decisive9 充分運用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of,10 使用 employ, utilize (vt 應用 apply11 后來,然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all12 高興的,心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful,a Joyous, pleased, delighted13 當前,目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently14 表達
4、 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate15 描繪,描述,描寫 depict, describe, picture16 勤奮的,勤勉的 diligent, studious (慎重的 , industrious, assiduous17 認真的,謹慎的 conscientious, cautious18 冷靜的,清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational19 聰明的,有才智的 intelligent , bright , wise , brilliant20 疲憊不堪的 exhausted , fatig
5、ued , run -down , worn -out , weary21 適應 be adapted to, be accustomed to, be adjusted to22 阻礙,阻止 hinder (后面的 , hamper , restrain , prevent , ward off, avoid 23 好處,優(yōu)點 advantage , merit , benefit24 壞處,缺點 disadvantage , defect , flaw , drawback , deficiency25 參加 participate in, attend, take part in, go
6、 in for, engage in26 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on27 專心于 set ones mind on抽出時間做 set aside, put aside, spare28 依賴,依靠 rely on, lean on29 沮喪的,失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, dishearted, low-spirited30 努力做,盡力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(盡力 to, manage to do31 進
7、步,成就,成績 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v 32 志氣,抱負,渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst33 Long for/ aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.34 禁止 ban, disallow (不接受 , prohibit, forbid35 Ban sth./ ban sb. from doing36 除 之外 apart from, in addition to,
8、 along with37 開展,實施,做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement,38 Bring into effect, put in practice39 強調(diào),突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(劃線,強調(diào) 40 優(yōu)秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, fi
9、rst-class41 實現(xiàn),完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete42 把 看作,當做 regard as , consider as, look on.as, treat as, view as43 珍愛,珍惜,重視 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to44 全面的,徹底的 sheer, utter, thorough45 注定 be doomed to, be destined to解釋 account for , illustrate, clarify46 起作用 play a role
10、, perform, function, serve, play a part47 證實,證明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out48 The teacher testified to the pupils ability.49 We thoroughly enjoyed ourselves.50 Verifiable, verification51 遇到,碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront52 粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, cr
11、ude, coarse, rough53 教育性的,啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening54 難 以 置 信 的 , 驚 人 的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震驚的,駭人聽聞的 , shocking, astonishing55 迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting ,charming, appeal
12、ing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(動人 的 , absorbing(有趣的 , surprising, pretty, beautiful56 擴展,擴大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge , spread57 請教,咨詢 consult, return to , resort to(訴諸于 58 等不及,渴望 cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look fo
13、rward to59 Expand on sth.(詳述 60 Extend vi+that 伸展,延伸 vt 伸出,提供,給予,使延期61 I need to extend my visa.62 憂慮的,不安的 anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless63 有機會 stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to64 有偏見的,偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative65 為了 for the sake of, in
14、 order to ,so as to, on the purpose of66 事實上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact, practically, virtually, actually67 低等的,次要的 inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant68 明智的,合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable69 提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, el
15、evate, grow70 給予,捐贈,贈予 impart(傳授 , denote, contribute ,give71 使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm72 有敵意的,反對的 hostile, adverse, aggressive73 方法,手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode74 減少,削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower75 全部的,全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive76 唯一的,僅有的 sole, sing
16、le, unique77 教授 tutor, coach, educate78 顯示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest79 縮短,減少 shorten, cut down80 滋生,產(chǎn)生 breed, cultivate, develop, produce81 節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(謹慎的 , saving, sparing(節(jié)儉的,保守的 82 建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish83
17、遲早,最終 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally84 遭受,遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer85 在我看來,就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion86 想出,想到 come up with, cross ones mind, occur to sb, put forward, point
18、out87 與 相聯(lián)系 be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with需要 call for, require, demand, need88 真誠的,誠實的,正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, upright89 輕視,藐視 despise, contempt(n, belittle (vt, distain(v使變臟,傷害名譽 90 假的 , 偽造的 fake, deceptive(欺騙性的 , disguised(偽裝 , cheating91 涌入 flood into
19、, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v/n泳往,擠滿 in92 合作 cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts93 建設(shè)性的,有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful94 遵守 abide by(vi堅持,遵守 vt 容忍 , observe, conform95 目的,目標 purpose ,objective, aim96 易于,傾向于 be prone to ,be liable to, tend to, incline to,
20、 be likely to97 重復的 repetitively ,repeatedly., Over and over, time and again, again and again失業(yè)的 unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless98 熟悉,知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of99 解決,處理 resolve, settle, deal with , cope with, manage, work on100 必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable, essential,
21、 necessary101 影響 affect, impact, have effect on102 意識到 be aware of , be conscious of ,realize, recognize103 消費 consume, expend104 專心于 set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to105 決心做 be determined to do, make
22、up ones mind to do, decide to do106 足夠的,充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample107 吸收,消化 assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend108 永久的,長期不變的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly109 過時的 go out of style, go out of fashion110 拋棄,放棄 desert, abandon, quit111 吸引 allure(v, captivate, fascinate ,te
23、mpt112 因為 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of113 巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge ,gigantic, giant, enormous114 不計其數(shù)的 countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous115 具體的,明確的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special116 逐步的,逐漸的 ste
24、p by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually117 令人厭倦的 boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating118 熟人 acquaintance 伙伴 associate, companion密友,知己 intimate, confidant119 堅持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(無情的 120 不屈服的 unyielding 堅持的 insistent 有決心的 determined, resolute, resolve 堅決的 fir
25、m 121 教育性的,啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening122 有意義的 meaningful, significative有價值的 valuable123 占有,持有,擁有 occupy, hold, own, possess124 珍貴的, 昂貴的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced125 上升 increase, ascend to(追溯到 , go up, rise, mount, on the rise
26、, roar(滾動,咆哮 126 提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to127 冷淡的,漠不關(guān)心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的 128 恢復 restore, recover, regain(v恢復,重新獲得 , resume129 迷人的, 吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive強烈的, 激 烈的 keen, inte
27、nse, fierce, violent, strong (heavy130 繁榮的,興旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming131 富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off132 壯 麗 的 , 引 人 注 目 的 splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful133 位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie134 能力 capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent135 各種各樣的 a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of136 顯示,反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal137 勝過 , 比 優(yōu)越 have the edge on138 突然的,出
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