2012版人教社新目標英語七年級下冊_Unit8_第一課時_section_A_1a-2d原創(chuàng)課件

1、Unit 2 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1a-2dparkrestauranthotelpost officebridgebanklibraryhospitalairportpay phonesupermarketroadstreet(st)avenue(ave)highway1a Match the activities with the pictures.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. stre

2、et _8. pay phone _9. park _agdihecbfparkrestauranthotelThere is a near here.post officebridgebanklibraryThere is a near here.hospitalairportpay phonesupermarketThere is a near here.roadstreetavenuehighwayThere is a near here.parkgardenThere is a near here.parkThere isnt a . near here.hotelThere is a

3、 . near here.There isnt a . near here.restauranthotelThere is a near here.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _agdihecbfThere isnt a near here.Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is.post office/ No, there isnt.lib

4、raryIs there a . near here?Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.hotelIs there a . near here?Yes, there is./ No, there isnt.restaurantIs there a . near here?Yes, there is./ No, there isnt.Is there anear here?1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pa

5、y phone _9. park _agdihecbfYes, there is./ No, there isnt .Are there any banks near here?Yes, there are. / No, there arent.There arent any banks near here.There are some banks near here.Are there any libraries near here?Yes, there are. / No, there arent.There arent any libraries near here.There are

6、some libraries near here.1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a. Is there

7、 a hospital near here?on the boxunder the boxin the box-Where is the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Where is the

8、soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across frombigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and the small box.nearacross fromnext tobetweenandin front ofbehind在在附近附近在在對面對面貼近，緊挨著貼近，緊挨著在在和和之之間間在在前面前面在在之后之后Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its onon the Green Street. the Green Stre

9、et.onon in front ofin front ofWheres the pay phone?Wheres the pay phone?Its Its in front ofin front of the library. the library.Where is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its behindbehind the library the library. .behindbehindWhere is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its across fromac

10、ross from the library. the library.across across fromfromWhere is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its next tonext to the library the library. .next tonext tobetweenbetweenandandWhere is the pay phone?Where is the pay phone?Its Its betweenbetween the post office the post office andand the th

11、e library.library.1. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the senten

12、ces with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 4521361. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2. The park is _ the bank.3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4. The pay phone is _ the post office.5. The restaurant is _ the post office.6. The hotel is _ the police station.

13、across fromonnext to2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.A: Wheres the restaurant? B: I

14、ts next to the police station.A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office.A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel.2d Read the conv

15、ersation and answer the questions.1. Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt. Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here

16、? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem. 2d Role-play the conversation.1. across from 意為意為“在在對面對面” ” e.g. The bank is across from o

17、ur school. 銀行就在我們學校對面。銀行就在我們學校對面。 【拓展】【拓展】 across 作介詞，意為作介詞，意為“從一邊從一邊到另一邊；橫過到另一邊；橫過”。e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游過這條河嗎？你能游過這條河嗎？2. in front of 意為意為“在在前面前面”（在某（在某范范 圍之外）圍之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一輛小汽車。在房子前一輛小汽車。 【辨析】【辨析】in the front of “在在前面前面”（在（在 某范圍之內）某范圍之內）e.g

18、. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一張桌子。在教室的前面有一張桌子。3. next to 意為意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩緊挨著他的母親。小男孩緊挨著他的母親。 【辨析】【辨析】next to與與near的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 從空間講從空間講near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”；而；而next to有有“緊挨著緊挨著”之意；之意；next to比比near靠靠的更近。的更近。如：如：Peter sits ne

19、xt to Mike. 彼特緊挨著邁克坐。彼特緊挨著邁克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在湯姆附近。彼特坐在湯姆附近。4. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔?？需要我?guī)兔幔?表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的意思，此句還可說成：意思，此句還可說成：How can I help you?或或How may I help you? 類似的句子還有：類似的句子還有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? W

20、hat can I do for you?5. Im new in town. 我新來此地。我新來此地。 town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的鬧所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū)市區(qū); 城里城里, 為不可數名詞。為不可數名詞。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這里不這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這里不熟。熟。There be 句型句型 There+beThere+is+單名詞/不可數名詞+地點There+are+復名詞+地點有某物在某地例句：There is a supermarke

21、t near here.There are some trees in front of our class.There be 句型句型 在某個在某個地方地方有某物有某物/某人某人 There is a bank in front of the library.There are 8 libraries in our city .There _ a pen and 2 rulers on the desk. There _ 2 rulers and a pen on the deskisare就近一致原則就近一致原則某人某人擁有某物擁有某物 have / has We have a big l

22、ibrary in our school.Nancy has a pen on her desk. 1. There _ a pen near the ruler.2. There _ 2 books on the table.3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.4. There _ 2 books and a pen on the table. is are is are1. 某地有某物。There is + a/an + n. + 介詞短語.1 有2 某物3 在某地 （介詞短語）There are + (some) + n.-s + 介詞

23、短語.1. 在桌子下有一本書。在桌子下有一本書。2. 在書櫥里有一些書。在書櫥里有一些書。3. 在地上有一個籃球。在地上有一個籃球。4. 在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。5. 在門的后邊有一個書包。在門的后邊有一個書包。6. 在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。There is a book under the table (desk). some booksThere are in the bookcase. a basketballThere is on the floor. some basketballsThere are near the chair. a

24、 backpackThere is behind the door. some kidsThere are in from of the car.2. 某地沒有某物。There isnt + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語.1 沒有2 某物 3 在某地 （介詞短語）There arent + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語.1. 在梳妝臺上沒有手表.2. 在抽屜里沒有(一些)字典.3. 在附近沒有郵局.4. 在超市的對面沒有飯館.5. 在第六條大街上沒有銀行.6. 在我們學校沒有外國學生.There isnt a watch on the dresser.There ar

25、ent any dictionaries in the drawer.There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.There isnt a bank on the Sixth Avenue.There arent any foreign students in our school.3. 某地有某物嗎?Is there + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語?1 有2 某物 3 在某地嗎 （介詞短語）Are there + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語?1. 在圖書館旁邊有一個投幣電話嗎?2. 在第五條大街上有一家超市嗎?3. 在你家附近有賓館嗎?4. 在賓館對面有銀行嗎?5. 在郵局后邊有飯館嗎?6. 在你家有兄弟姐妹嗎?Is there a pay phone next to the library?Is there a supermarket on