解剖英文試題

1、精品（A卷）四川大學(xué)期末考試試題（開卷，閉卷"半開卷）（2008.092008.12學(xué)年第1學(xué)期考試時間：2009.01）課程號：50134790課序號：課程名稱：人體形態(tài)學(xué)模塊1任課教師：成績：適用專業(yè)年級：07級醫(yī)學(xué)八年制學(xué)生人數(shù)：99印題份數(shù)115學(xué)號：姓名：考試須知四川大學(xué)學(xué)生參加由學(xué)校組織或由學(xué)校承辦的各級各類考試，必須嚴格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法和四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則。有考試違紀作弊行為的，一律按照四川大學(xué)學(xué)生考試違紀作弊處罰條例進行處理。四川大學(xué)各級各類考試的監(jiān)考人員，必須嚴格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法、四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則和四川大學(xué)監(jiān)考人員職責(zé)。有違反學(xué)校有關(guān)規(guī)定的，嚴

2、格按照四川大學(xué)教學(xué)事故認定及處理辦法進行處理。感謝下載載Thisexaminationhas100scoresandoccupiesthe70%intheanatomycourse.FINALEXAMINATIONINHUMANANATOMYFormedicalstudentsof8-yearsprogramSCORE:Selection:Matching:Filling:Answering:Total:Inthefollowingquestions,selectingthebestresponse,1pointforeachquestion.(40scores).1. Whichiscorr

3、ectaboutkneejoint?EA. Itcanonlydoflexionandextension.B. LateralmeniscusisC"shaped.C. MedialmeniscusisO"shaped.D. Itisformedbyfibulaandfemur.E. Thecruciateligamentsareinthekneejoint.2. StructurespiercingtheclavicopectoralfasciaincludeDA. intercostaln.B. lateralpectoraln.andcephalicv.C. thro

4、racoacrominala.andv.D. cephalicvein,throracoacrominalbloodvesselsandlateralpectoraln.不能E. longthoracicn.3. Whichofthefollowingmusclesisnotinnervatedbymusculocutaneousn.?DA. longheadofbicepsbrachiiD.brchioradialisB. shortheadofbicepsbrachiiE.coracobrachialisC. brachialis4. Thefollowingstructurespierc

5、etheinfrapiriformisforamen,EXCEPTDA. inferiorglutealn.B. internalpudendalarteryandveinC. posteriorfemoralcutaneousn.D. superiorgluteala.E. sciaticn.注：1試題字跡務(wù)必清晰，書寫工整。2題間不留空，一般應(yīng)題卷分開本題共8 頁，本頁為第 1頁教務(wù)處試題編號：3務(wù)必用A4紙打印姓名學(xué)號:5. Aboutthegreatsaphenousv,whichofthefollowingiscorrectA. Ithasnotributariesbeforeitp

6、iercingthesaphenousopening.B. Ithasnovenousvalve.C. Itdrainsintotheexternaliliacv.D. Itdrainsintothefemoralv.E. Itisthedeepvein.6. Whichofthearterybelowisnotthedirectbranchofdeepfemorala.?EA. Lateralcircumflexfemorala.B. Medialcircumflexfemorala.C. 1stperforatinga.D. 2ndperforatinga.E. Superficialep

7、igastrica.7. Thesplenicarteryusuallyhasacoursealongwhichofthefollowingstructures?EA. LesseromentumB. GreateromentumC. SigmoidmesocolonD. TransversecolonE. Pancreas8. Thestructurespassingthroughtheportahepatisincludethefollowings,EXCEPTEA. portalveinB. hepaticarteryC. hepaticductsD. lymphaticvesselsE

8、. hepaticvein9. Allofthefollowingstatementsconcerningtherenalhilumarecorrect,EXCEPTCA. Itistheentrancetotherenalsinus.B. Itislocatedonmedialmarginofthekidney.C. Itcontainstherenalpyramids.D. Therenalveinisanteriortotherenalartery.E. Therenalarteryisanteriortotherenalpelvis.10. Thesuperiormesenterica

