八年級(jí)上學(xué)期仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)U2T1復(fù)習(xí)提綱(共7頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 2   Topic 1一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.  have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/發(fā)燒/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉發(fā)炎/流感/眼疼2.  take a rest=have a rest    休息 3. Dont read for too long     不要看書太久 4. 

2、 boiled water        開水 5.    stay in bed    臥病在床，躺在床上 6.    have a good sleep  好好睡一覺(jué) 7.   feel terrible  感覺(jué)難受8.    day and night  日日夜夜 9.    Youd bet

3、ter=You had better  你最好- 10.   not so well  很不好 11.   not too bad  沒(méi)什么大礙 12.   much better  好多了 13.   go to see a doctor  去看病14.   take /have some medicine  吃藥 15.   taketo  把帶到16.   sendto 

4、 把送到17.   hot tea with honey  加蜂蜜的熱茶18.   lie down  躺下 19.   look after = take care of  照看，照顧20.   brush teeth  刷牙 21.   have an accident  發(fā)生一次意外/事故22.   Dont worry  別擔(dān)心 23.   worry about  擔(dān)心24.&

5、#160;  nothing serious  沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重，沒(méi)什么大礙 25.   check over  診斷，仔細(xì)檢查26.   thank you for  因而感謝你 27.   buyfor  為買28.   notuntil 直到才 29.   ice cream  冰淇淋30.   bothand    和都是 31.   take some cold

6、pills  吃感冒藥32.   plenty of  許多，大量33. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事34. follow / take ones advice 接受某人的建議35. at night 在夜晚二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Whats wrong with you/him/her? =Whats the matter with-?=Whats the trouble with-?你/他/她怎么了？2.You should see a dentist.你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。這是一種表達(dá)建議的句子（第4張）還可以用以下句式： 

7、youd better(not)-how /what about-why not/dont you -3.Im sorry to hear that.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。這是表示同情別人的句子。4.You look pale.你看起來(lái)很蒼白。（1）在英語(yǔ)中表示氣色不好，蒼白，不用white，而用pale （2）“l(fā)ook ”在這里譯作“看起來(lái)”，作連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。如：You look beautiful。你看起來(lái)很漂亮。 與look用法相同的連系動(dòng)詞還有 taste ，sound ，smell ，feel 。如The soup tastes very delicious .這湯嘗起來(lái)真

8、香。 Your voice sound nice. 你的聲音聽起來(lái)很動(dòng)人。The flowers smell sweet . 這些花聞起來(lái)很香。 The silk feels smooth. 絲綢摸起來(lái)很光滑。5.-Shall I take you to the hospital?我送你去醫(yī)院吧？-No, thank you.不用，謝謝。Shall I do-需要我做-嗎？ take sb to-把某人送到某地6. Ill take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃藥看看情況再說(shuō)。 “goes”在這里指事情的進(jìn)展?！癷t ”用來(lái)代指病情。 如：H

9、ow is everything going?一切進(jìn)展如何？Everything is going well.一切進(jìn)展順利。7.Youd better drink hot tea with honey.你最好喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶，with表示一種伴隨狀態(tài)。類似的表達(dá)還有：some coffee with sugar and milk加了牛奶和糖的咖啡 some tea without sugar不加糖的茶8.Michael had an accident yesterday.昨天邁克發(fā)生了事故。9.But my left leg still hurts w

10、hen I move it.可是當(dāng)我挪動(dòng)腳時(shí)，還是有點(diǎn)兒疼。句中“hurt”譯為“疼痛”，作不及物動(dòng)詞。后不可接賓語(yǔ)。如：My head hurts.10.Your X-rays show its nothing serious.你的X光照片顯示沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。nothing ，something ，anything等不定代詞，被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞位于其后。如：I have something important to say.我有一些重要的事情要說(shuō)。11.Stay in bed and dont move your leg too much.躺在床上，不要總是挪動(dòng)你的腿。12.Micha

