新概念第一冊101課ppt課件

1、Review：1;.翻譯翻譯99課賓語從句：課賓語從句：1.我想我把背摔壞了。我想我把背摔壞了。2.我恐怕站不起來。我恐怕站不起來。3.我想最好請醫(yī)生來給你看下。我想最好請醫(yī)生來給你看下。4.醫(yī)生說他馬上就來。醫(yī)生說他馬上就來。5.我看你需要做一次我看你需要做一次X光透視。光透視。2;.3;.Lesson101 A card from Jimmy 吉米的明信片4;.New words and expressionsScotland n.蘇格蘭（英國）蘇格蘭（英國）card n.明信片明信片youth n.青年青年hostel n.招待所，旅館招待所，旅館association n.協(xié)會協(xié)會so

2、on adv.不久不久write (wrote, written) v. 寫寫5;.card n. 明信片，卡片明信片，卡片post card 明信片6;.credit card 信用卡7;.an ID card 身份證8;.a birthday card 生日卡片9;.名片：name card10;.a new year card 新年賀卡11;.n.撲克、紙牌Play cards打撲克12;. youth1)n.青年人，年輕人（單復數(shù)同形）這個國家的青年人 很有禮貌。The youth of this nation is polite .2）青年（少年）時期，青春時期他少年時代在美國度過H

3、e spent his youth in the U.S.A他年輕時學過意大利語。He studied Italian in his youth.3）青春13;.She lost her youth. 她青春不再14;.She kept her youth. 她青春依舊15;.hostel : 招待所、旅館16;.association n. 協(xié)會協(xié)會在組織或者機構前要加定冠詞thethe Youth Hostels Association =the Y.H.A青年招待所協(xié)會 簡稱：青招協(xié)the National Basketball Association =the NBA國家籃球協(xié)會 （美

4、國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽） 17;. soon adv.1)不久他不久就會回來。He will be back soon. 2)（比預定）快，早Winter has come too soon.冬天來得太早了as soon as 一就我一見到他就會告訴他這個消息。Ill tell him the news as soon as I see him.sooner or later 遲早18;.-write v. 寫（wrote written）請你把姓名，地址寫在這里。Write your name and address here, please. write in English 用英文寫Write

5、down 寫下來Write to sb. 給某人寫信我一個月給我家人寫兩封信。I write to my family twice a month.19;.單詞:Scotland n. 蘇格蘭（英國）card n. 明信片youth n. 青年hostel n. 招待所，旅館association n. 協(xié)會soon adv. 不久write (wrote, written) v. 寫20;.Game:1._ _ _ _ _2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3._ _ _ _4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5._ _ _ _ _ _21;.Listen and answer:1.

6、Where is Jimmy now?2.Does Jimmy say very much? Why?3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her?4.What does Jimmy s card say?5.Who are they?22;.課文講解Read Jimmys card to me please, Penny.read sth to sb 把讀給聽read sb sth讀這份報紙給我聽。Read the newspaper to me. 你能給我讀一下這封信嗎？Can you read the letter to me? 23

7、;.I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.just 1、剛剛（完成時態(tài)）她剛剛把鑰匙給我。He has just given the key to me. 2、正要,剛要 (進行時態(tài))他正要離開，他的父母打電話了。He was just leaving. His parents called. 24;.英國國土分為4部分：1.英格蘭-England2.蘇格蘭-Scotland3.威爾士-Wales4.愛爾蘭-Irelandstay at 呆在25;.arrive in + 城市/ 國名（大地點）她昨天到

8、了馬德里。She arrived in Madrid yesterday. arrive at +公共場所地點名稱(airport, park, station)（小地點）我們十分鐘前到達機場。We arrived at the airport ten minutes ago. 26;.27;.28;.介詞總結：at: 幾點+小地點+學校/家（school/home）+中午/晚上(noon/night)in:年份+月份+大地點+國家+早、中、晚（morning/afternoon/evening）on:幾月幾日-“逢日必on”29;.30;.31;.32;.33;.34;.35;.直接引語和間

9、接引語直接引語就是直接引用說話人原來所說的話，而間接引語就是原話的轉述。直接引語放在引號里，間接引語是把說話人的原話變成賓語從句。直接引語變間接引語須在人稱，時態(tài)及地點狀語等方面作相應的變化。36;.1.如果直接引語為陳述句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時常用從屬連詞that引導（口語中可省略），引述動常常用say,tell等。同時，概據(jù)主語的要求，間接引語須在人稱，時態(tài)及其它方面作相應的變化。She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.”She told me that she had left her book in my room.37;.2. 如果

