2021年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)新題型選詞填空模擬題級(jí)答案(五)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)選詞填空技巧.doc

1、2021年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)新題型選詞填空模擬題級(jí)答案(五) 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)選詞填空技巧Passage FiveClimate talks between the worlds top 20 polluters have ended with an unusual level of agreement on the urgent need to tackle greenhouse gas emissions.But 1 at the Me_ico talks also stressed the massive gap between the politics and science of climate

2、 change.Several said they had never known such a positive atmosphere.Nobody 2 the reality of climate science anymore.Business leaders from the World Economic Forum in Davos e_pressed a need for strong targets from governments on greenhouse gases.The International Energy Agency (IEA) said much could

3、be achieved with e_isting technology, although far greater 3 was needed.The World Bank 4 its framework for investment in clean technology to help developing countries e_pand energy supplies without having to follow the 5 path of the West.But bank representatives made it clear that there was no sign

4、of the $20bn.(Z 10.1bn.) investment programme 6 by the U.K.Chancellor Gordon Brown previously.The U.S., which was present at the talks, was objecting to parts of the proposal.The Under-Secretary of State for Global Affairs, Paula Dobriansky, told the BBC that the U.S.was now acting urgently to tackl

5、e greenhouse gasesthen later admitted that the countrys 7 would continue to rise.Another U.S.delegate agreed that the world would face 8 sea-level rise because of climate change.But when 9 asked if the U.S.opposition to mandatory (強(qiáng)制的）C02 cuts had changed in any way in response to a surge in concern

6、 over recent science of climate change, the delegate 10 replied “no”.The U.S.is by no means the only sticking point in climate talks, however.A) officialI) invaluableB) dirtyJ) economicallyC) doubtedK) delegatesD) developedL) thriftilyE) outlinedM) investmentF) raiseN) inevitableG) informally0) anno

7、uncedH) emissions文章精要文章陳述了各國(guó)首腦會(huì)議中談?wù)摰慕鉀Q溫室效應(yīng)的問(wèn)題，與會(huì)者提出應(yīng)盡 快解決溫室氣體排放帶來(lái)的環(huán)境問(wèn)題。文章最后陳述了美國(guó)對(duì)此舉措的態(tài)度。答案解析1.K 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處為句子的主語(yǔ)，且stressed(強(qiáng)調(diào)）的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人，故應(yīng)填表示人的名詞。此句意為：但是參與墨西哥對(duì)話的 也重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)了政治和氣候變化科學(xué)的巨大差異。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中的名詞，delegates最合 適，意為“代表團(tuán)成員”。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。上一句提到， 一些人沒(méi)有想到談判的氛圍非常積極，由此推測(cè)此處填入doubted最合適， 表示沒(méi)有人再

8、“懷疑”氣候科學(xué)的現(xiàn)實(shí)性。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)空后出現(xiàn)的 framework詞，推測(cè)應(yīng)填入outlined，表示“勾勒框架”。空格前為定冠詞，空格后為名詞，判斷此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)上下文 文意，此處要表達(dá)的是：不讓發(fā)展中國(guó)家走西方國(guó)家的臟亂的污染道路， 故dirty最合適。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)， by the U.K.Chancellor Gordon Brown作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾investment programme，by詞暗示應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，the U.K.Chancellor應(yīng)該是announced(宣布)投資計(jì)劃?？崭袂盀槊~所有格the coun

9、trys，判斷此處應(yīng)填名詞。此處意為： 后來(lái)美國(guó)承認(rèn)美國(guó)的 !乃將持續(xù)增加。上文提到美國(guó)目前正在迫切地應(yīng)對(duì)溫室氣體排放問(wèn)題。由此可知談?wù)摰闹黝}是“溫室氣體的排放”，故填入 emissions合適，意為“排放”?？崭袂盀閯?dòng)詞face，空格后為名詞詞組sea-level rise，判斷此處可能填一個(gè) 形容詞，修飾sea-level rise。此句意為：另一位美國(guó)代表認(rèn)為因?yàn)闅夂蜃兓澜鐚⒚媾R 海平面上升。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，氣候變化不可避免地會(huì)使海平面上升，inevitable意為“不可避免的”，符合題意。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，when asked if是省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，主句的主語(yǔ)是the delegate，從句不缺主謂成分，故推測(cè)應(yīng)填副詞。由本句開(kāi) 頭的But可知相對(duì)應(yīng)前一句，本句含義發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，副詞選項(xiàng)中只有 informally含義合適，表示