鄭州大學(xué)遠(yuǎn)程教育專業(yè)英語1考試

1、窗體頂端一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（45道小題，共55分）1、supply （1分）A、象征B、調(diào)查C、搖擺D、供應(yīng)2、achievement  （1分）A、忠告B、成就C、冒險(xiǎn)D、同意3、beneficial（1分）A、有益的 B、祝福的C、必然的 D、平衡的4、focus on （1分）A、聯(lián)系 B、集中C、寫下 D、鑒于5、in sight  （1分）A、相同B、看見C、失敗D、表達(dá)6、機(jī)會（1分）A、motivationB、opinionC、opportunityD、opposition7、推薦/介紹（1分）A、increaseB、avo

2、id C、damageD、recommend8、比較/對比 （1分）A、describeB、compareC、improveD、assume9、不考慮 （1分）A、result fromB、end up  C、push aside D、result in10、熬夜（1分）A、put forwardB、sit around C、stay up D、reach out11、_ these measures, Chinese government also tr

3、ied their best to reduce the price of it. （1分）A、Addition toB、In additionC、AdditionallyD、In addition to12、She regularly _ to the college magazine.（1分）A、writes toB、contributesC、attributesD、sends13、If he _ tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.（1分）A、depends

4、 onB、had depended onC、depends withD、had depended with14、He _ in Beijing since he was five years old.（1分）A、wasB、has beenC、had stayedD、had been15、Companies are struggling to find the right _ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.（1分）A、equationB、

5、formulaC、balanceD、pattern16、A better learning environment improves students performance, and _ good marks.（1分）A、because ofB、henceC、thereforeD、accordingly17、Can you find us some records _ at weekends?（1分）A、to listen toB、listening toC、listen toD、be listened18、Its reported

6、 _ the Chinese team has won another gold medal in swimming.（1分）A、whatB、whichC、asD、that19、They _ two major snowstorms so far this winter.（1分）A、hadB、haveC、have hadD、had had20、Anger is not necessarily the most useful or _ reaction to such events. （1分）A、wiselyB、enoughC、acceptableD、well21、As di

7、rector of the company, I cant _ three weeks away from work.（1分）A、affordB、carryC、costD、pay22、The _ of blood always makes her feel sick.（1分）A、viewB、visionC、sceneD、sight23、The weather in Guilin is _ that in San Francisco.（1分）A、the same asB、similar withC、sameD、similar to24、Chinas ent

8、ry into WTO has a great influence _ every Chinese.（1分）A、to          B、upon       C、in           D、with25、The meeting was put off, _ was exactly what we expected

9、.（1分）A、itB、whichC、thatD、what26、He said he would _ me to Mr. Li but he didnt.（1分）A、commentB、suggestC、commandD、recommend27、-“Why did you come to lunch so early?”. -“I thought the bell had already _”.（1分）A、knockedB、hitC、strokeD、rung28、There was nothing we could do _.（1分）A、but waitB、except to&

10、#160;waitC、only to waitD、but waiting29、They guaranteed our victory and _ our victory helped them a lot.（1分）A、on turnB、in turnsC、in turnD、in return30、_ his parents disagreement, he married his beloved girl.（1分）A、Now thatB、Because ofC、DespiteD、Although31、Co

11、uld you please provide the _ of the information as well?（1分）A、sourceB、rootC、resourceD、beginning32、One meter _ 1,000 millimeters.（1分）A、equal toB、is equaledC、equalsD、equals with33、It is not _ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my rese

12、arch.（1分）A、continuousB、difficultC、convenientD、sufficient34、She decided to _ the study of art after obtaining her masters degree.（1分）A、doB、followC、pursueD、chase35、Its high time we _ our hand to those in trouble.（1分）A、giveB、will giveC、gaveD、have given36、I object to _ all day long.（1分）A、be

13、60;kept waitingB、be kept to waitC、being kept waitingD、being kept to wait37、_ the heavy snow, they would have arrived at the meeting place on time.（1分）A、Because ofB、but forC、Due toD、Despite38、There will be a press _ this afternoon.（1分）A、meet

14、B、meetingC、conferenceD、party39、May I have a word with you _ of the lesson?（1分）A、in the endB、to the endC、on the endD、at the end40、The government is adopting strict _ to check the quality of vehicles to _ these cars are not contributing to pollution.（1分）A、measur

15、es, surelyB、manners, surelyC、measures, ensureD、manners, ensure41、他正在努力想一個(gè)更好的辦法來解決這個(gè)問題。（3分）A、He is trying to figure out a better way to solve the problem.B、He is trying to figure of a be

16、tter way to solve the problem.C、He is trying to figure of a better way solving the problem.D、He is trying to figure out a better way solving the problem.42、在長達(dá)幾年的旅行之

17、后，我最終選擇了中國定居。（3分）A、After travel for several years, I end up to settle in China.B、After travelling for several years, I ended up to settle in China.C、After traveled for several

18、 years, I end up settling in China.D、After travelling for several years, I ended up settling in China.43、與其說他是個(gè)商人倒不如說他是位藝術(shù)家。（3分）A、He is more than an artist and a businessman.B

19、、He is an artist but not a businessman.C、He is more an artist than a businessman.D、He is not an artist but a businessman.44、By listening and copying those around him, he becomes very skilled at t