11、els friends bought some chocolate for him .邁克的朋友給他買一些巧克力。buy sth for sb.雙賓語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。使用雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，在人賓前需要使用介詞，有時(shí)用“to”有時(shí)用“for ”，這與動(dòng)詞本身有關(guān)，表示動(dòng)詞的方向，多用“to”，表示動(dòng)詞的目的，多用“ for ”give sth to sb.          pass sth to sb. bring sth to sb.       &

12、#160; take sth to sb. cook sth for sb.        buy sth for sb .13.But I couldnt read them until today.但是直到今天我才讀了它們。not -until直到-才-until 在肯定句動(dòng)詞一般用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，在否定句中動(dòng)詞一般為短暫性動(dòng)詞。如：He will wait for his father until ten oclock.他將等他父親一直到10點(diǎn)鐘。He wont leave until his father comes.他

13、直到他父親回來(lái)才會(huì)離開。三、語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)1、  had better 的形式和用法1）  had better情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?！白詈谩保瑳](méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后常跟動(dòng)詞原形，是給人提出建議的一種方式。如： You had better go to see the doctor你最好去看醫(yī)生。Youd better eat a lot of fruit and drink plenty of water.你最好多吃水果，多喝水。 2）had  better的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為 had better not。如：Youd  better not eat hot food你最好別

14、吃辛辣的食物。 Youd  better not work today.你今天最好別工作。2、  shall的用法1）  作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示將來(lái)，可與第一人稱連用。如：Next week I/we shall be in New York.下周我（們）就在紐約了。2）作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)表征詢意見，用于第一人稱的疑問(wèn)句中。如：Shall I take you to the hospital?要不要我?guī)闳メt(yī)院？ What shall we do this weekend?這個(gè)周末我們要作什么呢？四、練習(xí)1.詞匯A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1. If you ha

15、ve a toothache, you should go to see a d .2. Take the m three times a day, and you will be well soon.3. How are you feeling, Mike? Im feeling t . I cant go to school today.4. Dr. Wu! Whats wrong with my son? Nothing s , madam. 5. Mr. Green always b his shoes brightly before he goes out. B) 請(qǐng)用方框中所給單詞

16、的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。 candy, tooth, pill, boil, two 6. My grandma lives in the countryside. I go to see her _ a month.7. Jack is crying because there is something wrong with one of his _.8. Drink more _ water when you have a cold.9. The doctor told him to take two _ before a meal.10. Eating too much _ is

17、bad for your health. 2. 口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用 A) 請(qǐng)從欄中選出I欄中各句的最佳應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。( )1. Whats wrong with you, Jim?( )2. Do you have a headache?( )3. How are you feeling now, Tom?( )4. Shall I take you to the hospital?( )5. I have a toothache.A. No, I dont. I have a sore throat.B. Much better.C. I dont feel very well.D. No, thank y

18、ou. Ill take some medicine first.E. You shouldnt eat so much candy.B) 請(qǐng)從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)。A. Take this medicine.B. Maybe you have a bad cold.C. You should see a dentist. D. Whats wrong with you?E. Im sorry to hear that.F. Im not feeling well.G. Youll feel better tomorrow. Mum: Ben, its time fo

19、r lunch. You look tired. 6 Ben: 7 I have a headache and a cough.Mum: When did it start?Ben: At about 9:00 this morning.Mum: Let me have a look. Wow, you also have a fever. 8 Ben: What shall I do?Mum: Dont be afraid. 9 Stay in bed and have a good rest. 10 . I will call your teacher and ask for one da

20、ys leave (請(qǐng)一天的假). Ben: Thank you, Mum. 3.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。1. Youd better drink hot tea with honey. (改為否定句) You _ _ _ drink hot tea with honey.2. Maria has a stomachache. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ Maria _ a stomachache?3. The doctor told Lucy to take this medicine three times a day. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ did the doctor

21、 tell Lucy to take this medicine?4. Im feeling terrible today. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ feeling today?5. Whats wrong with you? (改為同義句) Whats _ _ with you?4.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整、通順。 Betty didnt go to school today because she didnt feel w (1) this morning. Her mum took her to see the doctor at the Childrens Hospital. The doctor asked Betty to o (2) her mouth and say “Ah”. He c (3) her over carefully. The doctor said to her, “Dont w (4)!Its n (5) serious. You hav