譯林牛津初三中考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料精講

1、牛津譯林中考英語綜合復(fù)習(xí)(蘇州中考試卷：筆試總分100分;考試時(shí)間100分鐘)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)解題時(shí)間：10分鐘 單項(xiàng)選擇解題注意事項(xiàng) 單項(xiàng)選擇屬于考查各項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的傳統(tǒng)題型，此題內(nèi)容涉及語法、詞匯、慣用法、句型等方面。此題靈活，答題時(shí)要注意：1 .讀懂金句，首a照應(yīng)。? You ' dbetter snacks to the party, for the teachers maytake them away.A. take B. to take C.not take D. not to take【解析】根據(jù)had better not do sth最

2、好不彳某事，選C。2 .注意習(xí)慣用語，看清句意。? -Hello, may I speak to Amy? -Yes,.A. my name is Amy B. I ' nAmyC. this is Amy speaking D. Amy s name【解析】根據(jù)所給的情景，我們可以看出這是打電話的開頭語。按 照打電話的習(xí)慣用語，此題應(yīng)補(bǔ)上自我介紹的答語。故應(yīng)選 C。3 .排除干擾，認(rèn)真分析。答題時(shí)一定要認(rèn)真審題，排除干擾，不要只根據(jù)表面形式，而輕易地 選取答案。要仔細(xì)分析整個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的真正內(nèi)容，對(duì)答案進(jìn)行 逐個(gè)篩選，直到找出正確答案。? She was going to arri

3、ve in Suzhou Tuesday, but she didn ':reach Changshu Wednesday.A. on; on B. on;before C. on;after D. on;until有些同學(xué)一看題目就立刻選 A做答案，其實(shí)只要我們具體分析一 下,就不難看出后半句是 notuntil句式，所以此題答案應(yīng)選 D。對(duì)于單項(xiàng)填空”題應(yīng)從習(xí)慣用語、固定句式、句意、語境、語 法等方面進(jìn)行推理、排除、選擇。單選例題如下：?jiǎn)芜x-考查時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài) Her son the army for two months.She misses him very much.A.has

4、joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in【解析】答案B;考查時(shí)態(tài)及非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞及延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞替換。在肯 定句中，與for連用通常是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常見非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞替換: leave - be away X borrow - keep X buy - haveX begin/start - be on X die - be dead X finish-be overX join -be in+組織機(jī)構(gòu)/ be a member of+組織機(jī)構(gòu)X open-be open X fall ill/asleep-be ill/asleepX get up-be

5、 up X catch a cold /virus-have a cold/virusX get to/ arrive/reach /come/go -be thereX become-be X leave-be away( from) X close-be closed表示 第幾次彳/某事，”或在It is the best (worst, mostinteresting ) + 名詞 +thatw 后面跟現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。X This is my first time that I have visited China.常見現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語：recently/just/already/yet

6、/ up to now/till now/so far/ these days '汰 The oil has risen sharply since last month. .在表示 最近幾世紀(jì)/年/月以來”時(shí)間狀語中，謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn) 在完成時(shí)。 in/over/during the past few years/months/weeks/days; | This listening material, together with its CDs,well.A sells B sell C is sold D are sold【解析】答案A;考查動(dòng)詞三單以及固定詞組sell well -

7、Why are you worried?- I' m expecting a call from my daughterShe New York for three years.A has gone to B has been to C has been in D has come in 【解析】答案C;考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的詞組辨析'汰h(huán)ave gone to 去了，沒回have been to去過某地X have been in 一直呆在某地have come in無此結(jié)構(gòu) 排除.因?yàn)榫?子當(dāng)中有提示詞for three days,說明肯定是一直呆在某地 Helen encour

8、aged me to speak English as much as possible because practice perfect.A.becomes B.became C.will make D.makes【解析】答案D;考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：海倫鼓勵(lì)我盡可能多地說英 語，因?yàn)槭炷苌?。practice makes perfect熟能生巧，是一句固定表 達(dá)的諺語。故選D。 Sherlock HomesasRed the suspect what he when the murder tookplace.A.was doing B.has done C.is doing D.would

