中考英語(yǔ)全程知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)8

1、三. 完形填空 When I _1_ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs(霧) in years. You could _2_ see your hand in _3_ of your face. When evening fell, it became even _4_ . All traffic _5_ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes _6_ , I couldnt find my_7_ . Then I saw a young man and asked him

2、to help me. He agreed. As I was following him _8_ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog _9_ to me. You see, Im _10_ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back4. A. bad B. worse C. good D

3、. better5.A. began B. started C. went D came6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier7.A. road B. way C. street D. home8.A. along B. in C. through D. by9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever四. 閱讀理解 (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he

4、was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (貝多芬). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took

5、his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why dont you play us what you know well?” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判

6、斷正誤：正確的答“A”，錯(cuò)誤的答“B”。 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy.2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight.3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich mans mother did not think John played the piece well.5.I n fact the

7、 mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, “Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously(緊張地)got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wa

8、it for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(同桌) wo

9、ke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened_.A. in the teachers office B. after lunchC. in class D. a home2.Toms answer made the teacher _.A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing3.The teacher asked Joke _.A.what he wanted to do after classB

10、.what he did in classC.the same question as he asked TomD.to help Tom4.Jokes answer meant that_.A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunchB.he did the same thing as Tom didC.he read a picture-bookD.he did many things after lunch5.From the above story we can see that _. A. Joke did not know

11、what question the teacher had askedB.Tom did well in his lessonsC.Joke was good at his lessonsD.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased

12、 with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was shocked(震驚)to find the neighbours cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful an

13、d everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four oclock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbours cat dead in her garden. Why,

14、 the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the si

15、tting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _to lunch.A. Mr Blacks friends B. her neighbourC. her parents D. s

16、ome of her friends2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party?A.She was sad about the dead cat.B.She found her fish dish was bad.C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble.D.She felt tired after she had a busy day.3.Mrs Black_.A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fi

17、shB.was too late to stop the cat in timeC.stopped the cat before it ate the fish upD.stopped the cat but it was too late4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden?A.She liked the cat very much.B.She worried about her friends.C.She was sure that her fish was bad.D.She didnt know

18、 how the cat died.5.Finally_.A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all rightB.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a carC.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safeD.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital五. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子的意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子1. 收音機(jī)里說(shuō)今天晚些時(shí)候雨會(huì)停的。 The radio says t

19、he rain_ _ _ _today.2. 我不喜歡冬天，因?yàn)樘鞖馓淞?。I dont like winter, _its _ _.3. 西安位于中國(guó)的西北部。Xian is _the _of China.4. 多好吃的面包?。 _ bread it is!5. 明天白天溫度將保持在零度以上。 The temperature will _ _ _ in the daytime tomorrow.六. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，使第二個(gè)句子和第一個(gè)句子的意思相近或相同1.What a hot day today! _ _ it is today! 2. Most of North and South Chi

20、na will have a cold wet day . _ will be cold and wet _ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy _ _.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _ _ _ in some places.5. Shall we go out for a walk? _ _ going out for a walk?初二英語(yǔ)（下）【

21、知識(shí)梳理】 I. 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. on time2. out of3. all by oneself4. lots of5. no longer6. get back7. sooner or later8. run away9. eat up10. take care of11. turn off 12. turn on13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off17. play the piano18. knock at19. to ones surprise 20. look up21. enjoy onese

22、lf 22. help yourself23. tell a story / stories24. leave.behind 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as . as29. not so / as . as30. do ones best31. take part in32. a moment late33. Bad luck!34. fall behind35. high jump36. long jump37. relay race38. well done!39. take off40

23、. as usual41. a pair of42. at once43. hurry off44. come to oneself45. after a while46. knock on47. take care of48. at the moment49. set off50. here and there51. on watch52. look out53. take ones placeII. 重要句型1. Wed better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself3. find ones way to a place4. stand on ones he

24、ad5. make sb. Happy6. catch up with sb.7. pass on sth. to somebody8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth.10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb.12. be fed up with sth.13. notuntil14. make room for sb.III. 交際用語(yǔ)1. Were all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Dont be afraid.4. Help!5. C