9、.arisesfromtheabdominalaortaatthelevelofBA. T12D.L3B. L1E.L4C. L211. Thewrist-drop"iscausedbytheinjuryofC.A. ulnarnerveD.musculocutaneousnerveB. mediannerveE.axillarynerveC. radialnerve本題8頁，本頁為第2頁教務(wù)處試題編號：姓名學(xué)號:12. Theposteriorrelationsofthekidneyhavefollowings,EXCEPT?EA. 12thribB. DiaphragmC. Il

10、iohypogastricn.D. Ilioinguinaln.E. Suprarenalgland13. Aboutthesuperficialveinoftheupperlimb,whichoneiscorrect?BA. Thebasilicveindrainsintothesubclavianvein.B. Thecephalicveindrainsintotheaxillaryveinorsubclavianvein.C. Thecephalicveinbeginsinulnarpartofthedorsalveinousarchofthehand.D. Thebasilicvein

11、beginsinradialpartofthedorsalveinousarchofthehand.E. Themediancubitalveindoesnotconnectthecephalicveinwiththebasilicvein.14. Whenthedeepbranchoftheradialnerveisinjured,whichmusclewillbeparalysis?EA. FlexordigitorumsuperficialisB. PronatorquadratusC. BrachialisD. BicepsE. Supinator15. Wingingofthesca

12、pula"iscausedbytheinjuryofEA. axillarynerveB. thoracodorsalnerveC. lateralpectoralnerveD. medialpectoralnerveE. longthoracicnerve16. Thedescriptionsofthearchofaorta,whichisincorrect?EA. Ithooksaroundtherootoftheleftlung.B. Thetrachea,esophagusandthoracicductareposteriortoit.C. Thethymusisanteri

13、ortoit.D. Itbeginsposteriortotheright2ndsternocostaljoint.E. ItbecomesabdominalaortaatthelevelofT4vertebra.17. .Howmanypairsdotheintercostalnerveshave?DA.8B.9C.10D. 11E. 1218. Wheposteriorinterventriculargroove?BA. GreatcardiacveinB. Middlecardiacv

14、einC. SmallcardiacveinD. ThesmallestcardiacveinsE. Anteriorcardiacveins本題8頁，本頁為第3頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名19. AboutthemediastinumCA. Itsanteriorborderisdiaphragm.B. Itsposteriorborderisesophagusandvagus.C. Itsbothlateralbordersaremediastinalpleura.D. Itlocatesinthepleuralcavity.E. Itcontainslungs.20. Whicharte

15、ryisthebranchoftheceliactrunk?EA. Leftcolica.B. Rightcolica.C. Sigmoida.D. Superiorrectala.E. Commonhepatica.21. Whicharteryisinthesplenorenallig.?EA. Rightgastroomentala.B. Leftgastrica.C. Rightgastrica.D. Shortgastrica.E. Splenica.22. ThepulmonaryveinsCA. lieanteriortotheascendingaorta.B. liebetwe

16、entherightventricleandthepulmonarya.C. transmithighlyoxygenatedblood.D. havethreecusps.E. drainintotherightatrium.WRONG ? C23. Aboutthedescriptionsofthestomach,whichstatementisA. GreaterpartofitisinthelefthypochondriacregionB. Lessercurvatureformsitsconcaveborder.C. PyloricorificeisatlefttoL1vertebr

17、aD. CardiacorificeisatlefttoT11vertebraE. Pyloricorificeistheopeningintotheduodenum.24. TheapexoftheheartisdirectedA.downwards,forwardsandtotheleft.B.upwards.C. backwardsandtotheright.D. totherightE. noneoftheabovedirections.25. All of the following statements concerningthefemoral ring are correct,E

18、XCEPTA. Theposteriorboundaryispectineallig.B. Theanteriorboundaryisformedbytheinguinalligament.C. Thelacunarligamentformsitsmedialboundary.D. Thelateralboundaryisformedbythefibrousseptum.E. Thefemoralnervepassesthroughthefemoralring.本題8頁，本頁為第4頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名26. ThecommonbileductCA. isformedbythejunct

