熱機施工圖用語中英文對照

1、PART OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY&PHRASES USED IN CONSTRUCTION DRAWING OF MECHANICAL PART熱機專業(yè)施工圖用部分詞匯及短語編號中文名稱英文名稱英文簡稱1圖Drawings布置圖Arrangement Drawing施工圖Detail Drawing安裝圖Installation Drawing首頁圖（系統(tǒng)圖）System Diagram示意圖Schematic Drawing平面圖Plan View橫斷面圖Cross Section View縱斷面圖Longitudinal Section View立體圖Isome

2、tric Drawing詳圖Detail放大圖Enlarged Drawing支吊架圖Drawing of Supports & Hangers2材料明細(xì)表List of Materials編號（序號）No.名稱及規(guī)格Name & Specification材料Material單位Unit米M件（個，片）Piece套Set數(shù)量QTy, 重量Weight單重Single總重Total參考及備注Reference & Remarks總計Total3支吊架明細(xì)表List Of Supports & Hangers荷重Load工作荷重Work設(shè)計荷重Design安裝荷重

3、Installation結(jié)構(gòu)荷重Structure垂直位移Vertical Displacement生根地點（位置）Location生根點標(biāo)高Location Level彈簧自由高度Spring Free Height安裝高度Installation Height工作高度Work Height壓縮值Compression Value熱位移Hot Displacement4圖例Legend名稱Name符號Symbol設(shè)計界限D(zhuǎn)esign Boundary5技術(shù)要求Technical Requirements說明（注）Notes規(guī)格Specification型號Model6材料Materials無

4、縫鋼管Seamless Pipe直縫鋼管Straight Seam Welded Pipe螺旋焊縫鋼管Screw Seam Welded Pipe不銹鋼管Stainless Steel Pipe直埋管Embedded Pipe軟管Flexible Pipe鋼20Steel No 20鋼板Plate花紋鋼板Checkered Steel Plate格柵板Grid Plate角鋼Angle Steel工字鋼I-Beam槽鋼Channel Steel扁鋼Flat Steel圓鋼Rod組合件Assembly鐵絲網(wǎng)Wire Net石棉橡膠板Asbestos-Rubber Plate/Asbest-Rub

5、石棉襯墊Asbestos Gasket石棉繩Asbestos Cord橡膠管Rubber Pipe瓦斯管Gas Pipe耐油墊片Oil-Resisting Gasket橡皮墊Rubber Gasket鑄石Cast Stone7聯(lián)結(jié)件Connecting Parts螺栓Bolt六角頭螺栓Hex Bolt雙頭螺栓Stud連接螺栓Coupling Bolt地腳螺栓Anchor BoltU型螺栓U-BoltT型螺栓T-Bolt螺母Nut六角螺母Hex Nut六角厚螺母Thick Nut扁螺母Lock Nut平底螺母Flat Nut墊圈Washer光墊圈Bright Washer齒型墊圈Grooved

6、Washer球面墊圈Spherical Washer錐形墊圈Cone Washer法蘭Flange平焊法蘭Slip On Flange對焊平法蘭W.N. Flange對焊凸法蘭W.N.Male Flange對焊凹法蘭W.N.Female Flange墊片Gasket金屬纏繞墊片Gasket（材料欄寫spiral Wound，不寫中文及典管號）金屬齒型墊片Grooved Metal Gasket光拉桿Rod螺紋拉桿Thread Rod左（右）螺紋拉桿Left (Right) Thread Rod花蘭螺絲Turn BuckleU形耳子U-Clevis, U-Lifting Eye 環(huán)形耳子Ring

7、 Clevis吊桿螺紋接頭Rod Coupling螺紋吊桿Thread Rod 耳子Clevis 單槽鋼吊桿座Hanging Rod Saddle焊縫加強板Reinforce PlateU型吊板U-Hanger Plate墊板Drilled Plate, filler plate彎管Bend Pipe彎頭Elbow熱壓彎頭Hot Formed Elbow焊接彎頭Welded Elbow三通Tee熱壓異徑三通Extruded Reducing Tee鍛制異徑三通Forged Reducing Tee單筋加強焊制三通Single Bar Reinforced Tee焊接三通Welded Tee接管

8、座Nipple四通Gross大小頭Reducer同心大小頭Concentric reducer, 偏心大小頭Eccentric Reducer鋼管模壓大小頭Steel Pipe Moulded Reducer堵頭Blind焊接堵頭Welded Blind法蘭堵頭Flange Blind回轉(zhuǎn)堵頭Rotary Blind軟管接頭Hose Coupling Joint8閥門Valve電動Motorized氣動Pneumatic閘閥Gate Valve止回閥Check Valve調(diào)節(jié)閥Control Valve減壓閥Pressure Reducing Valve疏水閥Drain Valve節(jié)流閥Thr

