外研版英語(yǔ)【初中英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空完整歸納

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上外研版英語(yǔ)【初中英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空完整歸納一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空1根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。    All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to  1 well-known people when they  2 up. Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them  3 their kids w

2、ill be singers or actors. Actors and singers can  4 money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement，they will get much  5 which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.    Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen or doctors. If they w

3、ork  6 , they will have cars and big houses in several  7 . Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't  8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they  9 . If you are a famous man，especially an act

4、or, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is  10 一 he gets little but pays much.1. A. do           B. become         C. like2. A. grow        

5、0;B. get         C. stand3. A. make         B. love         C. hope4. A. lose         B. make    

6、60;      C. remember5. A. time         B. help              C. money6. A. hard         B. badly  

7、60;          C. lazily7. A. days    B. weeks       C. years8. A. play            B. enjoy     C. want9. A. retire&#

8、160;         B. leave            C. die10. A. happy         B. different        C. rich【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）

9、B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章主要介紹了現(xiàn)在許多父母希望自己的孩子長(zhǎng)大后成為歌星或演員，還有的父母希望孩子成為醫(yī)生或商人，他們認(rèn)為這些人能賺錢(qián)更多的錢(qián)，而農(nóng)民確是人們不想做的，因?yàn)樗麄兏冻龅亩嗍斋@的少。（1）根據(jù)句意“很多父母想要他們的孩子變得很有名”可知選B，become 變得，成為。（2）考查固定短語(yǔ) grow up 長(zhǎng)大，故選A。（3）根據(jù)句意“很多人希望他們的孩子成為歌星或演員”可知選C，hope 希望。（4）考查固定短語(yǔ) make money 賺錢(qián)，故選B。句意是：在我們國(guó)家演員和歌星賺錢(qián)很容易。（5）句意是：他

10、們拍一個(gè)廣告，就能賺到農(nóng)民或工人一輩子都賺不到的錢(qián)。故選C。（6）考查固定搭配 work hard 努力工作，故選A。句意是：如果他們努力工作，幾年之后就會(huì)有車(chē)和大房子。（7）考查固定搭配 in +時(shí)間段，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故選C，句意同（6）。（8）根據(jù)句意“他們不想叫孩子在鄉(xiāng)下工作”可知選C。want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。（9）句意是：在城鎮(zhèn)工作的人退休以后能得到錢(qián)。故選A，retire 退休。（10）根據(jù)句意“農(nóng)民不同他得到的少但是付出的多”可知選B，different 不同的，有區(qū)別的?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要

11、注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。2閱讀下面短文，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。    Hello! 1 name is John. I'm 13 years old. I'm 2 Class Two, Grade One. I have a classmate（同學(xué)）. 3 is a boy. 4 name is Dave. His telephone number 5 . Oh, this is his 6 . It's 7 th

12、e floor. Look, here is a photo 8 my family. This is my mother 9 this is my father. I love them very much and 10 love me, too.1. A. IB. MyC. HisD. his2. A. onB. atC. inD. near3. A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They4. A. HerB. MyC. HisD. Their5. A. isB. amC. areD. /6. A. redB. nameC. pencilD. number7. A. nearB. on

13、C. underD. in8. A. toB. withC. ofD. for9. A. butB. soC. forD. and10. A. themB. theyC. weD. us【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了John。他13歲了。在一年級(jí)二班。他有一個(gè)同學(xué)叫Dave。他的電話(huà)是。還介紹了John的家人。（1）考查代詞。句意：我的名字叫John。修飾名詞要用形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)后文可知主語(yǔ)都是第一人稱(chēng)，所以用my，故選B。（2）考查介詞辨析。句意：我在一年級(jí)二班。表示

14、在班里，用介詞in，故選C。（3）考查代詞辨析。句意：他是一個(gè)男孩。男孩主語(yǔ)要用he，故選A。（4）考查代詞。句意：他的名字叫Dave。修飾名詞要用形容詞性物主代詞，前面提到是男孩，因此要用his，故選C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是。主語(yǔ)是His telephone number，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)is，故選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：哦，這是他的鉛筆。A. 紅色的，B. 名字，C. 鉛筆，D. 數(shù)字，根據(jù)后句It's _ the floor. 可知只能是鉛筆在地板上，故選C。（7）考查介詞。句意：它在地板上。在上，用介詞on，故選B。（8）考查介詞。句意：看，這是一張我的家人的

