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1、2022學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元知識梳理和檢測卷Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaPartI課前小測基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、詞匯專練1.卡車;貨車trAk9.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)li:da(r)2.出席;參加tend10.勝利viktari3.野餐pikmk11.敵人'enami4,粉紅色的pirjk12.阻止pn'vent5.噪音miz_13.能量'enadji6.狼waif14.目的'p3:pas7.著陸;降落laend15.-段時間piariad8,實(shí)驗(yàn)室Is'boratri重點(diǎn)詞組1.屬于7.玩得開心2,在野餐8,一些奇怪的事情3.撿起;撿到9.逃跑4,剩
2、下的10,太以至不能5.參加音樂會11.感到不安的6.離開二、根據(jù)漢語意思和首字母完成句子。1. Thepofeyeexerciseistopreventstudentsfrombecomingnear-sighted.2. Thesurrenderf投降)ofJapanin1945signifiedthevofWorldWarTwo.3. Pleasedon'tmakeanynasthebabyissleeping.4. Somethingmustbedonetopourpreciousresourcesfromgettingwasted.5.1amafraidwecangoonap
3、tomorrowasitwillrainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.三、翻譯句子。1. 那個外星人可能在追趕那個男孩。Thatalienmightbethatboy.2. 我?guī)椭『⒆訉W(xué)習(xí)英語的同時也鍛煉了白己的英語。IhelpthekidswithEnglishandIpracticemyEnglish.3. 她不但會跳舞,而且會彈鋼琴。Shecandance,playthepiano.4. 科學(xué)家以某種方式給我們指出了這次危機(jī)的原因。Thescientistthereasonforthiscrisis.5. 這座大橋建造進(jìn)度緩慢,歷時很長一段時間。Thebr
4、idgewasbuiltslowly.知識點(diǎn)匯總1. Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.辨析:attend,join,joinin,takepartinattend是正式用語,指參加會議,婚禮,典禮,去上課,上學(xué),聽報(bào)告等eg:attenduniversityHe'llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.(1) join指加入某黨派,某組織或某社會團(tuán)體/加入某人eg:Hejoinedthearmy.Wearegoingtoplaybasketball.Willyoujoinus
5、?(2) joinin表示參與某種活動eg:Everyonejoinedinthegame.(3) takepartin指參加群眾性活動,往往指參加者持有積極的態(tài)度,起一份作用,可與joinin互換eg:Hetakesanactivepartinschoolactivities.2.Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.noisen.噪音;喧鬧聲noisyadj.吵鬧的;嘈雜的辨析:noise,voice,soundnoise常指不悅耳的聲音,如噪音,雜音,吵鬧聲等Therewasaloudoutsidetheclassroom.Theph
6、ysicsteacherhadtoraisehis,"Lighttravelsmuchfasterthanvoice指人發(fā)出的聲音,如說話聲,唱歌聲等sound泛指人們所能聽到的自然界的一切聲音3.Theremustbssomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?(1) must用在therebe句型中表推測,意為“一定有.(2) Therebe+主語+doin£Sth.意為“有某人/某物正在做某事”eg:Therearesomeboysplayingfootballontheplayground.=Ther
7、earesomeboyswhoareplayingfootballontheplayground.(3) therebe句型的將來時:Therewillbe.Thereis/aretobe.eg:Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrowafternoon.(4) usedto結(jié)構(gòu)也可用J'therebe句型:Thereusedtobe.(過去曾經(jīng)有.)eg:Thereusedtobeariveraroundthevillage.4.WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.辨析:sleepy;asleep例題:Theoldma
8、nfellwhilewatchingTV.sleepyadj.困倦的,瞌睡的??勺鞅碚Z或定語asleepadj.睡著的。只能作表語。fallasleep入睡,睡著Heissothathecan'tlistencarefully.5.He'swearingasuit.suitn,西裝;套裝v.適合例題:Redyou.suit多指符合需要、條件、品味等,尤指衣著的樣式、顏色的合適,賓語多為表示人的詞fit側(cè)重尺寸大小上的合適,賓語多為表示人的詞match常指兩物之間的匹配,賓語多為物Yourshoesyourskirtverywell.Thisdressdoesn'tme一
9、itssobig.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750000visitors.receivev.攵至Ureceivealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb.辨析:receive,accept(1) receive常表示客觀上的“收到”,但不一定“接受”(2) accept常表示主觀上的接受例題:YesterdayafternoonIapresent,butIdidn'tit.6. Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy,preventv.阻止;阻撓固定搭配:prevent+賓語p
10、revent+賓語(+from)+doin阻止做某事;防止.做某事Eg:Weshouldpreventthepollution.Theheavyrainpreventedus(from)goinghome.Whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading?7. Ihearwaterrunninginthebathroom.hearsb./sth.doingsth.W到某人/某物正在做某事,表示某動作正在進(jìn)行hearsb./sth.dosth.聽到某人/某物做了某事,表示聽到動作發(fā)生的全過程或某個動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生eg:Ihearsomeonesinginginthen
11、extroom.IheardLucycryinherroomlastnight.【注意】hearsb./sth.dosth改為被動語態(tài)時,不定式要加上to,即sb./sth.beheardtodosth.Eg:Hewasneverheardtosingsowell.8. Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningawav,butitwasdarksoheisnotsure.同類歸納:由run構(gòu)成的常見短語runaway逃走;逃跑runafter追趕runinto撞上runacross偶然遇到runoutof用完,用盡10.Formanyyears,historia
12、nsbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.(多年以來,歷史學(xué)家們認(rèn)為巨石陣是古代首領(lǐng)試圖與神靈溝通的一座神廟。)劃線部分是一個定語從句,修飾atempleo若先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,關(guān)系詞在句中作狀語,則用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。e.g.IhavecomebacktothefarmwhereIworkedbefore.注意:先行詞表示地點(diǎn)時,如果關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語或賓語,則關(guān)系詞用which或that,而不用where;當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時宜用that。e.g
13、.Thisisthefarmwhich/thatIvisitedbefore.I'vefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplacesthatyouvisited.對點(diǎn)專練)1.Yourapplicationwon'tuntilyoucompletethesurvey.A.acceptB.receiveC.beacceptedD.bereceived)2.Weshouldtryourbesttopeoplefromwildanimal.A.prevent;killB.prevent;killingC.preventing;killing)3
