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1、最新資料推薦小學(xué)英語口語校本教材課程綱要第一部分前言一、 課 程的基本性質(zhì):根據(jù)我校英語教學(xué)的現(xiàn)狀和社會對我校英語教學(xué)的需求,開發(fā)了具有學(xué)校特色、能滿足學(xué)生需求的英語口語校本課程,使其能真實有效地促進學(xué)生的發(fā)展,更好地體現(xiàn)學(xué)校的辦學(xué)思想,凸顯我校辦學(xué)特色。二課程的基本理念根據(jù)小學(xué)生的生理和心理特點以及發(fā)展要求,充分利用教學(xué)資源,采用聽、做、說、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓勵學(xué)生積極參與、大膽表達,提高小學(xué)生對語言的感受和初步用英語進行聽、說、唱、演的能力。激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,培養(yǎng)他們英語學(xué)習(xí)的積極心態(tài)。使他們建立初步的學(xué)習(xí)英語的自信心,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一定的語感和良好的語音、語調(diào)基礎(chǔ),使他們形成初步用英語
2、進行簡單日常交流的能力,為進一步學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。三、課程的設(shè)計思路:小學(xué)英語教學(xué)過程中要注重改變過分重視語法和詞匯知識的講解與傳授、忽視對學(xué)生實際語言運用能力的培養(yǎng)的傾向,強調(diào)課程從學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣、生活經(jīng)驗和認知水平出發(fā),倡導(dǎo)體驗、實踐、參與、合作與交流的學(xué)習(xí)方式和任務(wù)型的教學(xué)途徑,發(fā)展學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,使語言學(xué)習(xí)的過程成為學(xué)生形成積極的情感態(tài)度、主動思維和大膽實踐、提高跨文化意識和形成自主學(xué)習(xí)能力的過程。第二部分課程目標(biāo)1 、讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)并接受西方文化,弘揚民族優(yōu)秀文化。2、使學(xué)生的潛能得到全面、主動、和諧地發(fā)展,讓每一位學(xué)生的個性得到張揚。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生走向世界,與世界溝通,樹立和增強學(xué)生
3、的民族自尊心、自信心和自豪感。4、豐富校園的文化生活,促進學(xué)校精神文明的建設(shè)。第三部分課程內(nèi)容一、各年段口語課程內(nèi)容:(一)、三四年級主要進行口語交際;收集日常用語緊密聯(lián)系學(xué)生生活,包括衣、 食、 住、 行、 游、 購等各個方面,內(nèi)容由易到難。1. 在教學(xué)中,教師根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)設(shè)情景或帶學(xué)生到真實情景中學(xué)習(xí),融日常用語學(xué)習(xí)于情景表演之中,讓學(xué)生在情景中學(xué),在表演中練,在交際活動中用。2. 會話表演分這樣三個步驟進行:語言示范性表演,由教師或師生共同完成,要到位,讓學(xué)生明白;語言鞏固性表演,在雙人或多人中進行,如大組集體會話競賽、男女生團體、小組、全班對半等形式鼓勵全體學(xué)生參與;發(fā)展語言的創(chuàng)造性
4、表演,安排在學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了一些語言知識的基礎(chǔ)上進行,鼓勵學(xué)生靈活組合,擴展會話。(二)、五六年級學(xué)生進行閱讀與寫作1 、除利用現(xiàn)有教材進行教學(xué)外,還補充一定量的課外閱讀,以提高語言素材的復(fù)現(xiàn)率和鞏固率。2、根據(jù)所學(xué)課文進行仿寫練習(xí)。3、教師每周規(guī)定話題,學(xué)生進行練筆。4、學(xué)有余力的學(xué)生可以寫英語日記。第四部分課程評價1、對英語口語課程的評價:(1)課程目標(biāo)是否明確;(2)課程內(nèi)容的選擇是適合學(xué)生的認知水平與年齡特征, 符合學(xué)生的身心發(fā) 展;(3)課程評價是否標(biāo)準明確,評價方法是否具有合理性、可操作性。2、對教師的評價:包括教學(xué)準備、教學(xué)方式、教學(xué)態(tài)度等方面的評價,以 教師自我評價為主,重視學(xué)生
5、、家長、教師同行、審議組對教師的評價,同時把 定性評價與定量評價結(jié)合起來。3、對學(xué)生的評價:主要對學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,知識與技能、情感態(tài)度、價 值觀、學(xué)習(xí)方法等方面取得的成績做出評價。在評價中,學(xué)生是評價主體,學(xué)生 在學(xué)習(xí)活動中對師生關(guān)系的實際感受、學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和獲得成功的體驗等應(yīng)成 為評價學(xué)生的主體內(nèi)容。25目 錄第一課:英語日常用語-問候第二課:英語日常用語-自我介紹第三課:英語日常用語-談?wù)撎鞖獾谒恼n:英語日常用語-談?wù)摷倨谟媱澋谖逭n:英語日常用語-西方節(jié)日第六課:英語日常用語-英語小詩歌第七課:英語日常用語-興趣愛好第八課:英語日常用語-英語電影配音小片段附件1我能說一 口流利的英語I