9、do【解析】答案A;考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：夏洛克 福爾摩斯問嫌疑犯謀殺案 發(fā)生時(shí)，他正在干什么。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A -Can Mr.King spare some time for the charity show? fhe, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited【解析】答案B;考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：如果他被邀請(qǐng)，他會(huì)盡全力的。根據(jù)條件狀語從句中的主將從現(xiàn)”的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，if從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；invite與he之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 I was abo

10、ut to leave the office the telephone rang.A.when | B.after C.before D.while單選-考查賓語從句. In the U.K., a lady usually doesn ' t like to be asked .A.whether has she got married B.how old is sheC.where she comes fromD.How much she weighs【解析】答案D.考查賓語從句。句意：在英國，女性通常習(xí)慣不喜歡 被問到體重的問題。從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，排除A、B選項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)不是隱私性

11、的問題；故選D。 -Hi, Tom. I hear that you' ve just come back from Sadyan calling toask.A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you ' ve spend there C.which hotel you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 【解析】答案D-I don ' t know Kate ' s addDosyou know?-Sorry, I don ' t k

12、now, either.A.why she lives there B.why does she live there C.where she livesD.where does she live【解析】答案 C.賓語從句通常采用陳述句語序，故排除B、Do由題干：I don ' t know Kate ' s address答案 C。 -How soon will you start your journey?-I' m not surehaven ' t decided.A.when shall I ask the boss for leaveB.where

13、I will go to spend the holidayC.whether I would go by train or by planeD.who could invite me to go【解析】答案B.首先賓語從句中用陳述語序，排除A;又因?yàn)閔aven'是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C;而D明顯不符合句意. I am not sure my aunt will come here.she comes here, please let me know.A. that ; When B. that ;IfC. if; WhetherD. whether; When單選-考查定語從句. -Wh

14、at are you doing? -I'm reading the book _you lent me last week.A.what B.who C.when D.that【解析】D。先行詞the book是物題目中做lend賓語，因此用that.單選-考查狀語從句及連詞.my poor English,I ' m afraid I can ' t make myself.A.Because of;understood B.As;to understandC. Because;understand D.Because of;to understood I was

15、writing a diary my brother was watching TV yesterdayevening.A.before B.after C.until D.while【解析】答案D;while當(dāng) .時(shí),通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作 同步發(fā)生。while還有 然而”的意思，表示對(duì)比。單選-考查形容詞及比較級(jí)等用法. -The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.-What?! I've never heard of idea before.A.a crazier B.the cra

16、zier C.a craziest D.the craziest【解析】答案A;句意:-特技替身演員計(jì)劃在飛機(jī)機(jī)翼上步行。-什么？以前我從未聽說過一個(gè)更瘋狂的想法。比較級(jí)前加不定冠詞a時(shí)，表示泛指“某一個(gè) With the development of modern industry, there will be livingspace for wild animals.A.fewer and fewer B.less and lessC.more and more D.bigger and bigger【解析】答案B;句意：隨著現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的發(fā)展，野生動(dòng)物的生存空間越 來越少。本處修飾不可數(shù)名詞

17、living space,應(yīng)用little的比較級(jí)。 As time goes on, the world' s population is A.more and more B.larger and larger C.smaller and smaller D.fewer and fewer【解析】答案B;這里實(shí)際上是隨著時(shí)間的推移，世界的人(people)越 來越多(more and more)； 人口數(shù)字 (number)越來越大(larger and larger)?；蛘邚膭?dòng)詞be是單數(shù)也可以排除修飾可數(shù)名詞的few和more。population have a populati

18、on of 有.人口X China has a population of 1.3 billion在英語中，對(duì)人口提問用"What/How large"X What/How large is the population of Suzhou?在表示人口多少時(shí)分別用"larged small"X The population of China is larger than that of USA.4.population作主語時(shí)，看做整體，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；看做個(gè)體，也就 是用在分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)之后，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。Eighty percent of the p

19、opulation in our country are farmers. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was to take on challenges in her life.A.enough brave B.brave enough C.stupid enough D.enough stupid 【解析】答案B.考查enough的用法。句意：Audrey Hepburn足夠勇 敢面對(duì)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)放在其后。單選-考查非謂語動(dòng)詞 I still like those good old songs I