14、.Mostofpeopletherubbishwhentheyleftthepark.A.pickedupB.putupC.setup)4.Wouldyoulike-Yes,I'dlikeacupofcoffee.A.somethingelseB.elsesomethingC.nothingelse)5.Doyouyoursonafterschool?No.Hecomesbackhomeontheschool.A.dropinB.lookafterC.sendfor)6.Tigerandcatthesamefamilyofbeasts.A.belongstoB.belongtoC.ar
15、ebelongedto)7.WewenttothebeachlastSunday,andwehadgreatfunA.playB.playingC.played)8.-Arethesebooks?-No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hers)9.-Mary,wouldyouliketothisgame?-I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishthecompositionfirst.A.joinin;towriteB.attend;writingC.join;towriteD.takepart
16、in;writing)10.-What'sthat?Oh,thereisastrangecreature(生物);itmustbeanalien.A.getoutB.gettingoutC.gotoutD.prevent;tokillD.thoughtuptodrink?D.elseanythingD.pickupD.arebelongingtovolleyball.D.toplayD.yours;sheD.togetout()11.Whomadeaphonecallformejustnow,Mum?Idon'tknow,butitwasaboy's.A.soundB.
17、voiceC.noiseD.noisy()12.WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirlinit.A.singB.losingC.sangD.singing()13.Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwillanythingdifficultandsucceed.A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup()14.Thecarawall.Thatwassodangerous!A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranawayD.ranover()15.Thereapool,buttherestan
18、dsatallbuildinginstead.A.usetohaveB.usedtohaveC.usetobeD.usedtobe()16.MariaisleavingforFrancesoonbyair.ShewillarriveParisthemorningofAugust8th.A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on()17.ShelearnsEnglishbetterforeigners.A.communicate;toB.tocommunicate;toC.communicate;withD.tocommunicate;with()18.Therestoftheap
19、pleeatenbymice.A.isB.beC.areD./()19.1haveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert.youhecangowithme.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso()20.-WhoseT-shirtisthis?-ItbeJohn's.It'ssmallforhim.A.can't;muchtooB.can't;toomuchC.mustn't;muchtooD.mustn't;toomuch綜合訓(xùn)練一. 完形填空:Da
20、vidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmallj.forfifteenyears.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe2_ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His3movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad4_friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby_5_
21、.HisneighborCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David6tostaywithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey'regoodfriends.Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,"It'llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I'llhaveabirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketocome”"2_.I'm
22、gladto,"theboysaidhappily.Davidgothomeandthoughtofa8hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe9_toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn'ttelephoneherbecausehedidn'tknowher10_.AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,“What'sthematter,dearw"Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom"Nothin
23、g/thewomansaid,"1justwish1weresixteen/)1.A.TownB.cityC.villageD.country)2.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening)3.A.homeB.shopC.buildingD.family)4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little)5.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he)6.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.likeD.likes)7.A.WellB.NoC.SorryD.Certainly)8.A.bookB.dressC.presentD.pen)9.A.forg
24、otB.forgetC.rememberD.remembered)10.A.homeB.numberC.placeD.Address二、短文填空:Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Thestudentsbothlearnknowledge_1_getaneducation.Yet,noonecanlearneverything_2_school.Thescientists,suchasEdison,Newton,GalileoandEinstein,didn'tlearneverythingfromschool.They_3_alotofk
25、nowledgeoutsideschoolorinpracticebythemselves.Ateacher,evenheknowsalot,can't_4_hisstudentseverything.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhis5_howtolearn,howtoread,andhowtothink.Agoodteacher6richexperienceinteachingcanteachhisstudentsthemethods(=ways)ofstudy.Throughthesemethodsthestudentsareabletolearnand
26、getalotofthingsby7.Usuallyitisvery8_forthestudentstoremembersomeknowledge,butitisverydifficulttouseitforproblems.Ifateacherreallyshowsthestudents9touseknowledge,itmeanstheteacher10_learnedlotsofknowledgebyhimself(orherself).Thesuccessinlearningshowsheorsheknowshowtostudy.12345678910三、讀寫綜合A.信息歸納請仔細(xì)閱讀
27、下面的文章,并根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Everyonehashisownshortstories.Sometimestheysharethemwithothers.Sometimestheyjustkeepthemintheirheart.HerearethreestoriesofstudentsfromDonghuaMiddleSchool.IwillgivemyparentsmyQQpassword(口令)iftheyaskforit.Ithinktheymusthavetheirownreasonsforasking.Myparentsalwaystellmetheyrespectmyprivacy(隱私).Andtheyhavedonewellinrespectingmyprivacyinmystudyanddailylifesofar.SoIdon'thavetoworrythattheywil
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