15、照片。一張某人的照片，a photo of sb. of，表示從屬關(guān)系，故選C。（9）考查連詞。句意：這是我的媽媽?zhuān)@是我的爸爸。連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，用連詞and, 故選D。（10）考查代詞。句意：我非常愛(ài)他們，他們也非常愛(ài)我。根據(jù)前句可知說(shuō)的是他的父母，做主語(yǔ)要用主格形式，排除A，D。指代他們要用they，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，確保文章通順、完整。3完形填空    Frank 1 a good friend. His name is Paul. They like

16、 2 .Frank thinks baseball is 3 .He likes baseball. Paul 4 to play tennis. He thinks tennis 5 relaxing. They 6 play soccer. They think it's difficult. Frank 7 watch TV. He thinks it's boring. Paul 8 a computer game. He likes to play it. Frank and Paul 9 volleyball. They 10 to play volleyball

17、at school. 1. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are2. A. an sportB. sportsC. a sportingD. an sporting3. A. boringB. difficultC. interestingD. not easy4. A. likeB. loveC. likesD. loving5. A. amB. isC. areD. be6. A. don'tB. doesn'tC. loveD. like7. A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. aren'tD. don't8. A. ha

18、veB. hasC. playingD. play9. A. playsB. playC. haveD. has10. A. likeB. likesC. lovesD. loving【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹弗蘭克和他的朋友保羅的喜好。（1）本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：弗蘭克有一個(gè)朋友。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Frank是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式為has。故選B。（2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)He likes baseball. Paul like

19、s to play tennis. 可知他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。sports泛指運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。（3）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：弗蘭克認(rèn)為棒球很有趣。根據(jù)下句“He likes baseball.”可知弗蘭克認(rèn)為棒球是“有趣的”，boring枯燥的，difficult困難的，interesting有趣的，not easy不容易，故選C。（4）本題主謂一致。句意：保羅喜歡打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Paul是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故選C。（5）本題考查主謂一致。句意：他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球能讓人放松。這個(gè)句子是主從復(fù)合句，根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語(yǔ)tennis是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用is。故

20、選B。（6）本題考查句意理解。句意：他們不踢足球。根據(jù)下文They think it's difficult.可知他們并不踢足球。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞，否定句在動(dòng)詞前加don't。故選A。（7）本題考查助動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：弗蘭克不看電視。根據(jù)下文He thinks it's boring.可知他不看電視。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，否定句借助于助動(dòng)詞的三單否定形式為doesn't。故選B。（8）本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：保羅有一個(gè)電腦游戲機(jī)。根據(jù)下文He likes to play it.可知他有一個(gè)電腦游戲。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)，

21、故選B。（9）本題考查主謂一致。句意：弗蘭克和保羅打排球。根據(jù)They like to play volleyball at school.可知他們打排球。play volleyball打排球，故選B。（10）本題考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：他們喜歡在學(xué)校打排球。主語(yǔ)they復(fù)數(shù)，其實(shí)動(dòng)詞like作句子的謂語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞原型。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑瑥亩_定所填詞的詞性，再根據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。在短文空白處填上單詞后要將短文翻譯一遍，看是否通順，確定答案是否正確。

22、4完形填空     Hello, everyone. I am 1 English girl. 2 name is Alice. I have 3 friends. They are Mary and Jenny. They are 4 . We are all in Beijing now. Mary and Jenny 5 a soccer ball. 6 ball is very nice. I don't have a soccer ball, 7 I have a volleyball. 8 ball is nice, too. We

23、often 9 volleyball at school. We don't play basketball. Because （因?yàn)椋?we 10 have a basketball.1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. IB. MyC. HerD. Your3. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four4. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. my uncles5. A. seeB. meetC. haveD. take6. A. TheyB. MyC. YourD. Their7. A. andB. butC. so

