2016遼寧機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2016遼寧機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. Dont be disappointed. Have another go, OK?_.A. With pleasureB. Its my pleasure C. Thats allD. Good idea22. _M(m)oney plays an important role in _material world. But you cant expectit to give you real

2、 happiness.A. A; theB. 不填; aC. 不填; theD. The; the23. Who was the girl you _ your baby while you were on business?Oh, a distant relative of mine.A. had rended B. had her tended C. had tend D. had to tend24. It was _ she was injured in the accident _ she didnt come to the party yesterday.A. as; whichB

3、. because; thatC. since; whyD. for; how25. On Feb. 15, 2006, Wang Meng won the third _ for China after Yang Yang (A) embraced two at the 2002 Salt Lake City Games. A. Winter Olympic gold medal B. Winter Olympic golden medal C. Winters Olympic gold medal D. Winters Olympic golden medal26. I know you

4、are not fond of painting, but interest can be _ anyway. A. found B. added C. developed D. improved27. The recent information has been put forward_ more high school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. asB. whichC. whileD. that28. Will you please repeat your idea?Certainly. But I think it

5、certain you _ your attention.A. dont payB. didnt payC. werent payingD. arent paying29. _ giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience. A. For the sake of B. Except for C. In addition to D. In spite of30. What do you think of the price of these computers?T

6、hey are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _at the other companies.A. itB. onesC. thatD. the ones31. How did you do on the test? Not so wellI much better but I misread the directions for Part One Acould Bcould have done Cmust have done Dshould do32. _ there are a large number of chemic

7、al factories the air is likely to be polluted. A. That B. As C. Once D. Where33. Is there any possibility of the film_ in Paris International Festival?Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out34. Mrs Smith, I will fetch t

8、en chairs for the meeting.You _fetch ten; six will do.A. may not B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant35. They have _ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outt x C. figured outD. taken out第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分t)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

9、項。As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious（反叛的）on the outside, 36 on the inside I wanted people to 37 me.Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便車) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasnt 38 , and there were many times I didnt feel safe. One situation in partic

10、ular 39 me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 40 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 41 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be 42 if I werent ther

11、e. I told my mom, and she explained that 43 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 44 me. I pointed out, "She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been." My mom said these were wonderful 45 , but I was the only person who could fill my 46. She made me realize that even with my

12、47, and they were many I was a loved member of the family who couldnt be replaced.I became a searcher,48 who I was and what made me unique（獨特的）. My 49 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist (抵制) pressure to 50 in ways that I didnt like any more, and I 51 who

13、 I really was. I came to feel much more 52 that no one can ever take my place. xEach of us 53 a unique place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 54 about being replaced. You 55 be.36. A. and B. but C. as D. for37. A. leave B. replace C. receive D. like3

14、8. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long39. A. made B. keptC. left D. forced40. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. traveling41. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors42. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed43. A. since B. as C. while D. unless44. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match45. A. qu

15、alities B. girls C. people D. times46. A. character B. role C. task D. form47. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities48. A. looking forB. looking back C. seeking out D. giving up49. A. picture B. view C. senseD. idea50. A. think B. learn C. change D. act51. A. hated B. celebrated C. wishedD. e

16、xpected52. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely53. A. takes B. catches C. seizes D. holds54. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue55. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt 第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALONDON Life for Cathy Hagner and her three children is set to per

17、manent(永久的) fast-forward. Their full school day and her job as a lawyer's assistant are busy enough. But Hanger also has to take the two boys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dropping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club. Often, the exhausted family doesn't get home un

18、til 7 pm. There is just time for a quick supper before homework. In today's world, middle-class American and British parents treat their children as if they are competitors racing for some finishing line. Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright.

19、 It seems that raising a genius has become a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child. “Doctors across the country are reporting a growing number of children suffering from stomachaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress,” says child expert William Doherty of the Univ

20、ersity of Minnesota. Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. It's a very serious problem. Many children attend after-school clubs by necessity. But competitive pressures also create an explosion of activities. They include sports, language, music and math classes for children

21、as young as four. “There is a new parenting trend(趨勢) under way which says that you have to tap all your childs potential(潛能) at a young age; otherwise you will let him down,” says Terry Apter, a Cambridge-based child and adolescent psychiatrist(青少年精神病專家). “It isn't entirely new: there have alwa

22、ys been pushy parents. But what was previously(以前) seen as strange behaviour is now well accepted.” 56. From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _. A. Hagner wastes much time helping her children's lessonsB. Hagner doesn't spend much time on her full-time jobC. Hagner is in

23、terested in sports and music D. Hagner busies herself by following a trend57. British parents, as the writer described in this passage, _. A. treat their children as sports playersB. pay no attention to their children's lessonsC. bring up their children in a simple wayD. give their children litt