19、ionoftheleftandrighthepaticducts.B. liesbehindtheportalvein.C. isformedbythecommonhepaticductandcysticduct.D. isformedbythejunctionofhepaticductsandpancreaticduct.E. hasnoneoftheaboveproperties.27. TheprostateglandCA. liesbelowtheurogenitaldiaphragm.B. liesintheurogenitaldiaphragm.C. liesbelowthenec

20、kofthebladder.D. opensintothemembranousurethra.E. issituatedoutsidethepelvis.28. Themarginalartery"isformedbytheanastomosisofthefollowingarteries,EXCEPTEA. leftandrightcolica.B. meddlecolica.C. sigmoidcolica.D. colicbranchoftheileocolica.E. properhepaticartery.29. "M”-shapedstructureinthea

21、xillaincludesfollowingnerves,EXCEPTAA. radialnerveB. medialhead(root)ofmediannerveC. lateralhead(root)ofmediannerveD. musculocutaneousnerveE. ulnarnerve30. SurgicalneckisontheDA. scapulaB. clavicleC. radiusD. humerusE. scaphoidbone31. Rightmainbronchushasthefollowingfeatures,EXCEPTEA. widerB. shorte

22、rC. moreverticalD. theaspiratedmaterialbeingmorelikelytoenteritE. itpassingtheinferiortothearchoftheaorta32. Inthethoraciccavity,theesophagusiscloselyrelatedtotheA. rightsympathetictrunk.B. rightmainbronchus.C. rootofthelung.D. leftphrenicnerve.E.pericardium.本題8頁，本頁為第5頁教務(wù)處試題編號:姓名學(xué)號:33. Whichorganbel

23、owisanintraperitonealviscera.A. kidneyB. jejunumC. uterusD. headofthepancreasE. liver34. ThetailofthepancreasBA. liesinthegastrosplenicligament.B. liesinthesplenorenalligament.C. liesposteriortothespleen.D. liesinthelesseromentumE. liesinthegreateromentum35. Thesuperiorrectala.arisesfromAA. inferior

24、mesenterica.B. superiormesenterica.C. celiactrunkD. commoniliaca.E. internaliliaca.36. NumbersofstricturesoftheureterCA.1B.2C.3D.4E.537. Themembranouspartofthemaleurethraislocatedinwhichofthefollowingstructures?CA,bladderB. prostateC. urogenetaldiaphragmD. bulbofpenisE. glanspenis38. Posteriorurethr

25、aofmaleincluding:BA. MembranepartandbulbocavernosuspartB. SpheralpartandmembranepartC. ProstatepartandmembranepartD. ProstatepartE. Bulbocavernosuspart39. WhichofthefollowingstructuresabsorbX-raymostly?CA.MuscleBFatC.BoneD.LungE.Liver本題8頁，本頁為第6頁教務(wù)處試題編號:姓名學(xué)號:40. Normalheart/thoraxratiooftheadult<B

26、A.0.45B.0.5C.0.55D.0.60E.0.40n.Matchingquestions:Tomatchthefollowingleftstructureswiththerightstructureswithaline,eachstructureonlyusedonetime(15scores)Forexample:(1)heat二(A)majorpapilla(2) appendicularartery"_(B)inthethorax(3) duodenum(C)vermiformappendixMatchthearteryornerveontheleftwiththesp

27、aceorcanalorfossaontheright.1B,2A,3C,4D,5E1. Posterior circumflex humeral a.2. Circumflex scapular a.3. Median n.4. Tibial n.5. Internal pudendal a.Match the muscles with their innervations6. Tibialis anterior7. Flexor carpi ulnaris8. Deltoid9. Quadriceps femoris10. . Biceps femorisMatch the organs

28、or structures on right. 11K,12N,13L,14M,15O11. . Lumbar plexus12. Brachial plexus13. . Apexes of lungs14. Brachial blood vessels15. Common fibular n.m. Fill in the following blanks:( 1100 )ATriangularspaceBQuadrangularspaceCCarpalcanalDMalleolarcanalEIschioanalfossa6I,7F,8J,9G,10HF. UlnarnerveG. Fem

