2019年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空優(yōu)題二

1、2019 年中考英語完形填空優(yōu)題（二）formankind.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof15.【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】AManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.1learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan2aliving.School3isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverything

2、fromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe4,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey5toknow.Theteachersjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto6.Somuchmoreistobelearned7schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby8thantomemorize（熟記）somefactsorformula（公式）.Itis9quiteeasytolearna10fact

3、inhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain11outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didntlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso12thattheyinventedsomanythingsThe13fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot14atschool.Theywork

4、edhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.1.A.StudentsB.TheyC.WeD.People2.A.makeB.doC.haveD.get3.A.educationB.degreeC.lessonD.task4.A.teachesB.knowsC.learnsD.practises5.A.manageB.expectC.failD.want6.A.studyB.playC.thinkD.work7.A.FromB.inC.withinD.outside8.A.heartB.studentsC.usD.oneself9.A.notB. ac

5、tuallyC.seldomD.known10.A.realB.trueC. certainD.great11.A.settingB.workingC.makingD.doingB.reasonC.resultD.wayB.showedC.expressedD.taughtB.jobsC.experimentsD.records本文講述了自主學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。 也就是說對于學(xué)生而言應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何學(xué)習(xí)才是更重要的。 而對于教師而言，不僅要教學(xué)生文化知識，更應(yīng)教會他們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)，正所謂“授之以魚，不如授之答案解析1. B。they 指上句中的 manypeople。2. A。makealiving 意思是

6、謀生。這里表示學(xué)一門技術(shù)來謀生。3. A。schooleducation 意為學(xué)校教育。4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。5. D。表示學(xué)生想知道的東西。6. C。老師不僅教學(xué)生文化知識，更應(yīng)該教會學(xué)生如何思考。7. D。指應(yīng)該更多的從校外獲取知識。8. D。studybyoneself 自學(xué)。9. B。actually 副詞，事實上。actuallyeasy 表示“真的很簡單”10. C。certain 這里指“某一個，固定的“。11. B。workout 意思是解出。12. C。上述的這些人都很成功。13. B。reason 和 for 搭配，表示的原因。14. D。被動語態(tài)，表示“學(xué)校不

7、教的書”。意思是他們獲取了很多課外知識。15. B。這些科學(xué)家都做了很多實驗?！緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B2016 中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案-廣告布告類TimeTempGlassesAreyouapersonwhowantstoknowthetimeandtemperatureduringtheday?YoumightlikeTempGlasses.Thes12.A.famousB.popularC.successfulD.modest13.A.experiment14.A.kept15.A.duties【參考答案】32.名師點(diǎn)評especialglassesshowthetimeaboveyourr

8、ighteyeandthetemperatureyourlefteye.Itissurelyeasierthanwearingawristwatch,andyouneverhavetoguesstheTature.Alarm（）ForkDoyoueattooquickly?Doyoueattoomuch?HowcantheAlarmForkhelpyou?Arentyouis（好奇的）？Well,thisspecialforkhastwolights:onegreenandonered.Whenthegreenison,itsOKtoeatapieceoffood.Theforkknowswh

9、enyoueatapiece,andsoontheredgoeson.Waitforthegreenlightbeforeyoueatanotherpiece.SmellThisSowdoyouknowifyourbreathsmellsnice,orifitsmellsbad?ItsdifficultIt）know,becauseitsveryhardtosmelltheairthatcomesoutofyourownmouth.SmellThisisusefulforthision.SmellThiscoversyournoseandyourmouth.Docsyourbreathsmel

10、lnice,ordoyouneedapieceofgum（口香糖）?BananaSuitcase（手提箱）Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youputabananainyourbaglunchinthemorning,andwhenpenthebagatnoon,thebananalookslikesomeonedroveacaroverit.IfyouputyourbananaBananaSuitcase,thiswillneverhappen.Itkeepsabananasafe,delicious,andlookinglikeam!【小題 1Thewriterthink

11、sthatthefourinventionsare_.A. dangerousB.uselessC.unusualD.expensive【小題2】Apersonwhowantstoloseweightmaybeinterestedin_.A.TimeTempGlassesB.AlarmForkC.SmellThisD.BananaSuitcase【小題 3】Whichinventionismosthelpfulforsomeonewaitingforatrain?A.TimeTempGlasses.B.AlarmIink.C.SmellThis.D.BananaSuitcase.【小題 4If

12、youwanttoknowhowyourbreathis.youmaybuy_.A.TimeTempGlassesB.AlarmForkC.SmellThisD.BananaSuitcase【小題 5】WhomightusetheBananaSuitcase?A.Apersonwhoeatsbananasonlyathome.B. Someonewhoneedstothrowawayabanana.C. Apersonwhohaslittleinterestineatingbananas.D.Someonewholovesbananasandbringslunchtoschooleveryda