6、 Can Speak Good English附件2家長必學(xué)1晌表揚第一節(jié) : 打招呼A: Good morning. How are yo異上好,你好嗎?B:I ' m OK. How about yo破好。你怎么樣?A: I ' m great . Today is my birthday好。今天是我的生日B: Wow! Happy Birthday!哇!生日快樂!A: Hi, how are you?嗨,你好嗎?B: Great.棒極了。A:How are you , Teacher Chen陳老師,您好嗎?B: I m fine. Thanks for askingll
7、好。謝謝你的關(guān)心How are you today?今天怎么樣?A: I ' m great. Teacher Chen好,陳老師。B: I'm glad to hear t而你這么說我很高興。A: Hi, Dad. How are you 嗨,?爸爸,你好嗎?B: I m a little tired. How are you , son?我有點累。你怎么樣,兒子?A: So-so.一般般。A: Hi, Grandpa. How are you? 嗨, 爺爺,你好嗎?B: Pretty good. How about you ?不錯。你呢?A: Im really happy
8、 todOy 天非常高/、OB: Why?為什么呢?A: I don avtdnany homework.我沒有家庭作業(yè)。A: Hi, Uncle Li, how are you?,李叔叔,你好嗎?B: Supper. I got a raise and bought a new car today.好極了。我漲了工資,今天剛買了一輛新車。A: Hi! What ' sp?最近好嗎?B: Not much. How about youK般般。你怎么樣?A: Same. Nothing new跟你一樣。沒什么新鮮的。A: What usp, Dad? 爸爸,你怎么樣?B: Nothing
9、. What ' s up with yoigMid?。你呢?孩子?A: It was a bad day. I lost my bik金天真不走運,我丟了自行車。B: But I just bought it for you last week!但我上個星期才給你買的!A: What' s up , John約翰,有什么事?B: I m on my way to a party. Want to go?我要去參加一個舞會。要一起去嗎?A: What s up , Ki屐母,最近好嗎?B: Same old thin造樣子。A: How is your teacher彷的老師好
10、嗎?B: She is fine她很好。A: How is your mom?媽媽好嗎?B: My mom is OK.我媽媽不錯。A: How is your grandpa你爺爺好嗎?B: He is great. He will be sixty sooni很好。他快 60 歲了。I love him. 我喜歡他。A: How re your parents?(爾父母好嗎?B: They are fine. Thank yo他們挺好的,謝謝。A: How re the kids薇子們好嗎?B: They' re greats。A: How is school?爾的學(xué)校怎樣?第二節(jié)
11、小學(xué)生英語自我介紹范文一Hi , boys and girls, good morning, it is my plearsure to take this change to intro duce myself, my name is *, i am 10 years old. About my family, there are 4 peopl e in my family, father, mother, brother and me, my father and mother are all very k ind, welcome you to visit my family if y
12、ou have time!嗨,男孩女孩們,大家上午好,很榮幸能有這個機會來介紹我自己,我叫* ,今年 10歲。關(guān)于我的家庭,我家有四口人,爸爸媽媽,哥哥,還有我,我的爸爸媽媽都是很友善的人,歡迎你們來我家玩如果你有時間。I am a very outgoing girl(boy), I like reading、playing games and listening to music, of course, I also like to make friends with all t he people in the school, I hope I will be your best fri
13、ends in the sckooe life.我是一個很外向的男孩(女孩),我喜歡閱讀,玩游戲,聽音樂,當(dāng)然,我也喜歡與學(xué)校里所有的人交朋友,希望在以后的學(xué)校生活中,我能成為你們最好的朋友。范文二Hello, everyone, it's my honor to stand here introducing myself.大家好,很高興有機會在這里介紹我自己。My name is xxx, from Class 2, Grade six,xxxx Primary School.我是xxx, xx小學(xué)六年級2班的學(xué)生。I'm doing well in my study, be
