2017?？家族e(cuò)題匯編情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2015年中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破-情態(tài)動(dòng)詞易錯(cuò)題匯編（帶解析）滿(mǎn)分:班級(jí)：_  姓名：_  考號(hào)：_  一、單選題（共35小題）1Must I stay at home, Mum?No, you _.Aneedn't Bmustn'tCdon't Dmay not2Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?No, it _ be him. Mr Li has gone to America.Amustn't Bmay notCcan't D

2、needn't3To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _ into the river.Aneedn't be thrown Bmustn't be thrownCcan't throw Dmustnt throw4You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to come Bdont need comeCdont need coming Dneednt come5Youd better _late a

3、gain.Adont Bnot beCnot being Dwont be6You _ smoke in the hospital.Aneednt Boughtnt toCought to not Dmay not7Another cup of coffee?No, thanks. I _ be off. Mary is waiting for me.Acan Bmay Cmust Dmight8Im a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.We         

4、60;take a taxi. Its not far from here.Acant BmustntCcouldnt Dneednt9Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.Amust BmightCcant Dshouldnt10Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?No, it       

5、; be him. He has gone to Japan.Aneednt Bmay notCmustnt Dcant11Can you play the piano?Yes, I _. I often practice it on weekends.Aneednt BneedCcant Dcan12.May I watch TV for a while？No, you _. You have to finish your homework first.Ashouldnt BneedntCmustnt Dwont13_ you swim?Yes, but Im not a good

6、 swimmer.ACan BMay CNeed DMust14Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He          know.Acan Bmay Cneed Dshall15We hope that as many people as possible _ join us for the charity show tomorrow.Aneed Bc

7、an Cmust Dshould16Lets go to the concert tonight, Michael!Sorry, I _. I have to help my mother with the houseworkAmustnt Bmay notCneednt Dcant17If the traffic light is red, you _ cross the road. Its very dangerous.Adont BmustntCneednt Dwouldnt18I have spent too much time playing computer games these

8、 days.I think so. You _ stop, for your study and your health.Awill Bmust Ccan Dmay19We _ fight against pollution.Amay BshouldCmustnt Dneednt20I cant give up smoking, doctor.For your health, Im afraid you _.Amay BcanChave to Dmust21He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he   

9、60;     it differently.Acould express Bwould expressCcould have expressed Dmust have expressed22Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.Ashould have arrived Bshould arriveCshould have had arrived Dshould be arriving23She looks very happy. She _ have pa

10、ssed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmight24Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.Thanks. You_it. I could manage it myself.Aneedn't do Bneedn't have doneCmustn't do Dshouldn't have done25Its the office! So you_know eating is not allowed her

11、e.Oh, sorry.Amust Bwill Cmay Dneed26Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _ just be quiet people.Amust Bmay Cshould Dwould27一What does the sign over there read?一No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this areaAwill Bmay Cshall Dmust28Although t

12、he climate in our city is good，yet the temperature_fall to 14 centigrade below freezing point in winter.Ashould Bshall Ccan Dmay29Can I know your plans for this summer holiday?Mm.of course！But I'm just thinking about this.I_be a volunteer social worker.Amight Bshould Cmust Dneed30Mum, would you

13、please buy me a MP5 player?If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you         have one as a reward·Amust Bneed Cwould Dshall31When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we _ often go to the cinema together.Awould Bwill Cshall Dcould32You

14、          get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam.Amust Bwill Cshall Dshould33The young man has made so much noise that he_not have been allowed to attend the concert.Acould Bmust Cshould Dneed34I wonder if I _ smoke here.

15、No，you _.You see,there is a “NO SMOKING”sign here.Amay；needn't Bmust；can'tCshall；won't Dcan；mustn't35The children_ play football on the road.Acan't BcanCmustn't Dmust答案部分1.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：用must來(lái)提問(wèn)，肯定回答用Yes, you must;（是的，你必須）；否定回答用No, you neednt 或No , you dont have to（不，你沒(méi)有那個(gè)必要）；n

16、eednt:沒(méi)有必要。故選A.答案：A   2.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：mustnt：禁止、不許，不用在否定猜測(cè)中; may not：可能不是，用在不確定猜測(cè)中；neednt沒(méi)有必要；can't：不可能。（表示否定的推測(cè)）根據(jù) Mr Li has gone to America.可知那個(gè)人不可能是李先生。故選C答案：C   3.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：往河里扔垃圾這個(gè)行為是禁止、不許的，故排除排除A、C。又因?yàn)閞ubbish與throw之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B答案：B   4.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：need既可以

