上海市浦東新區(qū)八年級(jí)五四學(xué)制上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

1、浦東新區(qū)2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 初二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷II. Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（共12分）22. Which of the following words is pronounced|sstm|?A). assistant B). sister C). system D). symbol23. It is _ unexplored forest. Scientists are going there next month.A). a B). an C). the D). /24. Its essential for citizens to k

2、now that the haze(霧霾) can do harm _ peoples health.A). with B). to C). for D). on25. The pet dog is _a crowd of kids. Thats why I cannot see it.A). beside B). behind C). on D). in front of 26. This pair of new trousers is too big for me. Would you like to show me _ pair?A). the other B). other C) ot

3、hers D). another27. Dont just believe such an advertisement. That kind of machine isnt as _ as it says.A). better B). best C). good D). well28. Jack, youd better_ too many soft drinks. It is bad for your health.A). not to have B). to have C). not have D). have29. The blacks live a happy life _ they

4、are very poor. A). because B). since C). if D). although 30. _ amazing film Jason Wus Wolf Warrior II was !A). What an B). How C). What a D). What31. A 6.9 magnitude earthquake _ in Tibet on November 18, 2017.A). will happen B). happened C). has happened D). was happened32. The boys parents hope tha

5、t he _ the computer games any longer.A). wont B). didnt play C). hasnt played D). isnt playing 33. -Tom, can I use your bike? Mine is not here. -_.A) . Sorry, I have no idea. B). Yes, you are welcome. B) . Thats OK. D). Of course, here you are.III. Complete the following passage with the words or ph

6、rases in the box. Each can only be used once. (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格，用A，B，C，D等表示。每空格限填一詞。每詞只能填一次。共5分。)A. let B. diseases C. keeps D. healthier E. each other F. nothingScientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. They also find that Career(職業(yè)) women are _34_ than housewives

7、.Why is work good for health？ It is because work _35_ people busy, makes them feel less lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have _36_ to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people keep i

8、n touch with _37_. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It makes people likely to have _38_. Whats more, work gives one a sense of success and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and import

9、ance in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空一詞) （共5分）39. These two _ are difficult for

10、 me to understand. (article)40. If you climb up to the _ floor, you can enjoy a better view. (twelve)41. Today women are given more_ and chances to do what they like. (free)42. I believe that knowledge is more _ than money. (power)43. The old man sat there _ and saw his grandson flying the kite happ

11、ily.V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)（共10分）44. My sister has lunch at the school canteen on weekdays. (改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_ your sister _ lunch at the school canteen on weekdays?45. Our monitor seldom made mistakes in his English tests. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Our monitor seldom made mis

12、takes in his English tests, _ _?46. We are going to move into the newly-decorated flat in a year. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ are you going to move into a newly- decorated flat?47. Simon was very tired. He almost fell asleep at the dinner table. (保持句意基本不變)Simon was _ tired _ he almost fell asleep at the dinner tab

13、le.48. his kangaroos, asked, one by one, Gork, go out, to (連詞成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 讀寫)VI. Reading comprehension(閱讀理解)（共34分）A. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（6分）Haagen-Dazs is a brand of ice-cream, established by two Americans in 1961. Starting with only three flavors: vanilla

14、, chocolate and coffee, the company opened its first store in Brooklyn, New York 15 years later. The business grew and created more stores in throughout the throughout the United States and many other countries around the world. Häagen-Dazs produces ice cream, ice cream bars, ice cream cakes, s

15、orbet and frozen yogurt. The ice-cream comes with many different flavors and is a “super-premium”brand, meaning it is quite dense(稠密)，uses no emulsifier(乳化劑) or stabilizers (穩(wěn)定劑) other than egg yolks, and has high butterfat(乳汁) content. Haagen-Dazs is also meant to be kept at a temperature that is l

16、ower than most ice-creams in order to keep its firmness. It is sold in grocery stores and in outlets serving ice-cream cones, sundaes and so on.The name Haagen-Dazs is simply two made-up words. This practice is known in the making industry as foreign branding. One establisher thought that Denmark wa

17、s known for its dairy products and had a positive image in the U.S. He used the map of Denmark as part of early labels, as well as the name of Copenhagen. His daughter Doris Hurley reported in the PBS Documentary An Ice Cream Show (1999), that her father sat at the kitchen table for hours saying mea

18、ningless words until he came up with Haagen-Dazs. The reason he chose this name was it would be special.49. Which of the following is NOT the original (最初的) flavor of Haagen-Dazs?A) Chocolate B) Vanilla C) Coffee D) Strawberry50. The first store of Haagen-Dazs was opened in _.A) 1961 B) 1971 C) 1976