10、直接引語為疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時關聯(lián)詞用whether, if 或其他疑問詞;詞序與一般從句相同，引述動詞常用say, ask, wonder等?！癐s he your brother?” he said.He asked if he was my brother.Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?”Mr. Smith asked what my name was. 38;.如果直接引語為祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時多用“名詞（代詞）+不定式”結構。1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用動詞order, tell, warn;2）引述表示請求的祈使句，常用動詞ask,

11、beg;3)引述表示建議、勸告的祈使句，常用動詞advise等。The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.”-The boss asked me to go there again the next day. 39;.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.a member of “一員”the Y.H.A=? 40;.41;.What else does he say?What else 其它什么When else 其 它什么時間Where else 其它什么地方Who else 其它什么人你還想要其它什么東西

12、？What else do you want? 其它什么時間我們再見面呢？When else can we meet again? 你還去過其它什么地方？Where else have you been? 還有誰能做這件事？Who else can do it? 42;.43;.He doesnt say very much, does he?反意疑問句44;.重點句型反義疑問句: 有兩部分組成，前一部分是陳述句，逗號之后是一個簡略問句。反義疑問句可以用來肯定自己的判斷，獲取真實的信息，還可以用來表達驚訝、憤怒的感情。如果前一句陳述句是肯定形式，后面的簡略問句就是否定形式，如果陳述句是否定形式

13、，簡略問句就是肯定形式?；卮饎t要根據(jù)實際情況作答。He doesnt say very much, does he?No, he doesnt. 是的，他沒說多少。Yes, he does. 不，他說了挺多。45;.46;.47;.翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子今天天氣真好，不是嗎？今天天氣真好，不是嗎？Today is a nice day, isnt it?她上個月去了巴黎，是吧？她上個月去了巴黎，是吧？ 是的，她去了。是的，她去了。She went to Paris last month, didnt she? Yes, she did.他說他要去美國了。他說他要去美國了。He says he

14、 will go to America.恐怕我看不太清楚?？峙挛铱床惶宄m afraid that I cant see clearly.你沒去上學，對不對？你沒去上學，對不對？He doesnt go to school, does he?48;.你根本沒給他打過電話，是嗎？你根本沒給他打過電話，是嗎？You didnt call him at all, did you?他們說老師馬上就回來。他們說老師馬上就回來。They say the teacher will come back at once.我朋友說他要給我寄明信片。我朋友說他要給我寄明信片。My friend says he

15、 will send me a card.我的新家離你很近，不是嗎？我的新家離你很近，不是嗎？My new home is near yours, isnt it?你不愛喝咖啡，對嗎？你不愛喝咖啡，對嗎？You dont like to drink coffee, do you?你今天又遲到了，是不是？你今天又遲到了，是不是？You are late again, arent you?49;.寫出下列句子的反義疑問句He does his homework every day, _?They are teachers, _?She can dance, _?Tom isnt reading a

16、 magazine, _?They cleaned the classroom yesterday afternoon, _?You have done the work, _?Everyone is in the classroom, _?Youd better go to bed early, _?Mary studies very hard, _?You havent seen the film yet, _?doesnt hearent theycant sheis shedidnt theyhavent youarent theyhadnt youdoesnt shehave you

17、50;.試著還原出明信片的內容:51;.課文中的直接引語/間接引語：52;.53;.背誦課文：54;.55;.56;.57;.GRANDMOTHER: _Jimmys card _me please, Penny. ReadtoPenny: Ive just _ _Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hotel.arrivedinGRANDMOTHER: Eh? PENNY: He says_. He says_. You know_.hes just arrived in Scotlandhes staying at a Youth Hostel .hes

18、a member of the Y.H.A.58;.GRANDMOTHER: The what?PENNY: The Y.H.A.,Mum. The Youth Hostels Association.GRANDMOTHER: _ _does he say?What elsePENNY: Ill write a letter soon. I hope_.you are all well59;.GRANDMOTHER: What ?_ _Penny. Im afraid_.Speak upI cant hear you.PENNY: He says_. He hopes_. Love ,Jimmy.hell write a letter soonwe are all wellGRANDMOTHER: Is that all? He doesnt say very much _ _?does he60;.Exercises:He has just arrived_Shanghai.A.at B.in C.to D.for2.Read Jims card_me,please.A.Of B.to C.off D.in3.Please w