29、oralnerveH. SciaticnerveI. Deepfibular(peroneal)nerveJ. AxillarynervetheleftwiththelocationsorstructuresonKDeeptothepsoasmajorL.RootoftheneckM.CubitalfossaN. AxillaO. Poplitealfossathemarksforeach,25marksoutof1. .Thesuperiorwalloftheinguinalcanalisformedbyarchingfibers.Theanteriorborderofthetriangle

30、ofductusarteriosusisleftphrenicn2. Thestructuresthatpreventbloodregurgitationintheheartcontaintricuspidvalves,bicuspidvalves,pulmonaryvalvesandaorticvalves.3. Thecostaldiaphragmaticrecessisformedbythecostalpleuraanddiaphragmaticpleura.Itisthelowestpartofpleuralcavity.4. Therectum,inmale,isadjacentan

31、teriorlytothefundusofurinarybladder,ampullaofductusdeferens,seminalvesicle,prostateandrectovesiclepouch本題8頁，本頁為第7頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名5. Theportalvenoussystemcommunicateswiththesystemicvenoussysteminthefollowinglocations:esophagealvenousplexus,(peri)umbilicalvenousplexus,rectalvenousplexusandRetziusv.6. In

32、therenalpedical,theimportantstructuresarearrangedtorenalv.,renala.andrenalpelvisfromanteriortoposterior,respectively.Themorphologicalfeaturesofthececumandcolonareteniaecoli,haustracoliandomentalappendages.7. Thesurfaceanatomyoftherootofappendix(Mcburneypoint)isatthejunctionofthelateralandmiddlethird

33、softhelinejoiningtherightanteriorsuperioriliacspineandumbilicus.iv.Answerthefollowingquestions(20marksoutof100)1. Todescribearterialsupplyingandtheoriginsofarteriesofstomach(5scorse)leftgastricartery(0.5)-fromceliactrunk(0.5)rightgastricartery(0.5)from(proper)hepaticartery(0.5)leftgastroomentalarter

34、y(0.5)fromsplenicartery(0.5)rightgastroomentalartery(0.5)fromgastroduodenalartery(0.5)shortgastricartery(0.5)fromsplenicartery(0.5)2. Describingtheligamentsoftheuterus(thenamesandfunctions)(5scores)?Broadlig.1Function:topreventthelateralflexion0.5?Roundlig.1Function:tokeepanteversion0.5?Transversece

35、rvicallig.(Cardinallig.)0.5Function:topreventuterusdescended0.5Uterosacrallig.0.5Function:anteflexion0.53. Todescribethepositionsofthreeopeningsofthediaphragmandstructurespassingthroughtheseopenings.(5scorse)1) aortichiatusatthelevelof12ththoracicvertebra.0.5aorta,0.5thoracicduct,0.5azygosvein.0.52)

36、 esophagealhiatusatthelevelofT100.5esophagus,0.5branchesoftheleftgastrica.andv.0.5vagus0.53) venacavalforamenattheT80.5inferiorvenacava0.54. pulmonaryroot(5scores)Hilumoflung(0.5)isnearthecenterofmediastinalsurfaceofthelung(0.5).Thebronchus,(0.5)pulmonarya.andv.,(0.5)bronchialvessels,(0.5)lymphaticd

37、uctsandnerves,(0.5)etc.enterandemergethehilumoflung.Thestructuresenteringandemergingthehilusoflungarecalledtherootoflung/pulmonaryroot.Theimportantstructuresintherootarearrangedtov.,a.andbronchus,fromanteriortopoeterior,respectivly.（B卷）四川大學(xué)期末考試試題（開卷，閉卷"半開卷）（2008.092008.12學(xué)年第1學(xué)期考試時間：2009.01）課程號：