19、 D) 196751. The underlined word “super-premium” in paragraph 2 probably means _.A) simple B) delicious C) boring D) colourful 52. Haagen-Dazs should be kept _ ordinary ice-cream.A) Warmer than B) as cold as C) colder than D) not as cold as 53. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

20、 _A) What products of Haagen-Dazs can be eatenB) Who enjoy HaageDazs productsC) Where we can buy Haagen-Dazs productsD) How the name of Haagen-Dazs came into use54. The best title of the passage will probably be _.A) A famous brand of ice cream B) A special culture of ice creamC) Different flavors o

21、f ice cream D) The development of ice creamB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文)（6分）Now we are so familiar with the BMW car, it is a famous car. Now I do not say about the car, but about the BMW people. In many western countries, the subway is called the “Metro”

22、. Many people go to work by taking a bus to the nearby Metro station. After they _55_ the Metro, they walk a few blocks before arriving at their final destination. Now you know actually the BMW is saying about a kind of people who go to the office by bus, by Metro, by Walk. Those who go to work by t

23、his BMW are called BMW people.Also the B can stand for the bike _56_ some people always go to the office by Bike. It is very usual for you to see many people crowded in the bus station and the Metro station, always in the big cities like Shanghai. I hate to be in a place full of people and waste a l

24、ot of time waiting there, so I usually_57_ and choose to go to office by bike. It is a very convenient for me and I have found that there are really many people who are _58_ to me.Are you one of the BMWs ? To be a member of the BMWs, sometimes I often enjoy the feeling as a BMWs, and enjoy the way t

25、o the office, enjoy seeing different people on the way, enjoy taking in the new air. Also I think I can enjoy _59_ when I ride the bike.The life is so beautiful, we can do many other things that can make our life beautiful and enjoyable. So do not lose the confidence about life, enjoy your life, and

26、 _60_ go ahead for your dream and stick to it no matter you are a BMWs or not. Life goes on, time goes on!55. A) take off B) get off C) put off D) turn off 56. A) because B) though C) if D) when 57. A) search B) interrupt C) escape D) approach 58. A) harmless B) kind C) thankful D) similar 59. A) ho

27、liday B) scenery C) power D) favour60. A) clearly B) partly C) actually D) especiallyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)（12分）The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our environment. Peopl

28、e organize some activities every year because they expect Earth Day to raise peoples c_61_ about the environment.In 2007 organizers in over 150 countries p_62_ over 4,000 big activities. But Earth Day is not just about big ones. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were thousands of smaller

29、 1_63_ activities. These activities dealt with environmental problems in the neighborhood.The WWF made a list of 10 things that each person could do to help to save the environment. Their message was clear: each of us is responsible for acting, even in small ways, to save the environment. You cant s

30、ay. “The problem is too big. I cant fix it.” If we all do n_64_ five of these things all the time, we can make a big difference.² Dont leave the tap running.² Turn off lights when you leave a room.² When using a printer, print b_65_ sides of the paper.² Turn off your computer eve

31、ry night.² Wash your clothes and yourself in warm or cold water, not hot water.² Dont use paper cups, plates or napkins.² Only buy electrical equipment if you really need it. Make sure it uses as little e_66_ as possible. Make sure that washing machines and dishwashers use as little w

32、ater as possible.² Recycle.² Choose recycled clothing. ² Tell other people about Earth Day and the ways they can help the environment.D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)（7分，最后一題為2分）A man was driving his car when he saw an old lady stood on the side of the road. He saw that she need

33、ed help. So he stopped his Pontiac near her Mercedes and got out. He smiled while he was coming towards her, still she was worried, as nobody had stopped for hours. Besides, he did not look safe. He appeared so poor and shabby(衣衫襤褸的). The man-could see how frightened she was, so he tried to calm her

34、. “Im here to help you, dont worry. My name is Bryan Anderson.”The tire was flat, so he had to crawl(爬進(jìn))under the car. While changing the tire, he got dirty and his hands were hurt. When the job was done, she asked how much she should pay him for his help. Bryan smiled. He said: “if you really want

35、to pay me back, the next time your see someone who needs help, give that person the needed assistance. And think of me.”At the same evening, the lady stopped by a small cafe. The place looked dark and dirty. Then she saw a waitress, nearly eight months pregnant(懷孕), wiping her wet hair with a towel.

36、 The waitress had a sweet friendly smile although she had spent the whole day on her feet. The lady wondered, how could someone who has so little, be so kind and giving to a stranger. Then she remembered Bryan. The lady had finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress went to get change and when she came back, the lady was gone. She left a note on the napkin: “You dont owe me anyth