24、D. or8. A. MyB. HerC. ID. Me9. A. haveB. playC. hasD. plays10. A. isn'tB. don'tC. doesn'tD. aren't【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本篇完形填空是一篇人物傳記閱讀類(lèi)完形填空，介紹了Alice 以及Alice的朋友們的球類(lèi)收藏。（1）考查冠詞辨析。A.定冠詞a，泛指。接以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母。 B.不定冠詞an，泛指；接以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母。C.定冠詞the，特指

25、某（些）人或某（些）事物。D.零冠詞，學(xué)科球類(lèi)三餐飯前不用冠詞。句意：我是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩，English 以元音音素開(kāi)頭， 故答案為B。（2）考查代詞辨析。 通過(guò)下文可知Alice在做自我介紹，本句意思：為我的名字是Alice，故答案為B。（3）考查數(shù)詞辨析。通過(guò)下文介紹Alice 的朋友是Mary 和Jenny 兩人， 故答案為B。（4）考查名詞辨析。A. parents 父母 B. brothers 兄弟 C. sisters 姐妹 D. my uncles 我的叔叔們，Mary 和Jenny兩人都是女孩子，兩人是姐妹，故答案為C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文，可判斷本句句意為Mary和J

26、enny 有一個(gè)足球。A.看見(jiàn)B.遇見(jiàn)C.擁有D.帶走 故答案為C。（6）考查代詞辨析。A. They 他們 B. My 我的 C. Your 你的 D. Their他們的。上文提到Mary 和Jenny有一個(gè)足球，故本句為他們的球很好，故答案為D。（7）考查連詞辨析。A. and 和，表并列關(guān)系的連詞 B. but 但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞 C. so表因果關(guān)系的連詞 D. or 表選擇關(guān)系的連詞。上句為我沒(méi)有足球，下句為我有一個(gè)排球，兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為B。（8）考查代詞辨析。A. My 我的B. Her 她的 C. I 我，主格人稱(chēng)代詞 D. Me 我，賓格人稱(chēng)代詞。上句：我有一個(gè)排球

27、，可推測(cè)本句為：我的排球很好，故答案為A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我們經(jīng)常在學(xué)校打排球，動(dòng)詞固定搭配，play volleyball，故答案為B。（10）考查助動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我們不打籃球因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)有籃球 。have a basketball為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞否定使用助動(dòng)詞do 或does，we 是第一人稱(chēng)，使用don't,  故答案為B。5完形填空    Rose is a student. She is 1 Grade Seven. There are 2 people in her family: her father, her mother

28、 and her. Rose is very 3 so she has many 4 at school. Look! It's 5 cat. The cat 6 on the desk.    Rose likes playing table tennis and basketball. Her 7 sport is swimming. Her favourite 8 is red and she has a red bag. Where is it? It's on the chair. There is a book on the 9 , t

29、oo. Can you 10 it? It's Rose's father's book.1. A. inB. onC. toD. of2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. fineB. niceC. hotD. cold4. A. teachersB. studentsC. friendsD. boys5. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her6. A. isB. amC. areD. be7. A. warmB. favouriteC. welcomeD. cool8. A. bookB. sportC. bagD.

30、colour9. A. chairB. flowerC. deskD. classroom10. A. sayB. listenC. seeD. meet【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Rose的一些基本情況。（1）句意：她在7年級(jí)。in+年級(jí)，表示在幾年級(jí)，故選A。（2）句意：在她家里有3口人。根據(jù)her father, her mother and her，可知共3人，故選B。（3）句意：Rose是非常友好的。A.fine好的；B.nice友好的；C.hot炎熱的；D.cold寒冷的。根

31、據(jù)后文可知她是友好的，故選B。（4）句意：所以她在學(xué)校里有許多朋友。A.teachers老師；B.students學(xué)生；C.friends朋友；D.boys男孩。根據(jù)前文可知她是友好的，所以在學(xué)校里有許多朋友，故選C。（5）句意：看，它是她的貓。A.my我的；B.your你的；C.his他的；D.her她的。根據(jù)全文可知貓是Rose的，即她的her，故選D。（6）句意：這只貓?jiān)谧雷由?。主語(yǔ)是cat，單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。（7）句意：她最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳。A.warm溫暖的；B.favourite最喜愛(ài)的；C.welcome受歡迎的；D.cool涼爽的。根據(jù)后文Her favouri