38、50134790課序號：課程名稱：人體形態(tài)學(xué)模塊1任課教師：成績：適用專業(yè)年級：07級醫(yī)學(xué)八年制學(xué)生人數(shù)：99印題份數(shù)115學(xué)號：姓名：考試須知四川大學(xué)學(xué)生參加由學(xué)校組織或由學(xué)校承辦的各級各類考試，必須嚴格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法和四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則。有考試違紀作弊行為的，一律按照四川大學(xué)學(xué)生考試違紀作弊處罰條例進行處理。四川大學(xué)各級各類考試的監(jiān)考人員，必須嚴格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法、四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則和四川大學(xué)監(jiān)考人員職責(zé)。有違反學(xué)校有關(guān)規(guī)定的，嚴格按照四川大學(xué)教學(xué)事故認定及處理辦法進行處理。Thisexaminationhas100scoresandoccupiesthe70%int

39、heanatomycourse.FINALEXAMINATIONINHUMANANATOMYFormedicalstudentsof8-yearsprogramSCORE:Selection:Matching:Filling:Answering:Total:I.Inthefollowingquestions,selectingthebestresponse,1pointforeachquestion.(40scores)1.Thetailofthepancreasiscoveredbywhichofthefollowingstructures?CA. splenocoliclig.B. spl

40、enophreniclig.C. splenorenallig.D. C-shapedcurveoftheduodenumE. transversemesocolon2. Thevenousligamentoftheliveristheremnantofwhichofthefollowingstructures?BA. umbilicalveinB. fetalductusvenosusC. ductusarteriosusD. umbilicalarteryE. urethra3. TheceliactrunkgivesoffA. middlehepatica.B. lefthepatica

41、.C. righthepatica.D. commonhepatica.E. properhepatica.注：1試題字跡務(wù)必清晰，書寫工整。本題共8 頁，本頁為第 1頁2題間不留空，一般應(yīng)題卷分開教務(wù)處試題編號:3務(wù)必用A4紙打印姓名學(xué)號:4. Therenalpapillaeemptyintowhichofthefollowingstructures?A.renalveinB.ureterC.minorcalixD.renalpyramidE.renalcolumn5. Theinferiorsuprarenalarteriesarebranchesofwhichofthefollowin

42、garteries?A.celiactrunkB. superiormesentericC. inferiorphrenicD. abdominalaortaE. renalarteries6. Therightgastroomentalarteryarisesfromwhichofthefollowingarteries?CA. hepatica.B. splenica.C. gastroduodenala.D. rightgastrica.E. celiactrunk7. Thesinu-atrialnodeissituatedEA. ontherightoftheopeningofthe

43、inferiorvenacava.B. withintheinter-atrialseptum.C. attheopeningofthecoronarysinus.D. attheopeningoftheupperrightpulmonaryvein.E. betweenSVCandrightatrium,deeptotheepicardium.8. ThestomachconsistsofAA. cardiacpart,fundus,body,pyloricpartB. greatercurvature,lessercurvature,body,pyloricC. greatercurvat

44、ure,lessercurvature,angularnotch,bodyD. cardiacpart,fundus,greatercurvature,lessercurvatureE. greatercurvature,lessercurvature,angularnotch,pyloric9. Theanatomicalleftandrightlobesoftheliverareseparatedonthediaphragmaticsurfaceoftheliverbywhichofthefollowingstructures?CA. fissurefortheroundligamento

45、ftheliverB. fissurefortheligamentumvenosumC. falciformligamentD. portahepatisE. lesseromentum本題8頁，本頁為第2頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名10.WhichpartofthepancreasislocatedposteriortothesuperiormesentericvesselsEA. headB. neckC. bodyD. tailE. uncinateprocess11. Peritoneumcontributesorstructuresincludetheallbelowexceptth

46、eBA. splenocolicligamentB. ligamentumteresC. greateromentum.D. falciformligament.E. mesocolon12. Whichofthefollowingstructurespassesthroughthesaphenousopening?EA. FemoralarteryB. FemoralveinC. FemoralnerveD. ObturatornerveE. Greatsaphenousvein13. VenousbloodfromtheuteruswilleventuallydrainintotheCA.

