PEP小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)期末復(fù)習(xí)

1、五年級(jí)下冊(cè)語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣做的事。.頻度副詞:always總是usually經(jīng)常often時(shí)常sometimes偶爾always>usually>often>sometimes構(gòu)成形式:主語+動(dòng)詞原形。Ialwaysgotoschoolat7:00a.m.我總是7點(diǎn)去學(xué)校。Weofteneatlunchatschool.我們時(shí)常在學(xué)校吃午餐。Theyusuallygototheparkontheweekend.他們通常周末去公園。2. go組成的詞組有:goswimming去游泳gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足gorunning去跑步goshopping去

2、購(gòu)物play+球類運(yùn)動(dòng):playbasketball打籃球playfootball踢足球playping-pongplaysports做運(yùn)動(dòng)playthe+樂器:playthepipaplaytheguitar彈吉他playthepiano彈鋼琴do組成的詞組:dohomeworkdokungfudomorningexerciseshave組成的詞組:haveclass上課,havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚飯練習(xí):選擇合適的詞填空swimmingkungfudinnershoppinghomeworkthepipaclassbreakfastrunning3.

3、wh-疑問詞:who誰when什么時(shí)候where在哪里how怎么樣which哪一個(gè)why為什么練習(xí):選擇合適的詞填空1. A:isyourname?B:MynamesAnn.2. A:oldareyou?B:Im12yearsold.3. A:doyougotoschool?B:Ioftengotoschoolat8:00.4. A:doyouoftendoontheweekend?Ioftenreadbooks.5. A:ismyEnglishbook?B:Itsinyourschoolbag.6. A:seasondoyoulikebest?Ilikesummerbest.7. A:doy

4、oulikesummerbest?BecauseIcangoswimmingeveryday.8. A:pictureisMikes,theyellowoneortheredone?B:Theredone.4. 表示在星期幾用on,如onMonday.表示在具體某一天用on.如onMarch1st表示在幾月份用in,inMarch.表示在一天中的上午下午晚上用hemorning在早上,intheafternoon在下午,intheevening在傍晚。表示時(shí)間在幾點(diǎn)鐘用at.at7:00在七點(diǎn)鐘。練習(xí):WehaveanEnglishpartyFebruary.Mybirthdayi

5、sMay.ChildrensDayisJune.Ioftengetup6:30a.m.Classesstart1:00intheafternoon.Heoftengoestotheparkthemorning.Igohome4:30p.m.WhatdoyouhaveFridays?Ihavemaths,EnglishandChineseMondays.MyfathersbirthdayisApril4th.EasterisApril5ththisyear.5. 基數(shù)詞:one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十序數(shù)詞:first第一sec

6、ond第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八nineth第九tenth第十練習(xí):用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Iseepigsinthepicture.(eight)MybirthdayisonJuly.(two)MothersDayisontheSundayinMay.(two)Itis_oclock.(three)Therearepeopleinhisfamily.(eight)6. 形容詞性物主代詞:his他的her她的my我的their他們的our我們的your你的,你們的,具有形容詞功能,后面還要加名詞名詞性物主代詞:his他的he

7、rs她的mine我的theirs他們的ours我們的yours你的,你們的具有名詞功能,通常放在句末,單詞后不加任何別的單詞練習(xí):填空ItsJohnsdog.Its.(他的)A:Isthispen?(你的)B:Yes,itspen.Its.(我的)ThisisEnglishteacher,MissWhite.（我們的）Thatisclassroom.Itsbig.（他們的）Sarahhasacutecat.Look,thisiscat.（她的）Thecatis（她的）。7.Be動(dòng)詞有:is/am/are順口溜:I用am,you用are,he/she名字都用is,我們你們他們（we,you,th

8、ey）都用are練習(xí):Iateacher.HefromChina.Shemymother.Mikemybrother.Yousofunny.Theytallandstrong.YifanandTomgoodfriends.8.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事。構(gòu)成:主語+be動(dòng)詞（is/am/are）+動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如:Iamreadingabook.Heiseatinglunch.TheyarehavinganEnglishclass.動(dòng)詞-ing形式變化規(guī)則:(1) .一般情況直接在末尾加-ing如 : eat-eating read-reading climb climbing walk walking looklookingflyflyingdrinkdrinkingjump-jumpingsleepsleeping(2) .以-e結(jié)尾的單詞去-e力口-ing如:dancedancingtake-takinghavehaving(3) .特殊:雙寫末尾字母加-ingswimswimmingrun