20、often listened to myself inmy spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed【解析】答案C.分析本題句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語為I,謂語動(dòng)詞是like,賓 語 these good old songs,因止匕句子主干部分就是：I still like these goodold songs。而 I often listened to 做先行詞 songs后置定語，songs做介 詞to的賓語，因此省略了關(guān)系代詞 that。本題to enjoy myself in my spare time屬于不定式做目的狀語。也就是：

21、I still like these good old songs (I often listened to) to enjoy myself in my spare time 常見類似題目還有: The problem we pay attention to has been solved(solve) already He does all his work he can to help (help)the poor The life in the countryside we were used to_has changed_(change) greatly already The ch

22、arity show he devoted much time to proved (prove)to be a success. All the problems you have were marked (mark)in red.You can ask your buddy for help. That's the only way we can imagine |o reduce the waste of water in students' bathrooms. The magazine the boy asked for was sold(sell)out just

23、now.單選-考查疑問副詞辨析 -Mr.Smith,is the new bridge?-Oh, let me see! It ' s about 800 metres.A.how old B.how long C.how much D.how often【解析】答案B.考查how的短語辨析。how的常見短語如下：how many 多少，詢問數(shù)量。 how far 詢問路程。how much 多少、多么，詢問數(shù)量、價(jià)格或表示程序。how 01d 多大，詢問年齡。 how often 詢問頻率。how far 多沅一詢問路程，針對(duì)日寸間 +交I甬方式等提問。 how long多長、多久。

24、針對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間等提問。 how soon 多快。針對(duì) in+一段時(shí)間提問 - is it from the New Town to the old city center?-Less than 30 minutes by underground.A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far 【解析】答案D.時(shí)間+交通方式表示距離，用how far提問。單選-考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法 We wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A.must B.can C.need

25、D.may【解析】答案 A.must題目中是 必須”的意思，表示責(zé)任、義務(wù)，語氣 強(qiáng)烈。對(duì)于must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答依舊用 must, 否定用 needn' t/don ' t have toX -Must I leave now?- Yes you must/No, you needn ' t/don ' t have to mustn' t禁止、不允許，通常用mustn' t/can '可以回答 may的一般 疑問句。X -May I smoke here? - No, you mustn ' t/can '

26、 t -Shall I take my swimming suit?-No, you.We will just go hiking on the mountain.A.mustn' t B.couldn ' 1 C.needn' : D.can' t【解析】答案C.mustn't禁止;couldn 過去不能;needn' t不需要;can' t 不能或不可能 -Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?- I' m not suretake a trip to Taiwan.A.

27、must B.need C.may D.should【解析】答案C.句意：我不確定，可能會(huì)去臺(tái)灣。must肯定；need需 要;may可能;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)前面的我不確定"故選C。 -I don't think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.-, but I can't do without it.A. No, I should B. Yes, I shouldn't C. Yes, I should 叵 No, I shouldn't 單選-考查主謂一致等用法.-A

28、 number of college students to work in China's rural areas.-Yes, we call them "college-graduate village officials". Their number is getting.They brought new ideas to the less-developed villages.A. have been encouraged; bigger and biggerB. has been encouraged; bigger and biggerC. have e

29、ncouraged; more and moreD. has encouraging; more and more主謂一致冰就近一致原則-謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)與最近的主語保持一致。either . or, neither . nor, whether . or ., not only . but also, there be Either the teacher or the students are| our friends.就遠(yuǎn)原則-主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有 麗?together | with, along with, as well as,except, but, like, i

30、ncluding等弓 I起的短語，謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式；若主語為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語6復(fù)數(shù)形手。 Mr Green, together with his wife and children, has come to China. Nobody but Jim and Mike was on the playground.'X表示時(shí)間，價(jià)格，重量，數(shù)目，長度，數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算等的詞或短語作主語時(shí),通常作一個(gè)整體概念，謂語用單數(shù)? Two monthsFisl a long holiday.'汰a number of" 許多"，作定語修飾復(fù)數(shù)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù) ；Xthe number

31、 of". 的數(shù)量"，主語是 number,謂語用單數(shù) 。 、人在定語從句時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞that, who, which等作主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與句中先行詞的數(shù)一致。 He is one of my friends who |are working hard. He is the only one of my friends who is working hard . Half of the class have done most of the work.The left irvery hard. 單選-考查介詞等用法 Helen is friendly and she

