希臘字母表查詢與土木工程類英文專業(yè)詞匯

1、序號(hào) 大寫 小寫 注 音 讀 音 意 義英文國(guó)際音標(biāo)中文1alphaa:lf阿爾法角度；系數(shù)2betabet貝塔磁通系數(shù)；角度；系數(shù)3gammaga:m伽馬電導(dǎo)系數(shù)（小寫）4deltadelt德爾塔變動(dòng)；密度；屈光度5epsilonepsilon伊普西龍對(duì)數(shù)之基數(shù)6zetazat截塔系數(shù)；方位角；阻抗；相對(duì)粘度；原子序數(shù)7etaeit艾塔磁滯系數(shù)；效率（小寫）8thetit西塔溫度；相位角9iotaiot約塔微小，一點(diǎn)兒10kappakap卡帕介質(zhì)常數(shù)11lambdalambd蘭布達(dá)波長(zhǎng)（小寫）；體積12mumju繆磁導(dǎo)系數(shù)；微（千分之一）；放大因數(shù)（小寫）13nunju紐磁阻系數(shù)14xiks

2、i克西15omicronomikron奧密克戎16pipai派圓周率=圓周直徑=3.14159 26535 8979317rhorou肉電阻系數(shù)（小寫）18sigmasigma西格馬總和（大寫），表面密度；跨導(dǎo)（小寫）19tautau套時(shí)間常數(shù)20upsilonjupsilon宇普西龍位移21phifai佛愛磁通；角22chiphai西23psipsai普西角速；介質(zhì)電通量（靜電力線）；角24omegaomiga歐米伽歐姆（大寫）；角速（小寫）；角希臘字母表查詢土木工程類英文專業(yè)詞匯Aacceptable quality 合格質(zhì)量acceptance lot 驗(yàn)收批量aciera 鋼材admi

3、xture 外加劑against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高強(qiáng)度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數(shù)aggregate 骨料air content 含氣量air-dried timber 氣干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌體墻、柱容許高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 鋼構(gòu)件容許長(zhǎng)細(xì)比allowable

4、 slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受壓木構(gòu)件容許長(zhǎng)細(xì)比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲勞容許應(yīng)力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 鋼筋拉應(yīng)變限值allowable value of crack width 裂縫寬度容許值allowable value of deflection of structural member 構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowable value of deflection of timber bending

5、 member 受彎木構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowable value of deformation of steel member 鋼構(gòu)件變形容許值allowable value of deformation of structural member 構(gòu)件變形容許值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震結(jié)構(gòu)層間位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系數(shù)anchorage 錨具anchorage length of steel bar 鋼筋錨固長(zhǎng)

6、度approval analysis during construction stage 施工階段驗(yàn)算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱archshaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面積area of transformed section 換算截面面積aseismic design 建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)assembled monolithic concrete structure 裝配整體式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)automatic welding 自動(dòng)焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立鋼筋Bbackfilling plate 墊

7、板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受壓區(qū)高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 鋼筋接頭bark pocket 夾皮batten plate 綴板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齒承壓面(67)bearing plate 支承板(52)bearing stiffener 支承加勁肋(52)bent-up steel bar 彎起鋼筋(35)block 砌塊(43)block masonry 砌塊砌體(44)block masonry structure 砌塊砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)blow h

8、ole 氣孔(62)board 板材(65)bolt 螺栓(54)bolted connection (鋼結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接(59)bolted joint (木結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接(69)bolted steel structure 螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘結(jié)預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)bow 順彎(71)brake member 制動(dòng)構(gòu)件(7)breadth of wall between windows 窗間墻寬度(46)brick masonry 磚砌體(44)brick masonry column 磚砌體柱(42)br

9、ick masonry structure 磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)brick masonry wall 磚砌體墻(42)broadleaved wood 闊葉樹材(65)building structural materials 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料(17)building structural unit 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)單元(building structure 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)(2builtup steel column 格構(gòu)式鋼柱(51bundled tube structure 成束筒結(jié)構(gòu)(3burnthrough 燒穿(62butt connection 對(duì)接(59butt joint 對(duì)接(70)butt w