14、sides I'm the monitor of my class and I get on well w ith my classmates.我學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)秀,是班上的班長并且我和同學(xué)們相處很融洽。I'm a happy and talented girl. I'm good at drawing and many of my drawings have won prizes. At the same time, I like telling stories.我是一個開朗又多才多藝的女孩,畫畫是我最擅長的,曾多次或獎。同時我還很會講故事。I'm interest
15、ed in learning English very much, and I believe that I will do well in fut ure. I won't let you down!我很喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語,我相信我會表現(xiàn)的出色,我不會讓大家失望的。Thanks for your listening® 謝你們的聆聽。Hello, my name is. I am years old. Now I am studyinginPrimary School. I am in Grade , Class.I live in. There are members in my
16、 fam ilyfather, mother and me.My father is a/an; my mother is a/an . I love both of them.In my spare time, I like , and my favorite colour is. I alsolovevery much, such as .I hope I can learn English well, because I think it very important. Butisfavorite subject, because it is very interesting.I wis
17、h I can become ain the future.第三節(jié) 英語談?wù)撎鞖獬S镁渥釉儐柼鞖猓篧hat's the weather like today夸天天氣怎么樣?What's the weather like in winter in beijing?北京冬天天氣怎么樣?What's it like outside today?今天外面天氣怎么樣?How is the weather tomorrow?What's the weather going to be tomorrow?What does the weather forecast say?天
18、氣預(yù)報怎么說的?Have you heard the weather forecast?你聽天氣預(yù)報了嗎?What's the weather report for tomorrow?天氣預(yù)報明天怎么樣?What will it be after the clear weather?Which seasins dou you like best?你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?What's your favorite season?你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?談?wù)摵锰鞖猓篧hat a nice day侈好的天氣呀!What great weather we're having today!今天
19、天氣真好!It's a beautiful/lovely day.今天是個好天氣It's Sunny!晴天It's cool/warm/pleasant天氣彳艮涼爽/溫暖/舒適It's very crisp and co戌氣干爽Today is a sunny day天真是陽光燦爛的天 The sun is shinin g 光明媚The weather is much better than yesterday 氣比昨天好多了The air is warm,but there's a nice breeze空氣很熱,但是有怡人的微風(fēng)It's g
20、oing to be fine tomorrow明天將會有好天氣we'll have fine weather for the next few days以后幾天天氣晴朗I hope the weather will stay this way我希望這種天氣持續(xù)下去It's good to see the sun again真是太好了,太陽又出來了Lovely weather,isn't it?天氣真好,是嗎?Fine day,isn't it?今天是個好天氣,是吧?談?wù)摬缓玫奶鞖猓篢he weather is terribl獻氣真糟糕The weather f
21、orecast says it isn't goOdC 預(yù)報說今天天氣不好談?wù)摎鉁兀篧hat's the temperature幅度是多少?It will get warmer as the day goes by 氣會天天地變暖和Spring is warn# 天是溫暖的It's a warm dayM溫暖的天氣第四節(jié) 談?wù)摴?jié)假日時常用的英文表達在英語里,不同的假期有其相對應(yīng)的固定表達說法。我們來一起學(xué)習(xí)各種節(jié)假日的英語名稱。我們通過以下的情景對話來學(xué)習(xí)在談?wù)摴?jié)假日時常用的表達。情景對話1:Roger:What s the main holiday in China?
