何兆熊版綜合教程第六冊(cè)課后答案(選詞填空-漢翻英)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit III.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or 專心-專注-專業(yè)phrase taken from the box, using its appropriate form.1.The local council has decreed that the hospitals that are not able to reach the service standards should close.2. When Hamlet murmured To be, or not to be, he was f

2、aced with an agonizing dilemma.3. The young mother smiled approvingly at her son who asked to play outdoors.4. The Prime Minister is now firmly ensconced in Downing Street with a large majority.5. We need a manager with plenty of flair to run the business in China.6. It is noticed that quick-minded

3、people suffer no vulnerability to criticism.7. It was a relief to be outside in the fresh air again after staying weeks-long underground.8. The governments avowed commitment to reduce tax has been largely appreciated.Unit333 1.She thought she was too homely to get a date.2. I could hear the note of

4、appeal in her voice as she asked me to talk things over again.3. In this decade of politics, many more women have become magistrates.4. I hope that we can settle this issue amicably.5. This is a far from solemn book - it is a rich mix of pleasures and information, and is full of surprises.6. We rush

5、ed out of the shop in hot pursuit, but the thief had vanished into thin air.7. He twisted and turned, trying to free himself from the rope.8. I tried to excuse myself for missing her party but made the attempts very clumsily.U 5551.A useful definition of an air pollutant is a compound added directly

6、 or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely.2.The most distant luminous objects seen by telescopes are probably ten thousand million light years away.3.Want some wine? she asked. He smiled and took a swig from the bot

7、tle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence.4.The self-educated son of a Delaware farmer, Evans became obsessed by the possibilities of mechanized production and steam power.5.Stone carvers engraved their motifs of skulls and crossbones and other religious icons of death, into the gray

8、slabs that we still see standing today in old burial grounds.6.The employment department has undergone several metamorphoses over the past few years.7.Respect is never given freely; every shred of it has to be earned and you earn it by how well you treat others.8.The professor argued that these book

9、s had a pernicious effect on young and susceptible minds.Uu 1. Her manner is friendly and relaxed and much less formidable than she appears at her after-game press conference.2. Nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world

10、and demolishing the environment.3.When heated, the mixture becomes soft and malleable and can be formed by various techniques into a vast array of shapes and sizes.4. Where I part company with him, however, is over the link he forges between science and liberalism.5.Percy was lying prostrate, his ar

11、ms outstretched and his eyes closed.6. Given data which are free from bias, there are further snares to avoid in statistical work.7.In pragmatics, the study of speech, one is able to see how specific acts are related to a temporal and spatial context.8. His dad might have been able to say something

12、solacing, had he not been fighting back his own flood of anguish.Unit 1.When his prospective employers learned that he smoked, they said they wouldnt hire him.2.In him the polarities of life are resolved and balanced, male and female, strength and compassion, severity and mercy.3.Inarticulate and ra

13、ther shy, he had always dreaded speaking in public.4.Allegations of brutality and theft have been leveled at the army.5.Our government cannot keep doling out money to those who are fastidious about the jobs offered to them.6.He was deeply grieved by the sufferings of the common people.7.Many studies

14、 have shown that restrained eaters will eventually binge and relapse.8.He reaffirmed his commitment to the countrys economic reform programme.Unit 1.This figure is five times the original estimate.2.They have no way to dispose of the hazardous waste they produce.3.Britain is intensifying its efforts

15、 to secure the release of three British hostages.4.Translation must always be a process of approximation and compromise.5.Theres a sizzling summer of soccer ahead - were kicking it off with a series of cracking quizzes.6.Turning that vision into a reality is not easy.7.I dont envisage I will take an

16、 executive role, but rather become a consultant on merchandise and marketing.8.Surely it is economic nonsense to deplete the world of natural resources.Unit 10 1. Hallucination is common in patients who suffered damages to the brain.2. There are two main problems which afflict peoples hearing.3. Hav

17、ing begun my life in a childrens home, I have the greatest empathy with the little ones.4. Some people need to confront a traumatic past, others find it better to leave it alone.5.A new survey found that 50% of women had experienced some form of sexual harassment in their working lives.6.Hes large a

18、nd languid, meeting each inquiry with an impassive countenance.7.From the very first days of the reforms, the parliament kept on an incessant drumbeat of protest.8.I deeply resented those sort of rumors being circulated at a time of deeply personal grief.Unit 12. The new economic plan seeks to achie

19、ve a more equitable distribution of wealth.2.A number of enlightened landowners have recently set an example by making land available at less than normal market value.3. The consensus amongst the worlds scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades.4. It is useless tryi