10、eld 對(duì)接焊縫(60)Ccalculating area of compression member 受壓構(gòu)件計(jì)算面積(67)calculating overturning point 計(jì)算傾覆點(diǎn)(46)calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構(gòu)件承載能力計(jì)算camber of structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件起拱(22)cantilever beam 挑梁(42)cap of reinforced concrete column 鋼筋混凝土柱帽(27)carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化(30)cas

11、t-insitu concrete slab column structure 現(xiàn)澆板柱結(jié)構(gòu)cast-insitu concrete structure 現(xiàn)澆混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(25)cavitation 孔洞(39)cavity wall 空斗墻(42)cement 水泥(27)cement content 水泥含量(38)cement mortar 水泥砂漿(43)characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風(fēng)荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(16)character

12、istic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土軸心抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(30)characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土軸心抗拉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(30)characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength 混凝土立方體抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(29)characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(16)characteristic value of horizontal crane load

13、 吊車水平荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌體強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(44)characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristic value of snowload 雪荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(15)characteristic value of strength of steel 鋼材強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(55)characteristic value of strength of steel bar 鋼筋強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(31)characteristic value of uniformly

14、 distributed live load 均布活標(biāo)載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristic value of variable action 可變作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊車豎向荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(15)charaeteristic value of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(18)checking section of log structural member， 原木構(gòu)件計(jì)算截面(67)chimney 煙囪(3)circular doublelayer suspended cable

15、 圓形雙層懸索(6)circular singlelayer suspended cable 圓形單層懸索(6)circumferential weld 環(huán)形焊縫(60)classfication for earthquakeresistance of buildings 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)抗震設(shè)防類別(9)clear height 凈高(21)clincher 扒釘(?0)coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column) 鋼壓彎構(gòu)件等效彎矩系數(shù)(58)cold bend

16、inspection of steelbar 冷彎試驗(yàn)(39)cold drawn bar 冷拉鋼筋(28)cold drawn wire 冷拉鋼絲(29)coldformed thinwalled sectionsteel 冷彎薄壁型鋼(53)cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷彎薄壁型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)coldrolled deformed bar 冷軋帶肋鋼筋(28)column bracing 柱間支撐(7)combination value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載組合值(15)compac

17、tion 密實(shí)度(37)compliance control 合格控制(23)composite brick masonry member 組合磚砌體構(gòu)件(42)composite floor system 組合樓蓋(8)composite floor with profiled steel sheet 壓型鋼板樓板(8)composite mortar 混合砂漿(43)composite roof truss 組合屋架(8)compostle member 組合構(gòu)件(8)compound stirrup 復(fù)合箍筋(36)compression member with large eccent

18、ricity 大偏心受壓構(gòu)件(32)compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受壓構(gòu)件(32)compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 橫紋承壓強(qiáng)度(66)concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中(9)conceptual earthquakeresistant design 建筑抗震概念設(shè)計(jì)(9)concrete 混凝土(17)conc

19、rete column 混凝土柱(26)concrete consistence 混凝土稠度(37)concrete flodedplate structure 混凝土折板結(jié)構(gòu)(26)concrete foundation 混凝土基礎(chǔ)(27)concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比(38)concrete wall 混凝土墻(27)concrete-filled steel tubular member 鋼管混凝土構(gòu)件(8)conifer 針葉樹材(65)coniferous wood 針葉樹材(65)connecting plate 連接板(52)connection 連接(21)

20、connections of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接(59)connections of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)連接(68)consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度(48)constant crosssection column 等截面柱(7)construction and examination concentrated load 施工和檢修集中荷載continuous weld 連續(xù)焊縫(60)core area of section 截面核芯面積(33)core tube supported structure 核心筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)(3)co

21、rrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕(39)coupled wall 連肢墻(12)coupler 連接器(37)coupling wallbeam 連梁(12)coupling wallcolumn 墻肢(12)coursing degree of mortar 砂漿分層度(48)cover plate 蓋板(52)covered electrode 焊條(54)crack 裂縫(?0)crack resistance 抗裂度(31)crack width 裂縫寬度(31)crane girder 吊車梁(?)crane load 吊車荷載(15)creep of concre

22、te 混凝土徐變(30)crook 橫彎(71)cross beam 井字梁(6)cup 翹彎curved support 弧形支座(51)cylindrical brick arch 磚筒拱(43)Ddecay 腐朽(71)decay prevention of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)防腐(70)defect in timber 木材缺陷(70)deformation analysis 變形驗(yàn)算(10)degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件垂直度(40)degree of grav