32、te，講的是她最喜愛(ài)的，可知這里說(shuō)的是最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B。（8）句意：她最喜愛(ài)的顏色是紅色。A.book書(shū)；B.sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；C.bag包；D.colour顏色。根據(jù)red紅色可知是顏色，故選D。（9）句意：在椅子上也有一本書(shū)。A.chair椅子；B.flower花；C.desk桌子；D.classroom教室。根據(jù)It's on the chair它在椅子上，和后面的too也，可知書(shū)也在椅子上，故選A。（10）句意：你能看見(jiàn)它嗎？A.say說(shuō)；B.listen聽(tīng)；C.see看見(jiàn)；D.meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)It's Rose's father's book.它是

33、Rose爸爸的書(shū)，可知問(wèn)的是能看見(jiàn)嗎，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6完形填空    Wang Hui and Daming are good 1 . Daming is 2  Beijing and Wang Hui 3 from Shanghai. 4  are twelve years old. Daming is 5  Class Two. Wang Hui is in 6 , too. Their English tea

34、cher is Miss Li. 7  is a good teacher.    Daming 8  football and Wang Hui likes basketball. Wang Hui can swim, but Daming 9 . Look ! Daming is 10  football. Wang Hui is playing basketball . 1. A. teachersB. friendsC. brothers2. A. fromB. inC. to3. A. comeB. comesC. is c

35、ome4. A. theyB. TheyC. He5. A. inB. onC. at6. A. Class TwoB. Class OneC. class one7. A. SheB. HerC. It8. A. likeB. likesC. liking9. A. canB. don'tC. can't10. A. playsB. playingC. play【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】王輝和大明是好朋友，介紹了他們的各自情況。（1）句意：王輝和大明是好朋友。A. teach

36、ers老師；B. friends朋友；C. brothers兄弟。根據(jù)后文大明來(lái)自北京，王輝來(lái)自上海，他們12歲，可知他們是好朋友，故答案選B。（2）句意：大明來(lái)自北京。be from來(lái)自，故答案選A。（3）句意：王輝來(lái)自上海。come from來(lái)自，主語(yǔ)是單三，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式comes，故答案選B。（4）句意：他們12歲。are后面用復(fù)數(shù)，they是復(fù)數(shù)，he是單數(shù)，句首第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)。故答案選B。（5）句意：大明在二班。be in+班級(jí)/年級(jí)，故答案選A。（6）句意：王輝也在二班。根據(jù)too也和上文大明在二班，注意class和基數(shù)詞首字母都大寫(xiě)，故答案選A。（7）句意：她是一個(gè)好老師

37、。she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；it它，主格。句子缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)Their English teacher is Miss Li.可知老師是女的，所以用主格she，故答案選A。（8）句意：大明喜歡足球。like是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是單三，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式likes。故答案選B。（9）句意：王輝會(huì)游泳，但是大明不會(huì)。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，即王輝會(huì)游泳，但是大明不會(huì)。can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，能，會(huì)；否定形式can't不能，不會(huì)；故答案選C。（10）句意：大明在踢足球。根據(jù)Look !可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失

38、的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀7根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表，每空限填一詞。    My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, t

39、here is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費(fèi)電話(huà)）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）_

40、（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_ 【答案】 （1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】文章通過(guò) Carla的學(xué)校地圖描述學(xué)校概況。（1）根據(jù)Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教學(xué)樓在辦公樓的旁邊，故填Classroom。（2）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費(fèi)電話(huà)）可知餐廳在付費(fèi)電話(huà)的旁邊，故填Dini

41、ng。（3）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知餐廳在體育大廳的左邊，故填Sports。（4）根據(jù)The playground is between the library and the science building.可知操場(chǎng)在圖書(shū)館和科學(xué)樓之間，所以4是圖書(shū)館，5是科學(xué)樓，故填Library，Science。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂文章，從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8下面是王林一周的課程表，仔細(xì)閱讀后完成所給的問(wèn)題。（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday? （2