24、le time to develop freely58. The writer's opinion about after-school clubs is that _. A. activities in the country are too competitiveB. children should attend four clubs at a timeC. some clubs result in competitive pressuresD. clubs should have more subjects for school children59. The last para

25、graph tells us that in Britain _. A. parents used to take their children to every clubB. parents used to be wise on how to raise childrenC. parents have all benefited from childrens clubsD. parents have come to know the standard of educationBEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other w

26、ords, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already

27、see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “l(fā)ow” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to unde

28、rstand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our townsIn fact, when we s

29、ay that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones

30、 work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society. 60. The writer of the passage thinks that _.A. education can settle most of the worlds problemsB. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldC. free education wont help to solve problemsD. all the social problem

31、s cant be solved by education61. The writer wants to prove that _.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. work with hands is the most important62. The purpose of education is _.A. to choose officials for the co

32、untryB. to prepare children mainly for their future workC. to let everyone receive education fit for himD. to build a perfect world63. The passage tells us about _ of the education.A. the meansB. the systemC. the valueD. the typeCFor more than six million American children, coming home after school

33、means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition

34、 has become a subject of concern. Lynette Long was once the headmaster of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, i

35、t never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys. She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影響) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home a

36、lone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed in a closet. The second is TV. Theyll

37、 often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics(情況, 材料)on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone. 64. The main idea about “l(fā)atchkey children” is that they _. A. are growing in numbers B. are also found in middle-class neighborho

38、odsC. watch too much television during the day D. suffer problems from being left alone65. Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?A. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks. C. I was constantly telling them to put inside thei

39、r shirts. D. They were house keys. 66. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _. A. tiredness B. freedom C. loneliness D. fear67. We may draw a conclusion that _. A. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time aloneB. latchkey children try to hide

40、their feelingC. latchkey children often watch TV with their parentsD. its difficult to find out how many latchkey children there areDDoomed beauties such as Cleopatra and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their misery. Very attractive people tend to form partnerships that are less stable and sat

41、isfying than those enjoyed by plain Janes.According to research by Dr John Blaine of the University of Southern California, relationships between people whose professions largely depend on their appearances, such as models or actors, tend to end much faster than those between lawyers, doctors or stu

42、dents.Blaine said the beautiful felt different from childhood. They are treated as special, which may create both arrogance(傲慢) and insecurity. All too often, beauty can be used as an alternative to education. Often they are pushed out of their class or town, told to go off and make their fortune in

43、 Hollywood or London and, when the majority fail, they have few talents(才能) to make a living.Blaine added that beautiful people score poorly on the “big five” the key factors American experts consider when helping distressed couples. These are neuroticism(神經(jīng)過敏), including anger and anxiety; extrover

44、sion(性格外向); openness to new experiences; agreeableness; and conscientiousness, or sticking by agreements they have made. Attractive people often see no reason to try to change until their looks start to fade.Krista Sutherland, of the University of California Los Angeles, said partnerships that appea

45、red to be perfect from the outside, such as the former “dream teams” of Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise or Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley, where backgrounds and aspirations(抱負(fù)) are often shared, did not necessarily lead to happiness.68. What does the underlined sentence “Doomed beauties such as Cleopa

46、tra and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their misery.” means?A. Beautiful women always felt lonely.B. Beautiful women always were alone.C. Many beautiful women didnt end up with a happy life.D. Beautiful women always lived a happy life. 69. The underlined phrase “plain Janes” in the passage re

47、fer to _. A. ordinary-looking womenB. women called JaneC. common peopleD. attractive women 70. We can infer in the passage that _.A. Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley were a coupleB. Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise were very satisfied with their lifeC. When they fail in Hollywood, the beautiful have litt

48、le trouble in making a livingD. The marriage of the beautiful often last long 71. Which of the following is the best title?A. Five key factors affecting the partnershipB. Beauties are doomed to fail in loveC. Beauties or common?D. The beautiful are different. EWith only about 1, 000 pandas left in t

49、he world, China is desperately trying to clone(克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物種). Thats similar to what Texas AM University researchers have been undertaking(負(fù)責(zé)) for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark”. Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DN

50、A of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas AMS College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that

51、 as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japa

52、nese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure(過程) could take from three to five years to complete. “The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major p

53、roblem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy(having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effo

54、rt,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas AM, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate t

55、heir effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very much needed.” 72. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to_. A. make effort to clone the endangered pandas B. save endangered animals from dying out C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another 73. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _. A. available panda eggs B. host animals C. qualified researchers D. enough money 74. The best title for the passage may