任務型閱讀專題復習學案

1、中考英語專題復習之任務型閱讀匚課前導學31. 中考指南p168專項訓練A&B.2. 你在完成任務型閱讀題型時，有哪些困惑？試談談你的感受。匚課堂學習一. 任務型閱讀的類型（了解）二. 任務型閱讀的解析（了解）三. 任務型閱讀的解題技巧1信息查找： Exercise 1 :（ 2014 宿遷 每空一詞）Play ing sports can also improve con fide nee. Stude nts who play sports feel better about themelves. When they know they can improve and reach t

2、heir goals by practici ng, it builds their con fide nee. And sports can also help them com muni cate with others actively and make new frien ds.More reas ons Play ing sports can （73）con fide nee. Sports can help stude nts （74）with others and make new frien ds.2信息轉換：Exercise2 （ 2014 南京每空一詞）Mayme Clay

3、t on collected books, magaz ines and letters writte n by Africa n America ns. Her son, Avery Clayt on thought her collectio n was importa nt. Un like most books,these were rare and hard to find. Mrs Clayt on ' s collectio n is one of the biggest pers onal collect ions of Africa n American histor

4、y and culture in the United Stated.Scholars say thet Mrs Clayton' s collection isvery importa nt.Mayme Clayt on and Her Collect ionPers onal n formatio n1）She liked 56books, magazines and letters written byAfrica n America ns.Her collect ion2）Compared with other books,the books she collectedcoul

5、dn ' tbeound 583）Her collect ion is of great 61to Africa n America n historyand cultureExercise34）By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayt on had more tha n 30,000 books by orabout black people. （ 2014 南京 每空一詞） She 57whe n she was 83 years old5）To better un dersta nd your feeli ngs, you

6、 should pay atte nti on to your feeli ngs all over theday. （ 2014鹽城每空一詞） Pay atte ntio n to your feeli ngs the52 day by record ing them.6）At the age of 17,he became the youn gest pers on to sail all by himself around the world on anine-month voyage（航海）. When he was 17,Mike had a nin e-m onth voyage

7、of sailing73around theworld.Exercise47）It seems that a family just isn ' t complete without a pet. A familya pet seems to be complete.8）Remember not to come into others ' houses if you are not invited.to Don' t come into others ' housesyou are invited to.9）Wheatley herself signed the

8、 book in the Claytons' collection. No one else owns such a copy. The only copy writte n and 59by Phillis Wheatley was in her collecti on.10）Her collect ion also in cludes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and pers on al letters by black leaders and artists. She had a large c

9、ollection,60books,papers,photographs and other thingsby black leaders and artists.3. 信息歸納： 1）標題歸納型：關注文章首尾，具體小標題Exercise 5 :（中考指南每空一詞）What makes a successful speech? First,you should have a good speech script（稿子）so that your ideas and Ian guage can attract people' s atte nti on. And some skills a

10、re n ecessary,too.Beat nervousKeep it naturalPace and pause（節(jié)奏和停頓）Title : to give speeches2）段落歸納型：此題的空格能最大限度的概括本欄的全部信息，常為名詞或名詞詞組.常見歸納詞：方法 -way 原因-reason, cause類型-type, kind目的-purpose，aim， goal 建議-advice， suggestion觀點-idea， opinion 益處與不禾U advantage, disadvantageExercise 6:（中考指南每空一詞）The importance of

11、protect ing the environmentproblemscausesresult More fish bei ng caught. More babies being born. The world is beco ming more crowded. Modern methods make he situati on worse.We will not survive on the Earth. Wear used clothes. Use baskets in stead ofplasticbagswhe nshopp ing.3）數(shù)字計算型：根據題目要求，依據數(shù)字信息進行計

12、算。Exercise 7中考指南Solar City is 80,000 meters north-west of Tokyo and one of Japan 's sunniest places, covering about 410,000 square meters.Solar City is 80,000 meters away from Tokyo and 1）square kilometers .Study shows on e-fifth of America n families move every year.2） per cent of America n fam

13、ilies move every year.4）信息推理型：根據句子，段落或文章的意思，進行推理。Exercise8:The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. She told stude nts that havi ng poor roots does n't matter as long as you have persevera nce（毅力）.Perseveri ng was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wak

14、e up at 4:30 am and study late into the ni ght. She also said it's important to have real experience with Ianguages, cultures and societies differentfrom your own. To have persevera nce.lf you in sist,you will 1)Views To study2) It ' simportant to have real experienee with 3) Ian guages,cult

15、ures and societies.四實戰(zhàn)演練 2014揚州 閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a

16、 day. Doc tors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk,rice or no odles, because these can offer them n ecessary en ergy, help them liste n carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat eno ugh for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for

17、 your teeth and blood. You should n't have too many sweet sn acks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs(病菌).Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness,

18、even heart disease. Even if you ' re not sick, always remember to cough ors neeze in to your arms in stead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others whe n you touch someth ing else. Besides, wash ing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd

19、 better rub both hands while wash ing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balanee. Wha' s more,it ' s good for bones. There areany forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dan

20、cing often. You can choose your favorite to p ractise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Havi ng regular com mun icati on with friends is the key to reduci ng stress.And shari ng happ in ess and sad ness, excha nging in formati on w

21、ith others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.The 56to keep fitEati ng properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can 57you withnecessary en ergy.You should have eno ugh for lunch and little for 58.Sweet sn acks and desserts arc tasty

22、, 59you should n't eat too much.Keep ing off germsIt's necessary for you to 60your teeth every day, cough or sneezento your arms and wash your hands ofte n to stop germs from 61.62You will feel 63and thi nk better after doing exercise, so youcan choose your favourite sports to do.regularlySt

23、ay ing conn ectedIt can help you feel 64stressed when you communicate with yourfriends and it is also useful in 65memory五附加題根據短文內容完成表格每空一詞The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual （ 虛擬的）world for people. With the developme nt of the Intern et, internet frien dship has also beco

24、me very popular. On li ne friends are those peoplewho have known each other through the Intern et. Making internet friends is the same as making pen frien ds. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet frien dship. One can find many people on these websites andthey share the same interests. It i

25、s difficult to make friends with some one you can't see or feel. That is the main problem of internet frien dship. A virtual frien dship would not last forever without see ing each other, but it is an adva ntage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand, the cha

26、nces of cheating （ 欺騙）are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions （ 企圖）.So while making friends over the Internet, one hasto be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you. Don't give pers onal in formati on, such as your teleph one nu mber, address, locati on, school n ame as well as your pare nts' in formati on, to stra ngers on the Intern et.