22、中國的主要節(jié)假日是什么?Mary:Spring Festival is the main holiday in China.中國主要的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。Roger:So, how much holiday do you get for Spring Festival?那你春節(jié)放幾天假?Mary:I normally get one week.我一般有一周的假期。Roger:What are you doing for Spring Festival?那么你打算在春節(jié)期間做什么?Mary:I m going to visit my family.我準備去看家人。請注意:單詞 holiday 在一般情況
23、下是可數(shù)名詞。例如, There are four major holidaysin Britain. 英國有四大主要假期。不過,你有沒有注意到在以上的情景對話中的出現(xiàn)了 “how much holiday do you g3t這個說法?這里用了 holiday的單數(shù)形式, 而不是其復(fù)數(shù)形式holidays, 這是為什么呢?根據(jù)上下文語境我們可以判斷出這里 holiday 指的是放假的時間,而時間是不可數(shù)名詞,所以 holiday 在這里也就成了不可數(shù)名詞。請看以下幾個例句:Employees get five week s holiday. 員工能享有五周的年假。How much holid
24、ay do you get in your new job? 你的新工作有多少天年假呢?情景對話2:談?wù)摷倨谟媱滱:The summer holiday is coming .Where do you want to goB:I would like to go to somewhere the weather is fine.How about youA:I think I am going to visit my grandfather with my parents.B:Are there far from your homeA.Not very far .So we will go t
25、here by bus.B:By bus?It is so interesting !I think you will have a good time .A:Thank youManager:Lisa, you still have 10 days of annual leave left according to the leave chart.常用假期的說法:annual leave / annual holiday 假Spring Festiva 春節(jié)Christmas圣誕節(jié)Easter復(fù)活節(jié) bank holiday公共假日long weekend 長周末 Mid-Autumn Fe
26、stival 中秋節(jié)summer holiday 暑假winter holiday 寒假你知道嗎?英國的公共假日被稱為“ bank holidays,也被稱為“銀行休假日”。公共假日和銀行有什么關(guān)系呢?很久以前,所有銀行會在固定的日子里不營業(yè),由此造成了其他行業(yè)無法正常營業(yè),所以也隨之關(guān)門?,F(xiàn)如今,很多商店在bankholidays時都正常營業(yè),不過所有的銀行仍然不營業(yè)。 英國一般每年有8個公共假日, 這些假日的時間不固定,每年都會有一些變動。公共假日大都會被設(shè)置在周一或周五,這樣就能把周末拉長一、兩天, 這樣的 “加?!?周末被俗稱為longweekend 或 bank holiday we
27、ekend。如果員工在 bank holiday 上班,多數(shù)公司會付雙倍工資double pay!第五節(jié)西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日英文介紹母親節(jié) Mother's dayThe second Sunday in May is Mother's day.Mother's day is a special day for everyone!On that day,children usually give their mother with cards,presentsand flowers. But most of the people,like givingtheir mothers
28、 carnatio n 康乃磬) 。 Somebody said God could not be everywhere and he made mother.情人節(jié) Valentine's DayValentine's Day is on Februay 14th every year.On that day, people always give their lovers some roses and chocolate(5克力).Today,boys and girls look like sweet.They go to restaurants and have a b
29、ig supper.Valentine's cards become more and more beautiful.圣誕節(jié) Christmas DayDecember 25th is ChristmasDay. On ChristmasDay, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey火雞),fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (wal
30、k) with their children. There are a lot of specialthings:Christmastrees, socks,Christmascard and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.父親節(jié) Father's DayFather's Day is on the third Sunday in June .Some Americansthoght that if we had Mother's Day,but we should
31、 also have a Father 's Day.On Father'sDay, there is not any party. But children will give their father some presents and the best wishes.father is great, we should give the best wishes for them HalloweenHalloween is on October 31st.In(On) this day,in fornt(front) of house has(there are) a lo
32、t of pumpkinlig htS 瓜 燈) .They are very beautiful.every family has a lot of sweet because children go to kno Ck就門) their doors people will give them sweets糖).And people will wear funny clothes.愚人節(jié) April fool's dayApril fool's day is on April the 1st of everyear, in many country, people alway