20、ng to convince her that she doesnt need to lose any weight.5. A great number of industries have to sack managers to reduce their huge administrative costs.6. Sadly, the main beneficiaries of pension equality so far have been men, not women.7. He professed a violent distaste for everything related to

21、 commerce, production, and money.8. To make a sound diplomat is to first believe that bureaucratic delays are inevitable.Unit131.The Minister was alleged to have made disparaging remarks about the rest of the Cabinet.2. The CEO was censured for his indecisiveness during the period of economic crisis

22、.3. The actual damage to the brain cells is secondary to the damage caused to the blood supply.4.The Earth is thought to be around 4,600 million years old, an almost inconceivable time-span.5. Harvard is one of the best equipped and most prestigious schools in the country.6. It was a Puritan who tri

23、ed effectively to renounce the ancient customs of his country.7. Lloyds results were carefully scrutinized as a guide to what to expect from the other banks.8. We often get complimentary remarks regarding the cleanliness of our patio.Unit15 II. 1.conform 2. adapt 3. adapt 4. conform 1. neglecting 2.

24、 neglect 3. ignoring 4. ignore 1.zest 2. interest 3. zest 4. interests 1. strain 2. strain 3. stress 4. stressIII.1 Excessive conformity is usually caused by fear of disapproval.2 It did not require a great deal of perception to realize that the interview was over when the interviewers had absent-mi

25、nded.3 A new machine may save animals from the agony of drug tests.4 He has published a great number of poems, but most anonymously.5 He has made a long-term investment, so he might expect to incur light losses in the first few years.6 When a book gets translated, all those linguistics subtleties ge

26、t lost.7 It is your prerogative to stop seeing that particular therapist and find another one.8 The proposal is a thinly disguised effort to revive the price controls of the 1990s.Translate the following sentences into Chinese (20%). Blackmail The Duchess of Croydon three centuries and a half of inb

27、red arrogance behind her did not yield easily. Springing to her feet, her face wrathful, gray-green eyes blazing, she faced the grossness of the house detective squarely.克羅伊敦公爵夫人依仗著三個(gè)半世紀(jì)祖?zhèn)飨聛淼目癜撂煨圆]有輕易就范。她猛地一下跳了起來，怒容滿面，灰綠色的眼睛里噴射出火光，直直地逼視著肥肉成堆的探長(zhǎng)。Once more, she was aware, the role of leadership had fa

28、llen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil tat man and herself.她意識(shí)到，唱主角的責(zé)任又一次地落到了自己的肩上。此時(shí)此刻，在她與這個(gè)存心惡毒的肥佬之間的激烈交鋒中，她的丈夫只當(dāng)了一名緊張而被動(dòng)的旁觀者。There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind. When you were playing for th

29、e highest stakes, you made the highest bid.決不能因自己的見識(shí)有限而出半點(diǎn)差錯(cuò)，決不能優(yōu)柔寡斷或舉棋不定。要想贏大錢，就得下大注。Assuming the hotel man was bought off, their only chance - a slim one - lay in removing the car quickly, If it could be got north, to one of the big cities where the New Orleans tragedy and search would be unknown,

30、 repairs could be made quietly, the incriminating evidence removed. 假使買通了這個(gè)旅館偵探，他們唯一的一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)一個(gè)渺茫的機(jī)會(huì)就在于迅速將汽車弄走。若能弄到北方某個(gè)大城市里去，那兒人們不知道新奧爾良發(fā)生的這起車禍和警方的搜查行動(dòng)，車子可以在那里悄悄修好，這樣罪證也就消滅了。The trial that rocked the world Darrow walked slowly round the baking court. Today it is the teachers, he continued, and tomorrow

31、the magazines, the books, the newspapers. After a while, it is the setting of man against man and creed against creed until we are marching backwards to the glorious age of the sixteenth century when bigots lighted faggots to burn the man who dared to bring any intelligence and enlightenment and cul

32、ture to the human mind. 達(dá)羅在熱得像烘箱似的法庭里來回踱著方步?！敖裉焓芄舻氖墙處?，”他接著說道，“明天就會(huì)輪到雜志、書籍和報(bào)紙。要不了多久，社會(huì)上便會(huì)是一種人與人為仇，教派與教派為敵的局面，直到我們的社會(huì)大踏步地退回到十六世紀(jì)那光輝的年代，那時(shí)如果有誰膽敢給人類帶來智慧、知識(shí)和文化，就會(huì)被那些愚昧的偏執(zhí)狂們點(diǎn)燃柴堆活活燒死。” 2) The Bible, he thundered in his sonorous organ tones, not going to be driven out of this court by experts who come hund