20、he language,long before he learns reading or writing.（3分）A、通過不斷地聆聽和跟隨他周圍的人，他在學(xué)會閱讀和寫字之后就已經(jīng)能熟練地使用語言了。B、通過不斷地聆聽和模仿他周圍的人，他在學(xué)會閱讀和寫字之前就已經(jīng)能熟練地使用語言了。C、通過不斷地傾聽和模仿他周圍的人，他在學(xué)會閱讀和寫字之后就已經(jīng)能熟練地使用語言了。D、通過不斷地傾聽和模仿他周圍的人，他在學(xué)會閱讀和寫字之前在語言上就已經(jīng)變得很熟練了。45、Men usually like to speak about things in a very direct, factual manner

21、, while women, on the other hand, like to talk on and on, exploring a given topic.（3分）A、男人通常以一種間接的、實(shí)事求是的習(xí)慣談?wù)撌虑?；而女人則相反，喜歡一直地講下去，深入地討論一個(gè)話題。B、男人通常喜歡以一種直接的、實(shí)事求是的舉止談?wù)撌虑?；而女人則喜歡不停地講下去，深入地探測一個(gè)話題。C、男人通常以一種間接的、實(shí)事求是的態(tài)度舉止事情；而女人則喜歡一直地講下去，深入地探測同一個(gè)主題。D、男人通常喜歡以一種直接的、實(shí)事求是的態(tài)度談?wù)撌虑?；而女人則相反，喜歡不停地講下去，深入地探討同一個(gè)主題。二、閱讀理解（3道小

22、題，共30分）    In a job interview, the first question is often a breaking the ice type of question. Dont be surprised if the interviewer asks you something  like:  “How  are  you today? or What do you think of the weather lately? Answer the question without going into

23、too much detail.    Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is importa

24、nt to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers  want  to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.    Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and c

25、riticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you  yourself  have  no  questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points  you try to make.1. Th

26、e passage is mainly about _. A) the typical questions asked in job interviews B) importance of interviewees qualifications in job interviews C) some common mistakes found in job interviews D) Dos and Donts in job interviews2. A breaking the ice type of question is _. A) a qu

27、estion that makes people unhappy B) an opening question asked to make people less nervous C) a sharp question that makes people angry D) a question asked about serious topic3. All of the following are considered to be the interviewees qualifications except _. A) educational backg

28、round B) social background C) all kinds of special training received D) experience in previous work4. _ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews. A) Leaving the mobile on B) Criticizing previous bosses C) Having no questions D) Arriving

29、late5. If an interviewee has no question in the job interview, it may show he _. A) is not interested or not prepared B) is modest C) is familiar with the job D) has good manners    Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Stanford, Columbia: These schools have a lot in common. T

30、heir admissions are incredibly competitive, they charge a high price and graduates have a big advantage in finding a good job. In fact, graduates from famous schools might not enjoy as much of an advantage in the job markets as many think, and that a big name on your diploma doesnt always mean a big

31、 payoff.    Lets start with the cost: Tuition at the top schools can easily average $35, 000 per year or more, while a lesser-known school might cost up  to  $  20,  000  areas  so students have to add their living costs to their tuition bill.  

32、  Once they graduate, however, students are often facing with thousands of dollars of debt that they need to repay. The reasoning goes that graduates from big-name  schools can write their own ticket, but the statistics dont bear this out. Graduates from a school which requires test scores

33、 high above the average can expect to make an extra 5 more than others, but that doesnt justify paying 40 more for tuition.    Graduating from a lesser-known school with the same academic qualifications can make you the same money  over  the  long  run.  Long-

34、range  studies  show  experience  and performance eventually matter much more than the name on your degree, especially when times get tough.1. Big-name universities are NOT famous for their _. A) competitiveness B) high tuition C) fame D) financial aid2. Gradu

35、ates from famous schools _ get jobs with good pay. A) always B) never C) dont always D) rarely3. The tuition of the famous schools averages _ per year. A) $ 35,000 B) $ 30,000 C) $ 25,000 D) $ 20,0004. Managers today prefer to hire people with _. A) exper

36、ience B) good fame C) a big-name diploma D) much money5. If someone writes his own ticket, he _ A) is good at writing B) is in trouble C) has a lot of choices D) is very important    The atmosphere is a blanket of gases around the Earth. For thousand

37、s of years these gases have kept  the  planets  temperature  at  about  15oC.  But  now,  because  of pollution, there are more and more hot gases put into the atmosphere. This means the Earth is getting hotter. A greenhouse becomes hot for the same

38、reason. Its a glass that lets the suns heat pass through, then stop some of it from leaving. Thats why scientists call the problem of the Earths rising temperature “the Greenhouse Effect”.    Scientists agree that the Greenhouse Effect will add between 1.5oC-4oC to the Earths temperat

39、ure by 2030. This will change the weather everywhere.    Then there is the problem of food. When the climate changes there will be less food in the world. At the moment areas like the Midwest of America and central Russia  grow a lot of wheat. In the future that may change when t

40、he USA and Russia become too dry for farming. Other countries will become wetter, but that wont help.  The  soil  wont possible to grow the same amount of food as before.    We cant stop the Greenhouse Effect. However, we can slow it down if we use less fossil fuel, protect rain-forest, use more natural energy from the sun, the sea and wind.1. It is indicated in the passage that_. A) the temperature of the earth will never change B) the earth is becoming hotter and ho