動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)則及練習(xí)題

1、動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)則及練習(xí)題動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)則現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing。3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be 后加 not 。4 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞 ing? 如： What are you doing now? 你現(xiàn)在在干什 么？但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞 ing?在操場(chǎng)上打籃球？動(dòng)詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則I 一般情況下，直接加 ing1. go-go

2、ing 去sleep-sleeping睡覺(jué)4. eat-eating 吃drink-drinking喝7. read-reading 讀散步10. watch-watching看13. open-opening 打開(kāi)16. paint-painting繪畫(huà)如： Who is playing basketball on the playground? 誰(shuí)2. stand-standing5. sing-singing8. look-looking 看11. draw-drawing畫(huà)14. jump-jumping跳17. pick-picking 撿站 3.6.9. walk-walking1

3、2. fly-flying飛15. do-doing 做18. play-playing玩19. kick-kicking 踢飪22. learn-earning 學(xué)習(xí)24. climb-climbing爬26. clean-cleaning打掃20. talk-talking 說(shuō)話23.look-looking看25. count-counting 數(shù)數(shù)27. fish-fishing釣魚(yú)21. cook-cooking 烹II 以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾，去 e 加 ing1. come- coming 來(lái)4. make - making 制造寫(xiě)2. dance-dancing 跳舞3. clo

4、se-closing 關(guān)5. ride - riding 騎6. write-writing7. take - taking 拿走8. phone-phoning 打電話9. move - moving 移動(dòng)/搬10. have - having 有III 雙寫(xiě)加 -ing : 重讀閉音節(jié)就要雙寫(xiě) . 重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音注意：重讀閉音節(jié)三要素：1. 必須是重讀音節(jié)；2. 最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母；3. 元音字母發(fā)短元音判斷是不是重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫(xiě)，不僅僅要看單詞的字母組合符合輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾， 還要看音標(biāo)是不是符合輔音+ 元音 +輔音結(jié)尾 只有都符合才可以雙寫(xiě)buy 的

5、音標(biāo) bai 不符合例如：1. sit- sitting 做 泳4. run - running 跑 放7.forget-forgetting eginningbeat 不符合2. hop - hopping 單腳跳3. swim- swimming 游5. cut cutting 切6. put putting8.get-getting9.begin-b10.hit-hitting11.chat-chatting12.stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playrunswim makego like writeskireadhavesing dancep

6、utsee buy lovelive takecome getstopsit begin shop二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. The boy ( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What you ( do ) now?5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson .6. They (not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls (dance ) in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It s 5 o c lock now. We (have) supper now10. Helen(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 . They are doing housework . ( 分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句 )改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)2 The students are cleaning the classroom . (3