9、ottle Valve三通閥Tee Valve截止閥Globe Valve球閥Ball Valve蝶閥Butterfly Valve安全閥Safety Valve旁路閥By-Pass Valve進(jìn)氣閥Air Intake Valve電磁閥Solenoid Valve角閥Angle Valve呼吸閥Respiratory Valve三通閥Cross Valve吸氣閥Snifting Valve真空閥Vacuum Valve9支吊架Supports&Hangers支架Support吊架Hanger固定支架Fixed Support滑動支架Sliding Support導(dǎo)向支架Guiding

10、 Support限位支架Restraint Support垂直支架Vertical Support剛性吊架Rigid Hanger組合剛性吊架Assemble Rigid Hanger橫擔(dān)吊架Cross Arm Hanger恒力吊架Constant Hanger焊接吊架Welded Hanger彈簧吊架Variable Spring Hanger雙拉桿吊架Double Rod Hanger組合吊架Assemble Hanger整定彈簧組件Spring Assembly簡支Simple Support管部Pipe Structure Attachment根部Roots熱壓彎管托座Support

11、Base Of Elbow管夾導(dǎo)向支座Pipe Structural Attachment熱壓彎頭托座Stool (Bracket) For Hot Formed Elbow槽鋼支座Channel Steel Support Saddle (Abutment)焊接固定支座Welded Fixed Support, Welded Anchor焊接滑動支座Welded Sliding Support懸臂支架Cantilever Support單孔吊板Lug Plate焊接雙板Welded Double Plat焊接單板Welded Single Plate雙孔短管夾Two-Holes Short

12、Pipe Clamp立管管夾Vertical Pipe Clamp伴熱管固定管夾Fixed Pipe Clip For Heat Accompany Pipe三孔短管夾Three-Holes Short Pipe Clamp焊接橫擔(dān)Welded Cross Arm管夾橫擔(dān)Cross Arm For Pipe立管支承管Support Base Of Vertical單槽鋼懸臂吊Single Channel Steel Boom Hanger單槽鋼雙梁簡支吊Double-Beam Hanger槽鋼加強板Reinforce Plate For Channel Steel焊縫加強板Reinforce

13、Plate For Welded Seam鋼肋板Steel Rib Plate聚四氟乙烯板Teflon Plate10傳動裝置Handle Set閥門傳動裝置Valve Handle Set鏈輪閥門傳動裝置Sprocket Handle Set鏈條Chain立柱傳動裝置Column Handle Set傳動裝置支座Handle Set Support萬向接頭Universal Joint帶伸縮節(jié)萬向接頭Universal Joint With Expansion11孔板Orifices圓形孔板Circular Orifice節(jié)流孔板Throttle Orifice多級節(jié)流孔板Multi-Sta

14、ge Throttle Orifice流量測量孔板Flow Metering Orifice Plate流量測量噴嘴Flow Nozzle組合式長徑噴嘴流量測量孔板Assemble Long-Range Orifice Plate組合式等徑噴嘴流量測量孔板Assemble Parallel Orifice Plate組合式異徑噴嘴流量測量孔板Assemble Reducing Orifice Plate12六道部件Flow Measurement Nozzle原煤倉Coal Bunker煤斗Coal Bin落煤管Coal-Falling Chute煤粉混合器Pulverized Coal Ai

15、r Mixer煤粉吹掃孔Pulverized Coal Blowing Hole人孔Man Hole風(fēng)門Damper風(fēng)箱Air Box防磨裝置Anti-Wear Device方圓節(jié)Square-Circular Joint防脹板Expansion Prevention Plate補償器Expansion Joint小拉桿三維補償器Small Rod Three-Dimensional Bellows Expansion Joint矩形補償器Square Bellow Expansion Joint圓形補償器Circular Bellow Expansion Joint機翼測風(fēng)裝置Vane Me

16、tering Device威力巴Verabar防爆門Explosion Vent煙道除灰孔Ash Hole For Flue Gas Duct矩形保溫人孔Square Access Door 采樣孔短管絲堵Sampling Block軟性伸縮節(jié)Fabric Expansion Joint13其它Miscellaneous 電焊條Electrode濾網(wǎng)Filter Strainer排水漏斗Funnel熱動力式疏水器Thermodynamic Drainer鍍鋅Galvanized水封管Water Sealing Pipe三級U形水封管Three Stage U-Water Sealing Pip

17、e定期排水水封管Water Sealing Pipe For Intermittent Drain排汽（水）管Exhaust Pipe排（疏）水管Drain Pipe防火器Fireproof Device流量計Flow Gauge水位計Level Gauge油位計Oil Level Gauge水流指示器Indicator Of Water Flow三向位移指示器Three-Way Displacement Indicator 蠕脹監(jiān)察段Creep Monitoring Section防雨罩Waterproof Shelter消聲器Silencer異徑內(nèi)螺紋束結(jié)Reducing Inner Threaded Connector絲扣彎頭Threaded Elbow絲扣等經(jīng)三通Threaded straight Tee放油管接頭Discharge Oil Pipe Connector14土建Civil梁Beam柱Column平臺Platform扶梯Stair下部扶梯Lower Stairs上部扶梯Upper Stairs雙角鋼支柱Double Angle Steel Pillar爬梯Climbing Ladder欄桿Railing地基（支墩）Foundation