23、ity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度(49)degree of plainness for structural memer 構(gòu)件平整度(40)degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度(49)depth of compression zone 受壓區(qū)高度(32)depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度(32)depth of notch 齒深(67)design of building structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)(8)design value of earthquake-resistant str

24、ength of materials 材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值(1design value of loadcarrying capacity of members 構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計(jì)值(1designations 0f steel 鋼材牌號(hào)(53designvalue of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值(1destructive test 破損試驗(yàn)(40detailing reintorcement 構(gòu)造配筋(35detailing requirements 構(gòu)造要求(22diamonding 菱形變形(71)diaphragm 橫隔板(52dimensional errors

25、尺寸偏差(39)distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面積雪分布系數(shù)dogspike 扒釘(70)double component concrete column 雙肢柱(26)dowelled joint 銷連接(69)down-stayed composite beam 下?lián)问浇M合粱(8)ductile frame 延性框架(2)dynamic design 動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8)Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震設(shè)計(jì)(9：earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震構(gòu)造要求(22)e

26、ffective area of fillet weld 角焊縫有效面積(57)effective depth of section 截面有效高度(33)effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓)有效直徑(57)effective height 計(jì)算高度(21)effective length 計(jì)算長(zhǎng)度(21)effective length of fillet weld 角焊縫有效計(jì)算長(zhǎng)度(48)effective length of nail 釘有效長(zhǎng)度(56)effective span 計(jì)算跨度(21)effe

27、ctive supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長(zhǎng)度(46)effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊縫有效厚度(48)elastic analysis scheme 彈性方案(46)elastic foundation beam 彈性地基梁(11)elastic foundation plate 彈性地基板(12)elastically supported continuous girder 彈性支座連續(xù)梁(u)elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量(18)elongation r

28、ate 伸長(zhǎng)率(15)embeded parts 預(yù)埋件(30)enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)(14)entrapped air 含氣量(38)equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率(66)equivalent slenderness ratio 換算長(zhǎng)細(xì)比(57)equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷載(14)etlectlve crosssection area of high-strengt

29、h bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓的有效截面積(58) 、ettectlve crosssection area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積(57)eulers critical load 歐拉臨界力(56)eulers critical stress 歐拉臨界應(yīng)力(56)excessive penetration 塌陷(62)Ffiber concrete 纖維混凝仁(28)filler plate 填板門2)fillet weld 角焊縫(61)final setting time 終凝時(shí)間()finger joint 指接(69)fired common brick 燒結(jié)普通磚(43)fis

30、h eye 白點(diǎn)(62)fishbelly beam 角腹式梁(7)fissure 裂縫(?0)flexible connection 柔性連接(22)flexural rigidity of section 截面彎曲剛度(19)flexural stiffness of member 構(gòu)件抗彎剛度(20)floor plate 樓板(6)floor system 樓蓋(6)four sides(edges)supported plate 四邊支承板(12)frame structure 框架結(jié)構(gòu)(2)frame tube structure 單框筒結(jié)構(gòu)(3)frame tube struct

31、ure 框架簡(jiǎn)體結(jié)構(gòu)(2)frame with sidesway 有側(cè)移框架(12)frame without sidesway 無(wú)側(cè)移框架(12)frange plate 翼緣板(52)friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數(shù)(44)full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂漿飽滿度(48)function of acceptance 驗(yàn)收函數(shù)(23)Ggang nail plate joint 釘板連接()glue used for structural timberg 木結(jié)構(gòu)用膠glued joint 膠合接頭glued

32、laminated timber 層板膠合木()glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu)61)grider 主梁(grip 夾具grith weld 環(huán)形焊縫(6)groove 坡口gusset plate 節(jié)點(diǎn)板(52)Hhanger 吊環(huán)hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 熱處理鋼筋(28)height variation factor of wind pressure 風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)(16)heliral weld 螺旋形僻縫highstrength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓highst

33、rength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角頭高強(qiáng)度螺栓highstrength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接，highstrength bolted connection 高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接highstrength bolted frictiontype joint 摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接highstrength holted steel slsteel structure 高強(qiáng)螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)hinge support 鉸軸支座(51)hinged connection 鉸接(21)hlngeless arch 無(wú)鉸拱(12