33、s have a little and very beautiful party, they don't make up at that day. people always say some foolish things,but they don't care, children and old man also can play the game in the party.復(fù)活節(jié) EasterEaster is from 22nd March to 25th April. Easter is an important holiday in Western(西方)countr
34、ies. Chickens are usually born then.Many children buy chocola te 巧克力)Easter eggs. They also make Easter eggs.Easteris the time of the spring time festival(spring). Some people are like thisholiday because it is interesting感恩節(jié) Thanksgiving Day第六節(jié) 英語小詩歌鑒賞A Poem : When I was a ChildWhen I was a child,當(dāng)
35、我還是孩童,Storybooks were true.故事書都如此真實。And everything I saw and felt我看到,感覺至U的每事每物,Was wonderful and new.都美好而新奇。When I was a child, 當(dāng)我還是孩童,I' d talk with all my toys.我會與我所有的玩具交談。And live in worlds of make-believ卓活在幻想的世界中,Like other girls and boy瞰像其他女孩和男孩。When I was a child, 當(dāng)我還是孩童,Dinosaurs weren t
36、dead. 恐龍都沒有滅亡。But were very much alive 它們栩栩如生,They lived inside my head生活在我的腦海中。When I was a child,當(dāng)我還是孩童,The full moon was a face滿月就是一張臉,Smiling down upon the world從遙遠的太空,F(xiàn)rom far away in space對著世界微笑。When I was a child, 當(dāng)我還是孩童,The new moon was a ship新月就像條船,Slowly sailing in the skylM 慢地在空中遨游,Upon i
37、ts monthly trip.進行它每月一次的旅程。When I was a child,當(dāng)我還是孩童,I' d journey to the stars,我愿意前往星星,Imagining what life was like想像木星和火星上,On Jupiter and Mars.生活是哪般模樣。When I was a child,當(dāng)我還是孩童, My mind was fresh and free我的頭腦清新又自由; And I know it can be again, 我知道在詩歌的世界里,In the world of poetry.一切又可以重新來過第七節(jié) 談?wù)撟约旱?/p>
38、愛好如何用英文介紹自己的興趣愛好?不管是面試、自我介紹,還是跟朋友、同事交流,都會常常聊到一個話題就是興趣愛好。學(xué)英語那么久,關(guān)于“愛好”話題的英文表達,你懂多少? 基本提問的方式:(1) How do you spend your spare timd?的業(yè)余時間怎么度過?(2) What kind of sports do you like mos你最喜歡什么運動?(3) What are your hobbies?:的業(yè)余愛好是什么?(4) What do you like to do in your free time?業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么?基本回答的方式:(1) I have an i
39、nterest in travelin或?qū)β糜胃信d趣。(I have an interest in + ), in后面加上你喜歡的愛好)(2) I like playing basketbal喊喜歡打籃球.(I like+( ), like后面加上你喜歡的愛好)對話示例:格雷:What do you like to do in your free time?業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么 ?李磊 : I like playing basketball. What is your hobby?我喜歡打籃球.你的愛好是什么?格雷:I like reading book或喜歡讀書.李磊:What is your
40、 favorite book?最喜歡的書是什么???格雷:I like reading Wuthering Heigh我喜歡讀(呼嘯山莊).李磊:That is really a good bookB可是本好書啊.格雷:Yes, I have read it several times.的.我已經(jīng)讀過很多次了 .李磊:It seems that fate rules their livesK乎命運控制了 他們 的生活.格 雷:Yes, I agree with yoUb的.我同意你的說法.談?wù)搻酆眯《涛腗y HobbyI am a 15-year-old student in junior Gr
41、ade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years,since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also,more impor
42、tant, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear's works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates,I can see how great ancient Greek philosophersare. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China.I am sure to continue reading, so I can lead a colourful life第八節(jié) 冰雪奇緣配音片段冰雪奇緣Anna : Elsa. Psstt莎 喂Elsa! 艾莎!Wake up. Wake up. Wake upft:醒醒,快醒醒Elsa : Anna, go back to sleep.娜 快回去睡覺Anna : I just can't. The sky's
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