2020年蘇州園區(qū)初三英語二模試卷（含答案）

1、2019-2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三第二次?？季碛⒄Z一、單項填空。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)( )1 .The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody( )2.Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up. Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are dri

2、ving( )3.What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community? Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection . A. is offered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered( )4. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China. A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environ

3、ments D. Instruments( )5.What's the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? It's hot cold. So Kunming is called "the Spring City". A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and( )6.Could you please tell me ? With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nic

4、e on me B. what's the new product like C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online( )7. Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young. A. is playing B. used to play C. is used to playing D. was playing( )8. With their new lock, you search for keys in your bag

5、any more. Isn't it cool? A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't( )9.You haven't said a word since last Friday. What's wrong? Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent( )10.The actor says he'll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. Hi

6、s fans . That can't be right. I'm pretty sure he was born in 1985. A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute二、完形填空. (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 11 bad feelings, to make myself feel better,

7、and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 12 . I didn't want to live the restof my life with this extra weight any more. That

8、year, I 13 a seminar(研討課)where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 14 story -she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 15 by her story, I created the As We heal(痊愈)，the World Heals project: My goal was to lo

9、se 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 16 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before.

10、 While the 17 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 18 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fi

11、tness coach. I began to eat small and 19 meals and exercise often. A year later, I 20 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.( )11.A. add B. mix C. kill D. share( )12.A. simply B. specially C. s

12、ecretly D. seriously( )13.A.organized B. mentioned C. attended D. recommended( )14.A. sad B. successful C. ancient D. cartoon.( )15.A. Surprised B. Reminded C. Influenced D. controlled( )16.A.As B. Until C. If D. Unless( )17.A.excitement B. fear C. anger D. joy( )18.A. breaking B. stepping C. jumpin

13、g. D. flooding( )19.A. heavy B. healthy C. expense D. full( )20.A. reached B. remembered C. missed D. dropped三、閱讀理解。(共12小題，每小題2分，滿分24分)ASing a Song of Peopleby Lois Len skiSing a song of peopleWalking fast or slow;People in the cityUp and down they go.5 People on the sidewalk,People on the bus;Peopl

14、e passing, passing,In back and front of us.People on the subway10 Underneath the ground.People riding taxisRound and round, and round.People with their hats on,Going in the doors;15 People with umbrellasWhen it rains and pours. People in tall buildings And in stores below; Riding elevators20 Up and

15、down they go. People walking singly, People in a crowd; People saying nothing, People talking loud.25 People laughing, smiling, Grumpy people too; People who just hurry And never look at you! Sing a song of people30 Who like to come and go; Sing of city people You see but never !( )21.The poem is ab

16、out a city. A. beautiful B. busy C. rainy D. small( )22. In Line 21, the word "singly" means . A. alone B. fast C. slowly D. quietly( )23. According to the poem, the best word for the blank is . A. borrow B. throw C. know D. allowB Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children

17、, but it has two misunderstandings(誤解). First, stars aren't little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system(太陽系). Second, they don't twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information abo

18、ut its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter(過濾器)because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving; too. The air also makes .stars appear d

19、immer(暗淡的)than they would be if we could see them from space. If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, it's easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are

20、white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible(可見的)stars. Many red stars are so dim that people can't see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energ

21、y than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others. Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because they're closer. Astronomers rank(排列)the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude(光度)-the smaller the magnit

22、ude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.( )24. From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that . A

23、. most stars are smaller than Jupiter B. Jupiter is bigger and brighter than Earth C. stars are very large and always shine brightly D. starlight's brightness and color are the signs of its temperature( )25. Magnitude is designed to see . A. how far a star is from Earth B. how bright a star is c

24、ompared to other stars C. how far a star is from other stars D. how bright a star is seen from Earth( )26. Which is the best title of this passage? A. What do stars look like? B. Which song do children like best? C. How to view the stars from Earth? D. Why are many stars so dim at night?C It was one

25、 o'clock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life. As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, h

26、is eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted(惡心) by the creature I had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When I awoke the ne

27、xt morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created. I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerical. "Tell me about my family," I asked him. "And Elizabeth, How is she?" "Th