25、ant you hear anything?6. I cant hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe its a tiger.8. Lets get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was years old?11. She didnt hurt herself.12. He couldnt buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself?14

26、. Help yourselves.15. Bad luck!16. Come on!17. Well done! Congratulations (to)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I dont think youll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. Im sure (that) Im not sure if Im not sure what to22. I hope so.23. What was he/she drawing when?24. Im sorry to tro

27、uble you.25. Would you please?26. What were you doing at ten oclock yesterday morning?27. You look tired today.28. Youd better go to bed early tonight, if you can.29. How kind!30. Lets move the bag, or it may cause an accident.31. Its really nice of you.32. Dont mention it.33. Dont crowd around him.

28、IV. 重要語(yǔ)法1. 不定代詞/副詞的運(yùn)用； 2. 反身代詞的用法；3. 并列句；4. 形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)；5. 冠詞的用法；6. 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；【名師講解】1. bring/takeBring表示“帶來(lái)、拿來(lái)”，指從別處朝說(shuō)話人所在或?qū)⒃诘牡胤健皫?lái)、拿來(lái)”。而take則表示“拿去、帶走”，它表示的方向與bring相反，指從說(shuō)話人所在地“拿走、帶走”。如：Bring me the book, please. 把那本書(shū)給我拿來(lái)。Take some food to the old man. 給那位老人帶去些食物。2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，someb

29、ody用于定句，anybody用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。例如： Somebody came to see you when you were out. 你出來(lái)時(shí)有人來(lái)見(jiàn)你。 Does anybody live on this island? 有人在這島上住嗎？ I didnt see anybody there. 我在那兒誰(shuí)也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。 Dont let anybody in. Im too busy to see anybody. 別讓任何人進(jìn)來(lái)。我太忙，誰(shuí)也不想見(jiàn)。 There is nobody in the room. 房間里沒(méi)人。 Nobody told me that you

30、 were ill, so I didnt know about it . 誰(shuí)也沒(méi)告訴我你病了。所以我不知道。 3. listen, listen to, hear這三個(gè)詞意思都是“聽(tīng)”，但是它們的用法不完全相同。它們的區(qū)別在于：(1)listen 只用于不及物動(dòng)詞，后面接人或人物做賓語(yǔ)，著重于“傾聽(tīng)”，指的是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作，至于是否聽(tīng)到，并非強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)。如：Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 聽(tīng)！有人在教室唱歌。(2)listen to 為listen的及物形式，后面一定要接人或物做賓語(yǔ)，這里的to是介詞。如：Do you like lis

31、tening to light music?你喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)嗎？(3)hear 可用作及物動(dòng)詞，也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“聽(tīng)到、聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”，指用耳朵聽(tīng)到了某個(gè)聲音，表示無(wú)意識(shí)的動(dòng)作，著重于聽(tīng)的能力和結(jié)果。如：We hear with our ears.我們用耳朵聽(tīng)。She listens but hears nothing.她聽(tīng)了聽(tīng)，但是什么也沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little(1)many修飾可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；都表示許多。例如： He has many books.他有許多書(shū)。 He drank much milk.他

32、喝了許多牛奶。(2)a few和a little都表示有一點(diǎn)兒，側(cè)重于肯定，相當(dāng)于some，但a few修飾可數(shù)名詞，a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，例如：He has a few friends in London.他在倫敦有一些朋友。Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little.喝點(diǎn)咖啡好嗎？好的，只要一點(diǎn)。(3)few和little表示幾乎沒(méi)有，側(cè)重否定。few后接可數(shù)名詞，little后接不可數(shù)名詞。例如：He is a strange man. He has few words.他是個(gè)怪人，他幾乎不說(shuō)什么話。Hurry up, there is little time left.趕快，沒(méi)什么時(shí)間了。 5. either/ neither/ both either可作形容詞，一般指兩者中的任何一個(gè)。有時(shí)也