13、y.【答案】【小題1】C小題1】B【小題1】A【小題1】C【小題1】D【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】C閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C 或者 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。Onceabeggarhadwalkedaboutfivemilesinthehotsun.Hewasquitetiredandwantedto1Ashecametoacrossing,hesawatalltree.Ononeside2theIsleep.Asthebeggar4,adoctorrodeuptohim.“Wakeup,beggar!”saidthedoctor.Iamlost.Canyoutellme5ro

14、adtotaketoFranklin?”Afterawhile,adriverstoppedto8thebeggarwhichroadtotaketoFranklin.“Youmustgivemeadollar,saidthebeggar,“formetostartthinking.Thedrivergavehimadollar.Turntotheleft,thebeggarsaid.Thebeggarwentbackto9Beforelongafarmerwokehimup.“WhichistheroadtoFranklin?”heasked.Thebeggargot10dollarandt

15、hefarmerwentalongtheroad.“Adoctorgetspaidwhenhedoctors,saidthebeggartohimself.Adrivergetspaidwhenhedrives,andafarmergetspaidwhenhefarms.Butthistimeabeggartreehesawaboard.TakeThisRoadtoFranklinwaswrittenontheboard.Iwillrestunderthesaidthebeggar.Icanlieontheboardwhileday.Itistoohottothink,saidthebegga

16、r.ThinkingishardinsuchaHereisadollar,saidthedoctor,now,willyouthink?Ofcourse,Iwill,sir!saidthebeggar,7thatroadtoFranklin.gotpaid,andallhedidwasthinking!1.A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride2.A.withB.ofC.byD.for3.A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed4.A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept5.A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only6.A.warmB.coldC

17、.hotD.wet7.A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get8.A.tellB.showC.askD.help9.A.sleepB.workC.readD.write10.A.threeB.moreC.paidD.another參考答案【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea31aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.

18、Thatnighthewrotea32papersayingthatsomedayhewould33ahorseranch（牧場）.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail（名田節(jié)）andhe34drewapictureofa200-acre（英畝）ranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis35intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin36histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFw

19、itha37thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,receiveanF?Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不現(xiàn)實的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno39youcouldeverdo15

20、CBADB610CBCAD38didIit.”Thentheteacheradded,40yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I41yourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout42longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant43foryou.Finally,aftersittingwithitf

21、oraweek,theboyturnedinthe44paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmy()31.A.speechB.paperC.notice()32.A.sevenpagesB.seven-pagesC.seven-page()33.A.paintB.winC.own()34.A.justB.almostC.even()35.A.heartB.lifeC.advice()36.A.toB.withC.from()37.A.wordB.letterC.note()38.A.HowB

22、.WhyC.When()39.A.wonderB.wayC.problem()40.A.ThoughB.SinceC.If()41.A.willreconsiderB.thinkoverC.consider()42.A.himselfB.himC.it()43.A.changeB.giftC.decision()44.A.longB.thickC.same()45.A.gradeB.dreamC.duty【參考答案】完形填空31-35BCCCA36-40ACBBC41-45ACCCB【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】E閱讀下面短文，從下列各題所給的 A、RC 三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Itwasan

23、unforgettablenight.ThenoisyMexicoCitygradually41.ThemainOlympicstadiumwasindarkness.42hefinishedmakingthescenesthatthemarathon（馬拉松賽跑）winnerscelebratedthevictory,Greenspan,aworldfamousdocumentaryproducer,foundthestadium43.Hewasleavingforthehotelwhenhesuddenlysawamanrunningintothestadium.Themanranouto

24、fbreath,44hedidntstop.Afterhegottothegoal,hefelldowntheground.Greenspan45thiswasamarathonathlete.Sohewentovertoaskwhytheathleterantothegoalwithsuchadifficulty.Theyoungmanreplied.Thatmy46sentmehereisnottoletmestartofaraceinthecompetition,buttomakeme47thegame.Ihavefallenbehindallotherrunners,butIhavea

25、goal48them.Iwillruntothegoalbecausemymotherlandiswatchingmefrombehind.”Movedbywhathesaid,Greenspan49themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.Lifeshouldhavea50ofreachingthepeak（頂峰）,yetthemostimportantisnotwhetherwecanreachthepeakbutwhetherwehavemadethegreatesteffortsto

26、reachthegoalinthemindisasuccess.B. calmeddownC.putdownC. AfterC.brightC.andC.introducedC.countryC.complete41. A.sloweddown42. A.Since43. A.empty44. A.so45. A.guessed46. A.coach47. A.play48. A.for49. A.spreadB.BeforeB.largeB.butB.hopedB.friendB.watchB.likeB.madeC.againstC.recordedTheGoaloftheMind【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。夜幕降臨，馬拉松比賽慶祝儀式已經(jīng)結(jié)束，但最后一名