28、ey are all well, Frankenstein," he said. "But you do not look well; my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks." I knew this was true. "I have been so busy," I explained, "that I have been working without rest." Henry walked back with me to m

29、y department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature i had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my

30、surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome bythe feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months. During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that somethi

31、ng very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.( )27. What is this passage probably taken from? A. A news report. B. A science fiction. C. A travel guide. D. a history book.( )28. What's the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The birth of the creature. B. The personalities of

32、the creature. C. The happy feeling of creating life. D. The spirit of the creature.( )29. What does the underlined word "fainted" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. broke down B. cheered C.1ost senses D. went wrongD Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate wit

33、h each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees? Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生態(tài)學(xué)家)at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(復(fù)雜的)than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(達爾文)thought that trees are competing for su

34、rvival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(營養(yǎng))such as nitrogen(氮)and carbon "depending on who needs it". Nitroge

35、n(氮)and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神經(jīng)元)in our brains, and when one

36、 tree is destroyed, it influences all. Simard talks about "Mother trees". These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These "Mother trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resour

37、ces of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "

38、tree societies" of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest. "We didn't take any notice of it," Simard says sadly. "Mother trees" move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put

39、 across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.( )30. The underlined sentence "the opposite is true" in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .A. compete for survival B. protect their own wealthC. de

40、pend on each other D. provide support for dying trees( )31."Mother trees" are very important because they .A. look the largest in size in the forest B. pass on nutrition to young treesC. bring more wealth to humans D. know more about the "tree societies"( )32. We can learn from t

41、he passage that .A. trees aren't as complex as we think B. Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard C. if "Mother trees" are cut down, they won't make difference to young trees D. trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks四、信息還原。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5

42、分) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists(心理學(xué)家) believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, y

43、our relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel. 33( ) Here are some tips on how to do that. Surround yourself with positive(積極的) people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good

44、friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when you're down. 34( ) That's also true for the people that we work with. Don't try to be perfect. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect. 35( ) Instead think about what you already have. Think about what you've already done. Think

45、 of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Don't try to be perfect, just try to do things well-with excellence. Focus on now. Don't think about all the things that can go wrong, like failing at school or your friend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, w

46、hich is a waste of time and energy. 36( ) Just worry about making today great, because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day. Compare yourself to yourself, not to other people. There will always be someone smarter, or richer, or better looking or more successful than you. There will alw

47、ays be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you. Someone will always have more. Rather, look at what you have got and who you are, accept and value that. Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year. 37( ) And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself

48、.A. They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.B. That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.C. The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happierD. You can control how happy you are, since giving always makes y

49、ou feel happier.E. If you can't control tomorrow, don't worry about tomorrow.F. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.G. Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy.五、詞匯檢測。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或

50、通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38. In Ningbo, everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be (回收利用).39.We (很少地)hang out at weekends recently.40. You'll forget the dancing skills easily (除非)you practice them often41. We can see clearly that Mongolia (位于)between China and Russia on the map.42.

51、 More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our (傳統(tǒng)的)culture.43. At the meeting the boss (贊揚)John for the progress he made.44. This kind of silk feels much (柔軟的)than that one.45. The secretary isn't able to (翻譯)this business letter into French.46. According to a survey, those

52、 born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national (驕傲).47. Paul has found a new job and is (考慮)moving to a new flat near his company.第六部分 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)將下列句子譯成英語。48.我們將被迫待在家里了嗎? 49.當(dāng)時我懷疑我是否別無選擇只能放棄了。 50.這個女孩加入我們讀書俱樂部多久了? 51.考試時再怎么仔細也不為過。 52.你能想象22世紀(jì)生活將會是什么樣嗎? 第七部分 閱讀表達(共3小題；53題1分，54題2分，55題3

53、分，滿分6分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。: Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a '4-cats-killed' case in Hong Kong. The case drew the public's attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving serious thought to the consequences(后果). We are concerned(關(guān)注)that some owners will drive away the pets once they have become useless. Homeless dogs and cats run here and there in the parks and streets. Many owners send their pets away for three