形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞區(qū)別與用法

1、【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學習與交流形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞區(qū)別與用法意義數(shù)量人稱代詞物主代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱我單數(shù)Imemymine我們復數(shù)weusourours第二人稱你單數(shù)youyouyouryours你們復數(shù)youyouyouryours第三人稱他單數(shù)hehimhishis她sheherherhers它ItItitsits他/她/它們復數(shù)theythemtheirtheirs形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法一、概念: 物主代詞表示“(人)的”,表所屬關系。形容詞性物主代詞是其中的一種,它具有形容詞的特征。二、物主代詞用法歌訣。物主代詞兩類型，

2、形容詞與名詞性。形容詞性作定語，后面定把名詞用。名詞性要獨立用，主賓表語它都充。人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語1. I am sorry I am late. 2. They/We are both from the south. 3.She is clever than me.人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作動詞賓語或介詞賓語，表語。 1.His mother told him to study hard. 2.Demings mother bought a new bike for him.3.Who is it ? It is me.形容詞性物主代詞一般位于名詞前，用作定語。1 .My name

3、is John Green. 我叫約翰格林。2.Excuse me, is this your car? 對不起，這是您的車嗎？3. His parents are in England. 他的父母在英國。 4.They wash their faces every day. 他們每天都洗臉。.名詞性物主代詞的句法功能a. 作主語，例如：May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的鋼筆嗎？ b. 作賓語，例如：I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我愛我的祖國就像你愛你的祖國一樣深。c.

4、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞為避免重復使用名詞，有時可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.為避免重復使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.d. 名詞性物主代詞有時可以和of 構(gòu)成短語， 1 A friend of mine is good at English. 2 I hate that behaviour (行為

5、)of hers That photo of yours is beautiul.三、形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞的練習用所給詞的適當形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( h

6、e )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What color are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here.

7、( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!（it） 16. _ sister is

8、 ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind

9、_ is our friend. (she )單項選擇.1.This is a girl._ name is Lily. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He5.-Is the cat _-friend?-Ye

10、s,_.A.your;it isnt B.he;it isC.your;it is D.her;it isnt6.This is a bird. I dont know _name.A.its B.its C.it D.its7.-How old is Spotty?-_ five.A.its B.Its C.it D.its8.whats this? Its _pencil.A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my9.I think _ Mrs Wang.A.hes B. His C.shes D.its10-Whats that? -_ is a cat.A.It B.He

11、C.She D.You11.This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12.Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets . A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school13._? Its ten. A. What colour is it B. What time is it C. How old is he D. Whats

12、five minus five 14.Is this new bag ? -No, its . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your 15. Whats the time, please? - .A. Its eight-thirty five B. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty-five D. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me

13、C. my D. mine17.There are his trousers. Give . A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them18There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is photos19 This car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has20 There are four and two in the group.A. Japanes

14、e, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans.21 Thats art book.A. an B. a C. the D are22. The boys have got already.A. two bread B. two breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread23. The old man wants .A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D.

15、six boxs of apples24. There some in the river.A. is, fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are, fish25. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches26. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth127.The _ meeting room is near the reading ro

16、om.A. teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers28. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine29. Whose pen is it? Its . A. her B. hers C. she D. his30. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her31. This room is ours, and that one is . A. they B. th

17、em C. theirs D. their32. Whose pencils are there? Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our33. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine34. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 35. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his36. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. its C. it D. its 37. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her38. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 39. am a