34、)hollow brick 空心磚(43)hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率(46)honeycomb 蜂窩(39)hook 彎鉤(37)hoop 箍筋(36)hotrolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋鋼筋(28)hotrolled plain bar 熱軋光圓鋼筋(28)hot-rolled section steel 熱軋型鋼(53)hunched beam 加腋梁(?)Iimpact toughness 沖擊韌性(18)impermeability 抗?jié)B性(38)inclined section 斜截面(33)inclined stirrup

35、 斜向箍筋(36)incomplete penetration 未焊透(61)incomplete tusion 未溶合(61)incompletely filled groove 未焊滿(61)indented wire 刻痕鋼絲(29)influence coefficient for loadbearing capacity of compression member 受壓構(gòu)件承載能力影響系數(shù)(46)influence coefficient for spacial action 空間性能影響系數(shù)(46)initial control 初步控制(22)insect prevention

36、of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)防蟲(?o)inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)用膠性能檢驗(yàn)(71)inspection for properties of masnory units 塊體性能檢驗(yàn)(48)inspection for properties of mortar 砂漿性能檢驗(yàn)(48)inspection for properties of steelbar 鋼筋性能檢驗(yàn)(39)integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slabcolu

37、mn structure 整體預(yù)應(yīng)力板柱結(jié)構(gòu)(25)intermediate stiffener 中間加勁肋(53)intermittent weld 斷續(xù)焊縫(60)Jjoint of reinforcement 鋼筋接頭(35)Kkey joint 鍵連接(69)kinetic design 動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8)knot 節(jié)子(木節(jié))(70)Llaced of battened compression member 格構(gòu)式鋼柱(51)lacing and batten elements 綴材(綴件)(51)lacing bar 綴條(51)lamellar tearing 層狀撕裂(62)lap

38、 connectlon 疊接(搭接)(59)lapped length of steel bar 鋼筋搭接長(zhǎng)度(36)large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板結(jié)構(gòu)(25)large-form cocrete structure 大模板結(jié)構(gòu)(26)lateral bending 側(cè)向彎曲(40)lateral displacement stiffness of storey 樓層側(cè)移剛度(20)lateral displacement stiffness of structure 結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)移剛度(20)lateral force resistant wallstr

39、ucture 抗側(cè)力墻體結(jié)構(gòu)(12)leg size of fillet weld 角焊縫焊腳尺寸(57)length of shear plane 剪面長(zhǎng)度(67)liftslab structure 升板結(jié)構(gòu)(25)light weight aggregate concrete 輕骨料混凝土(28)limit of acceptance 驗(yàn)收界限(23)limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)局部尺寸限值(47)limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值(47)l

40、imiting value for supporting length 支承長(zhǎng)度限值(47)limiting value for total height of masonry structure 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)總高度限值(47)linear expansion coeffcient 線膨脹系數(shù)(18)lintel 過(guò)梁(7)load bearing wall 承重墻(7)load-carrying capacity per bolt 單個(gè)普通螺栓承載能力(56)loadcarrying capacity per highstrength holt 單個(gè)高強(qiáng)螺桂承載能力(56)loadcarryin

41、g capacity per rivet 單個(gè)鉚釘承載能力(55)log 原木(65)log timberstructure 原木結(jié)構(gòu)(64)long term rigidity of member 構(gòu)件長(zhǎng)期剛度(32)longitude horizontal bracing 縱向水平支撐(5)longitudinal steel bar 縱向鋼筋(35)longitudinal stiffener 縱向加勁肋(53)longitudinal weld 縱向焊縫(60)losses of prestress預(yù)應(yīng)力損失(33)lump material 塊體(42)Mmain axis 強(qiáng)軸(5

42、6)main beam 主梁(6)major axis 強(qiáng)軸(56)manual welding 手工焊接(59)manufacture control 生產(chǎn)控制(22)map cracking 龜裂(39)masonry 砌體(17)masonry lintel 磚過(guò)梁(43)masonry member 無(wú)筋砌體構(gòu)件(41)masonry units 塊體(43)masonryconcrete structure 磚混結(jié)構(gòu)()masonrytimber structure 磚木結(jié)構(gòu)(11)mechanical properties of materials 材料力學(xué)性能(17)meltth