47、 internalpudendalv.B. externaliliacv.C. internaliliacv.D. superiormesentericv.E. inferiormesentericv.14. Aboutthegreatsaphenousv,whichofthefollowingiscorrectDA. ithasnobranchesbeforeitpierceingthesaphenousopeningB. .ithasnovenousvalves.C. itdrainsintotheexternaliliacv.D. itdrainsintothefemoralv.E. i

48、tisthedeepvein.15. Aboutfemoraln.,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?BA. Itliesinthefemoralcanal.B. Itpassesthroughdeeptotheinguinallig.C. Itpassesthroughanteriortothemidpointofinguinallig.D. Itisalwaysaccompaniedbythefemorala.andv.atthigh.E. Itgivesrisetotibialn.16. Whenthesurgicalneckofthehumerusgetsafr

49、acture,whichstructureiseasytobehurted?EA. ThoracodorsalnerveD.MusculocutaneousnerveB. LongthoracicnerveE.AxillarynerveC. Radialnerve本題8頁，本頁為第3頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名17. Whichoneiscorrectabouthipjoint?EA. Itisformedbytheheadoffemurandacetabulum.B. Theligofheadoffemurisinthejoint.C. Itcandocircumduction.D. Art

50、icularheadoffemurislargerandtheacetabulumisthedeeper.E. Allaboveiscorrect.18. TheflexorcarpiulnarisissuppliedbytheCA. radialn.B. mediann.C. ulnarn.D. musculocutaneousn.E. anteriorinterosseousn.19.Theape-likehand“iscausedbytheinjuryofEA. axillarynerveB. radialnerveC. ulnarnerveD. musculocutaneousnerv

51、eE. mediannerve20. Thefollowingstatementsconcerningthebrachialplexusarecorrect,EXCEPTEA. themediann.isgivenoffbytworootsfrommedialandlateralcordsofbrachialplexusB. theulnarn.isgivenoffbythemedialcordC. theradialn.arisesfromtheposteriorcordD. themusculocutaneousn.isgivenoffbythelateralcordE. theaxill

52、aryn.arisesfromthelateralcord21. ThenervepassingthroughthemalleolarcanalisCA. sciaticnerveB. commonperonealnerve.C. tibialnerve.D. deepperonealnerve.E. superficialperonealnerve.22. TheconductionsystemofheartincludeEA. SinuatrialnodeB. AtrioventricularnodeC. AtrioventricularbundleD. Leftandrightbundl

53、ebranchesE. Allofaboveanswersarecorrect.23. Theintercostalarteries,veinsandnervesarearranged,superoinferiorly,respactively,toAA. posteriorintercostalv.,a.andintercostaln.B. intercostaln.,posteriorintercostala.,andv.C. posteriorintercostala.,n.,andv.D. posteriorintercostala.,v.andintercostaln.E. None

54、oftheaboveanswersisright.本題8頁，本頁為第4頁教務(wù)處試題編號：姓名學(xué)號:24. WhichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectAA. Therootoftheleftlungishookedbytheaorticarch.B. Thesuperioresophagealtriangleisanimportantlandmarkforlocatingthearteriallig.C. Therootoftheleftlungishookedbytheazygosvein.D. Theleftrecurrentlaryngealnerveho

55、oksaroundtheleftsubclviana.E. Therightrecurrentlaryngealnervehooksaroundaorticarch.25. Theposteriormediastinumcontainsthefollowingstructures,EXCEPTEA. thethoracicductB. thesympathetictrunkC. vagusD. theesophagusE. thymus26. TheazygosveindrainsintoBA. IVCB. SVCC. thehepaticveinD. portalveinE. theleftrenalvein27. Whichoneisthebranchofthearchoftheaorta?EA. Commoniliaca.B. Rightcommoncarotida.C. Rightsubclaviana.D. Coronarya.E. Leftcommoncarotida.28. Themiddlecolicarteryisabranchofwhichofthefollowingarteries?BA. inferiormesenterica.B. superiormesenterica.