32、 always has a smile her face.A.onB.withC.atD.for【解析】答案A,難度較低，考查介詞用法。句意：海倫很友好，臉上總是面露微笑。 Daniel had one month last summer and he took a course DIY.A.off;in B.for;about .C.away;on D.off;with In order to find better job, she planned to learn second foreign language.A. the;a B. a;a| C. the;the D. a;the單選

33、-考查代詞用法. He offered valuable advice that people disagreed.A.such; a few|B.such;feW'| C.so; a few D.so;few【解析】答案B.考查such和so的用法.such修飾名詞；so修飾形容詞 另外還考查了 a few和few的用法。a few表示一些，修飾可數(shù)名 詞;few表示幾乎沒有，是否定意義.因?yàn)榫渲惺切揎梐dvice,所以用 such,此外因?yàn)槭怯袃r(jià)值的意見，所以肯定是沒人不同意. -Is there in today ' s newspapees, quite a lot.A

34、.anything interesting B.something interesting C.interesting anything D.interesting something【解析】答案A.考查不定代詞用法。初中階段不定代詞分為兩種:指物不定代詞：something/anything/nothing/everything指人不定代詞：somebody（someone）/anybody（anyone）/everybody（everyone）/nobody（no one）不定代詞用法小結(jié)：形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞通常放在不定代詞后面。There is something wrong

35、with my bike不定代詞做主語時(shí)，后面謂語動(dòng)詞通常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Everything is impossibleevery、everyone> everything、everybody 與否定詞連用時(shí)，表示 并非每個(gè)/并非一切，屬于不完全否定。如：-The story is so amazing! It's the most interesting story I ' ve ever read.-But I'm afraid it won't be liked by everybody some和any:都是 些”的意思，都可與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或

36、不可數(shù)名 詞連用。X some一般用于肯定句中,any 一般用于否定句或疑問句中。在表示請(qǐng)求、建議或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中，應(yīng)該用some而不用any。當(dāng)any表示任何”或無論哪一個(gè)”的意義時(shí)，可以用于肯定句表示兩者和三者的不定代詞（1）表示兩者:both, either, neither （2）表示三者:all, any, none, every 表示肯定：both, all 表示否定：none, neither few/a few/little/a little/ a bit of/a bit /a little bitX not a bit/not a little 辨析 a bit

37、/a little/a little bit+ 形容詞 a bit of=a little+ 不可數(shù)名詞 =a little bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞 feel a little/a bit/a little bit tired 感覺有點(diǎn)累 There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. a little bit of advice 一點(diǎn)小小的建議 not a bit 一點(diǎn)者|不* not a little 很，非常X several *a few/a couple 0fL個(gè)，數(shù)個(gè) few和a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，little和a lit

38、tle后接不可數(shù)名詞。 a few和a little表示肯定,few和little表示否定。 other/others/the other/anotherX other表示 另一個(gè)”，不獨(dú)立使用，通常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。X others可獨(dú)立使用，無范圍限定。X other和others前面加定冠詞the時(shí)表示特指，不加the表示泛指。 the other表示兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè) ，常用于句型"one- the other ,the others表示全部其余的人或物。'濃another（另外一個(gè)，又一個(gè)），只能代替或修飾單數(shù)名詞，可用作主語、 賓語或定語，不獨(dú)立使用。前面不加冠詞。X

39、 another后可以跟few或帶數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。You' d better stay in bed for anothetwo weeks. one和it的區(qū)別使用（1）it指代前面的某物。Where is my pen? I can ' t find播伐前面提 到的那支筆）（2）one可以指人，也可以指物。用來代替上文中提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 以及避免重復(fù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為 ones Your pen is so nice.I want to buy one like this. -Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown.-Yes.ha

40、s changed in our hometown.A.Nothing B.Nobody C.Everything D.Everybody【解析】答案C.句意：-家鄉(xiāng)這么多的新大樓！-是呀， 在我們家鄉(xiāng)一切都改變了。 everything 一切。故選C。 -Hi, Jack.Is this your new bike?-No,is over there.It ' s resent from my uncle. A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His【解析】答案 A.mine我的，屬于名詞性物主代詞。名詞性物主代詞，可以指代上文指代的人或物，相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主 代詞+名詞