43、ru 燒穿(62)method of sampling 抽樣方法(23)minimum strength class of masonry 砌體材料最低強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(47)minor axls 弱軸(56)mix ratio of mortar 砂漿配合比(48)mixing water 拌合水(27)modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌體墻容許高厚比修正系數(shù)(47)modified coefficient of flexural strength for

44、 timber curved mem 弧形木構(gòu)件抗彎強(qiáng)度修正系數(shù)(68)modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土彈性模量(30)modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 順紋彈性模量(66)moisture content 含水率(66)moment modified factor 彎矩調(diào)幅系數(shù)monitor frame 天窗架mortar 砂漿multidefence system of earthquakeresistant building 多道設(shè)防抗震建筑multitube supported suspended

45、structure 多筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)Nnailed joint 釘連接，net height 凈高lnet span 凈跨度net watercementratio 凈水灰比non-destructive inspection of weld 焊縫無(wú)損檢驗(yàn)non-destructive test 非破損檢驗(yàn)non-loadbearingwall 非承重墻nonuniform crosssection beam 變截面粱nonuniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement 縱向受拉鋼筋應(yīng)變不

46、均勻系數(shù)normal concrete 普通混凝土normal section 正截面notch and tooth joint 齒連接number of sampling 抽樣數(shù)量Oobligue section 斜截面obliqueangle fillet weld 斜角角焊縫oneway reinforced(or prestressed)concrete slab 單向板open web roof truss 空腹屋架，ordinary concrete 普通混凝土(28)ordinary steel bar 普通鋼筋(29)orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊縫(6

47、1)outstanding width of flange 翼緣板外伸寬度(57)outstanding width of stiffener 加勁肋外伸寬度(57)over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 鋼梁整體穩(wěn)定系數(shù)(58)overlap 焊瘤(62)overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗傾覆、滑移驗(yàn)算(10)Ppadding plate 墊板(52)partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透對(duì)接焊縫(61)partition 非承重墻(7)penetr

48、ated butt weld 透焊對(duì)接焊縫(60)percentage of reinforcement 配筋率(34)perforated brick 多孔磚(43)pilastered wall 帶壁柱墻(42)pit 凹坑(62)pith 髓心(?o)plain concrete structure 素混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)plane hypothesis 平截面假定(32)plane structure 平面結(jié)構(gòu)(11)plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系網(wǎng)架(5)plank 板材(65)plastic adaption coefficient of cros

49、ssection 截面塑性發(fā)展系數(shù)(58)plastic design of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)塑性設(shè)計(jì)(56)plastic hinge 塑性鉸(13)plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 受拉區(qū)混凝土塑性影響系數(shù)(34)platelike space frame 干板型網(wǎng)架(5)platelike space truss 平板型網(wǎng)架(5)plug weld 塞焊縫(60)plywood 膠合板(65)plywood structure 膠合板結(jié)構(gòu)(64)pockmark

50、麻面(39)polygonal top-chord roof truss 多邊形屋架(4)posttensioned prestressed concrete structure 后張法預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)precast reinforced concrete member 預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件(26)prefabricated concrete structure 裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(25)presetting time 初凝時(shí)間(38)prestressed concrete structure 預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)prestressed steel structure 預(yù)應(yīng)力鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50

51、)prestressed tendon 預(yù)應(yīng)力筋29)pretensioned prestressed concrete structure 先張法預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)primary control 初步控制(22)production control 生產(chǎn)控制(22)properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能(37)properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能(38)property of building structural materials 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料性能(17)purlin 檁條(4)Qqlue timber s

52、tructurer 膠合木結(jié)構(gòu)()quality grade of structural timber 木材質(zhì)量等級(jí)(?0)quality grade of weld 焊縫質(zhì)量級(jí)別(61)quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓連接質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(63)quality inspection of masonry 砌體質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(48)quality inspection of riveted connection 鉚釘連接質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(63)quasipermanent value of live load on floor or roof， 樓面、屋面活荷載準(zhǔn)永久值(15)Rradial check 輻裂(70)ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section 軸壓比(35)ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌體墻柱高、厚比ratio of reinforcement 配筋率(34)ratio of shear span to effecti