42、）How many geography lessons does he have in a week? （3）How many subjects does he study altogether（總共）？ 【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了王林一周的課程表。（1）根據(jù)課程表可知王林每天都有英語(yǔ)課（English），故答案為Wang Lin has En

43、glish each weekday.。（2）根據(jù)課程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography），所以故答案為He has two geography lessons in a week.。（3）根據(jù)課程表可知王林有語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、歷史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化學(xué)、體育、美術(shù)、音樂(lè)12門(mén)功課，故答案為He studies twelve subjects altogether.。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，然后帶著問(wèn)題尋找答案。9閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。I'm Mik

44、e I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué) The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.    I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （測(cè)試）. My f

45、riends say I am clever （聰明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.    I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.   

46、0;I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）將文中劃線(xiàn)的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 （2）回答問(wèn)題：What does Mike think of maths? （3）將文中劃線(xiàn)的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （4）回答問(wèn)題：What's Mike doing? （5）回答問(wèn)題：下劃線(xiàn)單詞It

47、指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science（2）It is so interesting（3）我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）English 【解析】【分析】本文講述了麥克的一些情況，他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，他在學(xué)校學(xué)很多科目，文章描述了他喜歡的科目和不喜歡的科目以及原因。（1）本題考查漢譯英，主語(yǔ)是我最喜歡的科目（my favorite subject），謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是是（因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式，故用is），科學(xué)（science），故答案為My fav

48、ourite subject is science。（2）問(wèn)題：麥克認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？根據(jù)第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很有趣，故答案為It is so interesting。（3）本題考查英譯漢，I意思是我，是句子主語(yǔ)，just為副詞，意思是只是，work hard意思是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦，故答案為我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（4）麥克正在做什么？根據(jù)第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在為周日的旅行做計(jì)劃，故答案為He is making plans f

49、or his trip on Sunday.（5）根據(jù)最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜歡英語(yǔ)，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，有英譯漢和漢譯英，這兩道題要求學(xué)生掌握基本的單詞和短語(yǔ)并知道單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思?；卮饐?wèn)題題型很簡(jiǎn)單，都可以在文章找出對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)句，只要根據(jù)問(wèn)題變換主語(yǔ)就可以了。10任務(wù)型閱讀     There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to

50、 find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. Ther

51、e are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and the

52、re are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends. A new _mallWhereIt's _the bus stop and the taxi rank.Five _There are many_ shops for girls. There isOnly one _ shop.There are lots of _ on the top floor.You can watch a _ before _ shopping.The computer gam

53、es center isn't _ enough to hold too many people.I think it's a good place to meet_.【答案】 shopping；near；floors；clothes；sports；restaurants；film；going；big；friends 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)的一些情況，包括它的位置和設(shè)置。 （1）本文主要介紹購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)，shopping mall，購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)，故填shopping。 （2）根據(jù)It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它

54、在公交車(chē)站和出租車(chē)站附近，故填near。 （3）根據(jù)There are five floors of shops.可知，購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)有5樓，故填floors。 （4）根據(jù)There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有許多賣(mài)女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。 （5）根據(jù)There is only one sports shop.可知，只有一家體育用品店，故填sports。 （6）根據(jù)There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最頂上的一層樓有許多餐館，故填restaura

55、nts。 （7）根據(jù)I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，購(gòu)物之前可以先看電影，故填film。 （8）根據(jù)I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以購(gòu)物之前先看電影，go shopping 去購(gòu)物，before介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，故填going。 （9）根據(jù)It is small and there are too many people.可知，電子游戲中心很小，is small可以換成isn't big enough，故填big。 （10）根據(jù)It is a good pl

56、ace to meet friends.可知，作者認(rèn)為這是見(jiàn)朋友的好地方，故填friends。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量使用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換的文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。11根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。     John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. H

57、e is a pupil of Grade One.     It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family, John?” John stands up and says, “Two,

58、Miss King.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother.” “Oh?” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!”Who is a waiter?John's _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ years old this year.Where does John's mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in John's family?There are_ people.【答案】father；8；farm；maths；three 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)His father is a waiter可知填father。根據(jù)He is 8 ye