41、。本題 mine相當(dāng)于 my new bike。單選-考查連詞用法. He speaks English French.Instead, he speaks German.A.either;or B.not only; but also C.both;and D.neither; nor 【解析】答案 D.either.or.是或者或者之意;not only.but also.是 不但而且的意思；both.and是兩者都的意思；neither.nor是既不， 也不之意；根據(jù)句意，說明他既不說英語也不說法語. I think you should complain, of course, you

42、 are happy withthe situation.A.unless B.however C.until D.though【解析】答案A.句意：我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該抱怨。當(dāng)然，除非你對(duì)情況滿意。A.unless如果不，除非，表示相反的條件；B.however然而，表示轉(zhuǎn) 折;C.until直到，在之前。表示時(shí)間;D.though盡管,雖然，表示條件。如果你對(duì)情況不滿意，你就抱怨。表示相反的條件，用unless。故 選Ao連詞的考點(diǎn)集中在兩個(gè)方面，一是根據(jù)句意及語境來選擇相應(yīng) 的連詞（本題）;二是承接連詞與并列連詞不能連用，即although與but;because與 so 不能連用。單選-考查倒

43、裝用法. -What language is that boy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! -.He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I can B.Neither can I C.So I can D.So can I 【解析】答案B.倒裝X So+助動(dòng)詞（be/do/does/did/has/had/will/can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語-也一 和前面所陳述的內(nèi)容相同，用倒裝句。 If she goes shopping tomorrow,so will Amy.

44、=Amy will go shopping too.'汰 Neither/Nor+ 0動(dòng)詞（be/do/does/did/has/had/can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+主語- 也不 Amy hasn't read this book,neither has Simon.=Simon 力asn 二 read this book, bither. He is neve門ate for work.Neither/No門s Amy.If Simon doesn ' t go on a trip taSou.neither will Mike. “so+E語+助動(dòng)詞（be/does/did

45、/has/had/can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）-確實(shí)是" 'K -She speaks English very well.-So she does.確實(shí)是這樣。單選-考查數(shù)詞用法. During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with trees around.A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of 【解析】答案D.hundred（百）、thousand（千）,million（百萬）,billion（十億）等用法： 前有確切數(shù)字修飾時(shí)，通常不加s

46、,也不與of搭配。3 hundred books. 前沒有確切數(shù)字時(shí)，可以加s但必須與of搭配.hundreds of pens 數(shù)詞用法表示某人幾十多歲這樣的約略年齡，用“in one '的的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)（如 teens, twenties, forties, nineties 等）”來表達(dá)： 某人九十幾歲 in one ' s nineties X his ninetieth birthday他的九十歲生日表示年代-表示在某個(gè)世紀(jì)的幾十年代，用“in the +1十的基數(shù)詞 的復(fù)數(shù)工 基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)若用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示，可直接加s,也可加°s在 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代

47、”是 in the 1980 =in the 1980s, 分?jǐn)?shù)表大：十分之三three-tenths=three in ten=three out of ten=30% Seven twentieths 二十）of people are fond of running in the this company.單選-考查英語諺語等用法. -Is your sleeping problem getting better?-No.And.They gave me the wrong medicine this time.Can you believe that?A.a good miss is a

48、s good as a mile B.it never rains but it pours C.the early bird catches the worm D.every dog has its day【解析】答案B.句意:-你的睡眠問題變好些了嗎？-沒有，真是禍不單 行啊，這次他們給我拿錯(cuò)了藥，你相信嗎？ -How did you find the trip to the West Lake?-A.The guide took us there.B.First by train and then by bus.C.Very fantastic indeed. D.It was not

49、far from our hotel.【解析】答案C.考查考生對(duì)語境的理解.句意是你覺得西湖之旅怎么 樣？所以答句可以選 C:確實(shí)很有趣單選-考查感嘆句用法 great fun we had in Yushan Park last Sunday!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a【解析】答案B.句意：上周日我們?cè)谟萆焦珗@過得多么有趣！根據(jù)主語之前的名詞，應(yīng)用what感嘆;fun為不可數(shù)名詞，不加冠詞。 感嘆句型X What a/an+adj.+n.+ 主語 + 謂語！X How+adj./adv.+ 主語+謂語！ What great fun it is to go h