33、reds of miles to testify that they can reconcile evolution, with its ancestors in the jungle, with man made by God in His image and put here for His purpose as par t of a divine plan.“圣經(jīng)，”他用洪亮的嗓音大喊大叫道，“是不會(huì)被那些千里迢迢趕來作證的學(xué)者專家們趕出這個(gè)法庭的。這些專家們來到這里的目的是想證明主張人類祖先來自叢林的進(jìn)化論和上帝按照天機(jī)，依其形象創(chuàng)造人類并安排到這個(gè)世界上來的看法，是并行不悖的。”Wh

34、en I was indicted on May 7, no one, least of all I, anticipated that my case would snowball into one of the most famous trials in U. S. history. 當(dāng)我于五月七日被正式起訴時(shí)，誰也不曾料到，我本人更沒有料到我的這件案子竟會(huì)越鬧越大，以至成為美國(guó)歷史上最著名的庭審案例之一。H. L. Mencken wrote sulphurous dispatches sitting in his Pants with a tan blowing on him, and

35、 there was talk of running him out of town for referring to the local citizenry as yokels .HL。門肯穿著短褲，一邊吹著電扇，一邊寫出了一些含辛辣諷刺意味的電訊文稿。由于他在文中將當(dāng)?shù)鼐用穹Q作“鄉(xiāng)巴佬”，因此人們議論著要將他驅(qū)逐出鎮(zhèn)。As he finished, jaw out-thrust, eyes flashing, the audience burst into applauseand shouts of Amen. Yet something was lacking. Gone was the

36、 fierce fervour of the days when Bryan had swept the political arena like a prairie fire. The crowd seemed to feel that their champion had not scorched the infidels with the hot breath of his oratory as he should have.他講完話時(shí)，下巴翹得老高，眼里閃著光芒，聽眾席中立刻爆發(fā)出喝采的掌聲和“阿門”的喊聲。但似乎還是缺少了一點(diǎn)什么東西。昔日當(dāng)布萊恩如燎原的烈火般席卷政界時(shí)表現(xiàn)出的那種

37、火熱的激情已消失殆盡。聽眾們似乎覺得他們的這位英雄沒能充分發(fā)揮出應(yīng)有的辯才將那些異端分子打個(gè)落花流水。 中譯英Unit 1 1.我自己還沒有看過，不過大家都認(rèn)為這是一部好片子。I havent seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.2.女主任把奶酪切成剛好一口的小片。(bite-size)The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size piece. 3.倘若睡眠不足的話，沒人能夠正常生活。(deprive)No one can function properly if the

38、y are deprived of adequate sleep.4.他細(xì)心地學(xué)我的樣子，裝作沒發(fā)生什么怪事。(copy) He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.5. 外面熱得灼人，游客都躲到還有電扇涼快的小屋里。It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.6.我就是來看他那被說得神乎其神的腳法的。 Ive come to see his fabled footwork that people t

39、alk so much about. 7.我不是一個(gè)嚴(yán)格意義上的教師，因?yàn)槲疫€沒有接受過訓(xùn)練，但是我有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(proper) Im not a teacher proper, since I havent been trained, but Ive had a lot of teaching experience.8. 學(xué)生通常都會(huì)在考試前猜測(cè)題目。Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.UNIT 3 3 3 Translation .I.Translate ea

40、ch of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1.當(dāng)我女兒聽說不能去時(shí)，她氣得雙腳直跳。(up and down)My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldnt go.2. The party was in full tide when the police burst in.3. Helen reached out and took a gl

41、ass from the cupboard.4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.5. 在這次討論會(huì)上，大家提出了不少有趣的想法。（throw up）The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.6. 在公開場(chǎng)合取笑同事更本談不上是幽默。（poke）It isnt polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.7. 讓貴賓用得著話，這個(gè)房間還需要好好清掃一下。(do with sth.)

