機(jī)械專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、bending stress- 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第-1-頁(yè)共8 頁(yè)機(jī)械專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯（大全）金屬切削metal cutting機(jī)床machine tool金屬工藝學(xué)technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction聯(lián)結(jié)link傳動(dòng)drive/transmission軸 shaft彈性elasticity頻率特性frequency characteristic誤差error響應(yīng)response定位allocation機(jī)床夾具jig動(dòng)力學(xué)dynamic運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)kinematic靜力學(xué)static分析力學(xué)analyse mechanics拉伸pulling壓縮hitti

2、ng剪切 shear 扭轉(zhuǎn) twist 彎曲應(yīng)力強(qiáng)度intensity三相交流電three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles變壓器transformer異步電動(dòng)機(jī)asynchronous motor幾何形狀geometrical英語(yǔ)詞匯- 1 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -2-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流電路AC circuit機(jī)械加工余量machining allowance變形力deforming force變形deformation應(yīng)力stress硬度rigidity熱處理heat treatment退火anneal正火normal

3、izing脫碳decarburization滲碳carburization電路circuit半導(dǎo)體元件semiconductor element反饋feedback發(fā)生器generator直流電源DC electrical source門電路gate circuit邏輯代數(shù)logic algebra外圓磨削external grinding內(nèi)圓磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding變速箱gearbox離合器clutch鉸孔fraising鉸刀reamer螺紋加工thread processing螺釘screw銑削mill銑刀milling cutter功率p

4、ower英語(yǔ)詞匯- 2 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -3-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)工件workpiece齒輪加工gear mechining齒輪gear主運(yùn)動(dòng)main movement主運(yùn)動(dòng)方向direction of main movement進(jìn)給方向direction of feed進(jìn)給運(yùn)動(dòng)feed movement合成進(jìn)給運(yùn)動(dòng)resultant movement of feed合成切削運(yùn)動(dòng)resultant movement of cutting合成切削運(yùn)動(dòng)方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度 cutting depth前刀面rake f

5、ace刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龍門刨削planing主軸spindle主軸箱headstock卡盤chuck加工中心machining center車刀lathe tool車床lathe鉆削鏜削bore車削turning磨床grinder基準(zhǔn)benchmark鉗工locksmith鍛 forge壓模stamping焊 weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching英語(yǔ)詞匯- 3 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -4-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)裝配assembling鑄造found流體動(dòng)力學(xué)fluid dynamics流體力學(xué)f

6、luid mechanics加工machining液壓hydraulic pressure切線tangent機(jī)電一體化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration氣壓 air pressure pneumatic pressure穩(wěn)定性 stability介質(zhì)medium液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)泵fluid clutch液壓泵hydraulic pump閥門valve失效invalidation強(qiáng)度intensity載荷load應(yīng)力stress安全系數(shù)safty factor可靠性reliability螺紋thread螺旋helix鍵 spline銷pin滾

7、動(dòng)軸承rolling bearing滑動(dòng)軸承sliding bearing彈簧spring制動(dòng)器arrester brake十字結(jié)聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead聯(lián)軸器coupling鏈 chain皮帶strap英語(yǔ)詞匯- 4 -actuating motorinterference fit- 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -5-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining變速箱體gearbox casing腐蝕rust氧化oxidation磨損wear耐用度durability隨機(jī)信號(hào)random signal離散信號(hào)discrete signal超聲傳感器ul

8、trasonic sensor集成電路integrate circuit擋板orifice plate殘余應(yīng)力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining電動(dòng)機(jī)electromotor汽缸cylinder過(guò)盈配合熱加工hotwork攝像頭CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)optimal design工業(yè)造型設(shè)計(jì)industrial moulding design有限元finite element滾齒hobbing插齒gear shaping伺服電機(jī)銑床milling machine鉆床drill machine

9、鏜床boring machine步進(jìn)電機(jī)stepper motor英語(yǔ)詞匯- 5 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -6-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)絲杠screw rod導(dǎo)軌lead rail組件subassembly可編程序邏輯控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC電火花加工electric spark machining電火花線切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相圖phase diagram熱處理heat treatment固態(tài)相變solid state phase changes有色金屬nonferrous metal陶瓷cer

10、amics合成纖維synthetic fibre電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemical corrosion車架automotive chassis懸架suspension轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector變速器speed changer板料沖壓sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining車間workshop工程技術(shù)人員engineer氣動(dòng)夾緊pneuma lock數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematical model畫法幾何descriptive geometry機(jī)械制圖Mechanical drawing投影projection視圖view剖視圖profile char

11、t標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件standard component零件圖part drawing裝配圖assembly drawing尺寸標(biāo)注size marking英語(yǔ)詞匯- 6 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -7-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)技術(shù)要求technical requirements剛度rigidity內(nèi)力internal force位移displacement截面section疲勞極限fatigue limit斷裂fracture塑性變形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material剛度準(zhǔn)則rigidity criterion墊圈washer墊片spacer直齒圓柱齒輪stra

12、ight toothed spur gear斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spur gear直齒錐齒輪straight bevel gear運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖kinematic sketch齒輪齒條pinion and rack蝸桿蝸輪worm and worm gear虛約束passive constraint曲柄crank搖桿racker凸輪cams共軛曲線conjugate curve范成法generation method定義域definitional domain值域range導(dǎo)數(shù)微分differential coefficient求導(dǎo)derivation定積分definite integral

13、不定積分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential英語(yǔ)詞匯- 7 - 專業(yè)文檔 - 可編輯 -第 -8-頁(yè)共 8頁(yè)毛坯rough游標(biāo)卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻絲tap二階行列式second order determinant逆矩陣inverse matrix線性方程組linear equations概率probability隨機(jī)變量random variable排列組合permutation and combination氣體狀態(tài)方程equation of state of gas動(dòng)能kinetic energy勢(shì)能potential energy機(jī)械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy動(dòng)量momentum桁架truss軸線axes余子式cofactor邏輯電路logic c