50、iking in spring! What a good/fantastic time they are having playing basketball! What great difficulty she had (in) working out the difficult math problem just now! How dangerous it is for the little boy to play footbal l on such a busy/crowded street! You don ' t knowow excited they are to visit

51、 |the park!.感嘆句后加反意疑問句時(shí)，其反意疑問句需用be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 的否定形式。 What fine weather,isn't it |?多好的天氣啊，是吧？單選-動(dòng)詞短語辨析. The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A.push in B.push for C.put out D.put up【解析】答案B.句意:政府應(yīng)該惟動(dòng)新能標(biāo)的便丁|以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更環(huán)保 的世界。A.push in往里推;插隊(duì)，加塞B.push for推動(dòng) C.put out撲滅

52、D.put up 張貼;舉起;建造put相關(guān)短語辨析 put (sb) through (to sb) 給.接通(電話)、汰put out撲滅;滅火 '汰go out熄滅(無被動(dòng))X put off推遲put on穿上；上演；增加X put down 記下 put up with 容忍X put away收拾起來put in安裝 Steven, go to bed now.You should before six tomorrow, oryou will miss the plane.A .get off B.get up C.get on D.get along【解析】答案B.X

53、get off下車/船get on上車/船X get up 起立、起床 get along 進(jìn)展。get相關(guān)短語辨析 get along/on (well) with sb 與.和睦相處 get along/on with sth 某事進(jìn)展X get off下車'汰get on (it)上(車,馬等)X get lost 迷路=lose one ' s wayX get burnt被燒傷get hurt受傷X get to 至I達(dá)=reach=arrive in/atX get together 聚會(huì)，聯(lián)歡X get away逃脫;離開get ready for sth為.準(zhǔn)備

54、好 get to do sth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事，得到做某事的機(jī)會(huì) get sb to do sth使某人去做某事 get sth done=have sth done 找人做某事 He was too tired and he refused to any extra work.A.take off B.take in C.take up D.take on【解析】答案D.take off起飛;脫下;事業(yè)騰飛；請(qǐng)假take in 欺騙：理南至：吸收.吸納:take up占據(jù)(空間)：占用(時(shí)間);開始從事： take on承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn);開始雇呵take相關(guān)短語、汰take the lead處于領(lǐng)先地

55、位X take notice of注意，察覺X take place發(fā)生(無被動(dòng))X take steps/measures to do sth 采取措施做某事Xtake it easy 別緊張 take your time 慢慢來'濃take a message 傳個(gè)話，捎個(gè)口信 take part in 參力口X take care(to do)保重 take care of 照顧，照料；X take action to do sth=act to do 采取行動(dòng)X take away from 從.拿走 X take exercise 鍛煉X take photos of 照相

56、take sth for example 以 sth 為例 單選-考查動(dòng)詞辨析. -The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.-That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.A.satisfy B.surpriseC.worry D.include【解析】答案C.句意：-學(xué)校的網(wǎng)絡(luò)因?yàn)榘踩蛞P(guān)閉。-那根本不讓我擔(dān)心。至少我不是網(wǎng)迷。A.satisfy滿意;B.surprise驚奇，驚喜;C.worry擔(dān)心,煩惱;D.include包括。后面說 我不是網(wǎng)

57、迷”,說明斷 不讓我擔(dān)心，故選C。worry sb某人擔(dān)心；worry about sb擔(dān)心某人 The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.return【解析】答案C.句意：圖書管理員告訴我們，這些雜志我們只能借 三天。本處和時(shí)間段連用，應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，排除A、B;keep本意為保留”，這里只 借書”。D項(xiàng)含義不對(duì)。 單選-考查名詞辨析. -I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this sum

58、mer.-Is that a? I ' m sure ll get the bikeA chance|b promiseC trick D treat【解析】答案B.chance是機(jī)會(huì);promise是承諾;trick是把戲竅門;treat 是治療，款待 For further detail about our new products our company'swebsite.A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited - Did you catch the train yesterday morning?-Yes. We to get