17、當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，又可以當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，need+動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，否定句直接在后面加not;當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，need+to do，有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，且否定要用助動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)的neednt，not家在need后面，所以need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，故排除A; B項(xiàng)的need前有助動(dòng)詞dont, need是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)接不定式，故排除B; C項(xiàng)need前也有助動(dòng)詞，need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)接不定式，故排除C。need doing sth:需要被做某事。（此短語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)）。故選D答案：D   5.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：had better+動(dòng)詞原形：最好做某

18、事; had better+not+動(dòng)詞原形: 最好別做某事.故選B答案：B   6.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：ought to+V原形：應(yīng)該做某事；ought not to+ V原形，縮寫(xiě)為oughtnt to+ V原形，應(yīng)該不會(huì)做某事；根據(jù)常識(shí)在醫(yī)院是不應(yīng)該抽煙的。故選B答案：B   7.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“Mary is waiting for me.”可知題意為“我必須離開(kāi)了”，故排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，故選C答案：C   8.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息“Its not far from here.”可知

19、“我們不必乘出租車(chē)”，故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)，故選D答案：D   9.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示肯定的推測(cè)。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“I never even dream about it.”可知題意為“它肯定是非常貴的”，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選A答案：A   10.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：cant表示否定的推測(cè)。意為“不能；不可能”；結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“He has gone to Japan.”可知“他不可能是約翰教授”。故選D答案：D   11.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句再作肯定回答時(shí)還是用can。故選D答

20、案：D   12.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：對(duì)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答為：Yes，you may / can .否定回答為：No, you mustnt. mustnt表示禁止、不允許。故選C答案：C   13.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：“你會(huì)游泳嗎？”“是的，但是我不是一個(gè)好游泳員”；故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選A答案：A   14.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：根據(jù)“Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please.”可知題意為“他可能知道（我們將在哪里開(kāi)班會(huì)）”，may表示可能性的推測(cè)，常用在肯定

21、句中。故選B答案：B   15.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：我希望盡可能多的人能參加明晚的慈善晚會(huì)。as many people as possible can：盡可能多的人。故選B答案：B   16.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：由答語(yǔ)“我必須幫助我的母親做家務(wù)”知“我不能去參加音樂(lè)會(huì)”，故選D答案：D   17.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：mustnt：一定不能；（表示禁止、不允許）；由“很危險(xiǎn)”可知用mustnt，故選B答案：B   18.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：must：必須；結(jié)合題中的關(guān)鍵信息“for your

22、study and your health”可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選B答案：B   19.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：should：應(yīng)該；由常識(shí)可知“我們應(yīng)該與污染作斗爭(zhēng)”，故選B答案：B   20.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：may：可能、或許；can：能、會(huì)；have to：必須、不得不（表客觀要求），must：必須（表主觀愿望）。根據(jù)題意“為了健康，你必須戒煙”。故選C答案：C   21.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：could have done：本來(lái)能夠做而沒(méi)有做；句意：他并沒(méi)有遺憾說(shuō)了他所做的事，但是他覺(jué)得他本來(lái)可以表達(dá)得有所不同。故

23、選C答案：C   22.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：懷特先生本來(lái)應(yīng)該在8：30到會(huì)，但他卻沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。should have done：本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)做。故選A答案：A   23.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：must+have+過(guò)去分詞：過(guò)去一定做了某事”；should+have+過(guò)去分詞：本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事，而沒(méi)有做；could+have+過(guò)去分詞：（在肯定句型中），過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做卻沒(méi)做；might have+過(guò)去分詞：表示推測(cè)過(guò)去某事“也許”發(fā)生了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境She looks very happy及not difficult after all可判斷

24、出：她一定通過(guò)了考試。故選C答案：C   24.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：凱瑟琳，我已經(jīng)給你打掃了房間。謝謝。你本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要打掃的，我自己能夠?qū)Ω?。neednt have done：過(guò)去本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要做而做了；shouldnt have done：過(guò)去本來(lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了。故選B答案：B   25.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：這是辦公室!你要知道，在這兒吃東西是不被允許的。must表示命令，意思是“一定”。故選A答案：A   26.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：句意：有些不愿多講話(huà)的人并不是真的害羞；他們可能只是一些喜歡安靜的人。May：可以，能夠；可能，也許。故選B答案：B   27.考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解