42、This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.8. The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had.UNIT Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1. 研究人員建議，人到老年應(yīng)該多參加個(gè)人或

43、群體的心理和生理活動(dòng)。(engage in)Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities individually as well as in groups.2. 他在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪冠讓他一夜之間成了在家鄉(xiāng)受人敬慕的人物。（toast）The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown.3. 許多國(guó)家政

44、要前來這里，對(duì)他的一生成就表示誠(chéng)摯的敬意。(pay homage)Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his lifetime achievements.4. I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded.5. His failure in winning a second championship dampened his enthusiasm for athle

45、tic activities.6. 貨幣再次出現(xiàn)貶值，經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的期望隨之而去。（fade away）Expectations for economic recovery faded away when devaluation occurred again.7. My father and I fought, with no cooling-off period between rounds. It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my adolescence until I went off to college.8. The pitiful

46、story told by the girl deeply softened the old ladys heart.UNIT Translation .I.Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1. If you look at this painting in a different light, youd feel much better about it.2. The guest speaker will a

47、ddress the students on the importance of harmony in our society.3. The intensity of work leaves little room for personal grief and pleasure.4. 真正的以學(xué)生為中心的教學(xué)應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生在課堂上暢所欲言。（freely and without reserve）The inviolate learner-centered teaching is to let students speak out in class freely and without reserv

48、e.5. 同樣重要的是，教師應(yīng)該有幽默意識(shí)，這絕對(duì)是求不得的，而是自然的流露。（bind and rivet）It is equally important to bind and rivet onto teachers a sense of humour which is not beseeched but instead comes out naturally.6. 對(duì)于各種請(qǐng)他們歸返的努力和建議，他都不屑一顧。（spurn）All attempts and overtures to woo him back have been spurned with contempt.7. He is

49、 generously disposed to admit the validity of opposing views rather than consider reconciliation.8. 他似乎忠告我們對(duì)外語能力不要抱有迷惑的幻想；我們不可能學(xué)得到本族人那樣的語言。（delusive phantom）He seems to advise us not to hug the delusive phantom of hope for a native-like foreign language ability.UNIT Translation .I. Translate each of

50、 the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1.You take the chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.2.只要超級(jí)大國(guó)減少核戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的危險(xiǎn)，我們便將進(jìn)入一個(gè)少有危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)代。（insofar as）We will be entering a period of less danger insofar as the danger of a nuclear war between the superp

51、owers is reduced.3.面對(duì)如此高的死亡率，政府終于下定決心，關(guān)閉無證煤礦。（put the brake on）Facing such high mortality, the government is determined to put the brakes on unlicensed coal mining.4.The road clings to the coastline for several miles, and then it turns inland.5.It seems that nothing can dampen his perpetual enthusia

52、sm for reform.6.As the children grew up with the warmth of social care, memories of the bitterness of their orphanhood faded away.7.上了年級(jí)的人，為了顯得不保守要擺脫陳規(guī)的約束實(shí)在是太難了。（break out of old restraints）It is astonishingly hard for the aged to break out of old restraints in order not to appear conservative.8. 據(jù)報(bào)

53、道， 與海外華人的捐贈(zèng)相比， 國(guó)內(nèi)富足一族為慈善事業(yè)掏出的錢少的可憐。（pitifully）It is reported that what the rich at home have contributed to charity is pitifully insignificant, compared with the donations made by the overseas Chinese.UNIT Translation .I.Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expr

54、essions given in the brackets.1.不要讓自己陷入沒完沒了的考試準(zhǔn)備之中。(bog down)Dont let yourself get bogged down in endless exam preparation.2.I carefully positioned the flower near the window so that it could get plenty of sunlight.3.沒有人能猜出這場(chǎng)糾紛何時(shí)結(jié)束。（hazard a guesstimate）No one would hazard a guesstimate of when the

55、dispute would come to an end.4.It seems a lot to spend this month, but we will get in a lot more next month, so itll balance out over the period.5.He is amazingly incomparably inventive and resourceful, and plays a major role in my career.6.After the orchestra had tuned up the conductor walked up on

56、to the stage.7.現(xiàn)代軍用飛機(jī)使用計(jì)算機(jī)瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)。(zero in)Modern military aircraft use computers to zero in on their targets.8.她想出了一個(gè)絕妙的注意來勸說老板給她雙份工資。（come up with）Shes come up with a brilliant idea to persuade her boss to double her income.UNIT 1010I. Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the

57、 words or expressions given in the brackets.1.當(dāng)前不景氣的汽車市場(chǎng)可能引發(fā)生產(chǎn)商之間新一輪的價(jià)格戰(zhàn)。（trigger） The current slack automobile market might trigger another round of price wars among manufacturers.2.支持者的歡呼聲幾乎淹沒了之為者的抗議。（drown out）The cheers by supporters almost drowned out the protests by demonstrators.3.Many historic buildings are left to decay at the mercy of vandals and the weather.4. 飛速上漲的房?jī)r(jià)快把渴望購(gòu)買新房的工薪階層逼到了絕望的邊緣。(drive someone to the edge of)The rapid up-flying house price has almost driven to the edge of despair the wage-earning class who are longi