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1、精心整理2018廈門市初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語(滿分:150分考試時間:120分鐘)(一)聽力測試(30分)I.ListenandchoosetherightpicturesB. Listentosomeshortdialoguesandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(聽簡短對話,然后挑選最佳答案回答所聽到的問題。聽兩遍)5.A.Eric.B.Brown.C.Zhang.6.A.Choc01atecookies.B.Lemonpies.C.Strawberrycakes.7.A.Classmates.B.Motherands
2、on.C.Teacherandstudent.8.A.Veryinteresting.B.Quitesimple.C.Tooboring.9.A.Problemandadvice.B.Personalinformation.C.Schoollife.10.A.MartinLutherKing.B.ThomasEdison.C.MotherTeresa.III.Listentoalongdialogueandapassage , thenchoosetherightanswerstoquestionsI1-16.(聽一篇較長對話和一篇短文,然后選擇正確答案作答11 一 16小題。聽兩遍)Text
3、A11. ThemanwouldprobablybeaA.teacherB.reporterC.policeman12. TheladysT-shirtwasA.blackB.brownC.red13. Themancollectstheladysinformationbecausehewantstoher.A.interviewB.catchC.praiseTextB14.SteveworkedinaA.hotelB.cinemaC.restaurant15. ManypeopleaskedSteveabouttheeveryday.A.wayB.cityC.time16.Steveputu
4、paonthewall.A.minorB.clockC.picture注意:請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分IV.Listentoapassage , thenfillintheblankswiththerightwords.(聽一篇短文,用恰當?shù)膯卧~填空完成62-65小題,每空一詞。聽三遍)(二)基礎(chǔ)知識與運用(每小題 1.5分,共30分)V.選擇填空:從 A、B、C中,選出一個最佳答案完成句子17.-Couldyoupleasetellmehowtopronouncethewordk-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e?-Yes,It s.A.?n?l?d?B.?n?l?d?C.n?l?d
5、?B.Iboughtityesterdaysamatterof.C.time18.-Jenny,hownicetheskirtlooksonyou!A.Well,notgoodenoughC.Thanksalot.19.Jeffwillcometounderstandyouoneday.ItA.pleasureB.value 20.-Lily,whatkindofmuseumsdoyoulike?-Ilikemuseums canprovidevisitorswithfreeWiFi.A.whatB.thatC.who21.-WelcometoDreamMusicClub.Canyouplay
6、theviolinorthepiano?-.ButIcanplaytheguitar. A.EitherB.BothC.Neither22 .Manyvolunteerswillhelpto thecityparksnextFriday.A.giveupB.pickupC.cleanup23 .-doyouplaychess? -Iplayatleasttwiceaweek. A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong 24.-Whatwillhappen weholdthepartynextMondayevening?-Mostofourclassmateswillnotc
7、ome. A.ifB.thoughC.since25.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit. A.intohalfB.inhalfC.byhalf26 .Tooursurprise,thewallsofthenewbookstore books.A.arelinedwithB.islinedwithC.havelinedwith27 .HowbeautifulCatherinesings!Ihaveneverhearda voice.A.goodB.betterC.best28 .-Look!Someone theiceboxbac
8、ktothecorner.-Well,itwasn tme.Ididn tdoit. A.hasmoved B.ismoving C.wasmovingVII .完形填空:從A,B,C中,選出一個最佳答案使短文意思完整Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabouttwoyear sold.Hewantedto_29_hismother,forshecouldnotalwaysmakeenoughmoneytobuyfoodforherlittle_30_.Oneday,
9、amangavehimadollarfor_31_awalletwhichhehadlost.Henrymighthavekepta11themoney,fornoon esawhimwhenhefoundit._32_hismotherhadtaughthimtobehonest,andneverkeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Withthedollarheboughtabox,threebrushesandsomeblacking.He_33_wenttothecornerofthestreetandsa idtoeveryonewhoseboots(靴子)didnot
10、looknice,_34_yourboots,sir,please?” Hewassopolitethatgentlemansoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimblacktheirboots.Thefirstdayhebroughthomefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwit h.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shesaid,asshedroppedatear(淚水)of_35_, “Youareadear,goodboy,Henry.IdidnotknowhowIcouldmakeenoughmo
11、ney tobuybreadwith,butnow Ithinkwecanmanageto_3 6_quitewell.”Henryworkedalltheday,andwenttoschoolintheevening.Hemadealmostenoughmoneytosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.29.A.saveB.helpC.leave30.A.family31.A.buyingB.man C.sisterB.fi ndingC.hiding32.A.ButB.SoC.For33.A.stillB.evenC.then34.A.Empty35.A.
12、fearB.Black C.DryB.regretC.joy36.A.dressupB.eatoutC.getalong(三)閱讀理解(每小題 2分,共50分)VII .閱讀下面五篇文章,根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案作答37-61小題。ATwomenweregoingthroughaforest.“Iamafraid, saidone, “thatwemaymeetwithwildanimals Fearnothing,friendQuickwit, criedtheother,whosenamewasBra ggart. Iftheycomeatus,weshallstandbyoneanot
13、herlikemen.Ihaveastrongarm,astro ngheart,and-“Hark!” criedthefirstinfear,asalowsoundwasheardfromsomewherenearby,Braggart,whowaslightandnimbei climbedupatreelikeasquirrel(松鼠),leavinghisfriend,whowasnotsoactive,tofacethedangeralone!Quickwitcoulddonothingbutthrowhimselfonthegroundandpretended(假裝)tobede
14、ad;forhehadheardthatbearswouldnevertouchadeadbody.Innotimethebearcampuptohim,sniffed( 用鼻子吸氣)athim.Quickwitdidnotdaretomove;andthebear,thinkinghimdead,wentoffintothewoodagain,leavinghimq uiteunharmed!WhenBraggartsawthatthedangerwasover,hecamedownfromthetreeandtriedtopassoffthematterwithajoke.“Well,my
15、friendQuickwit, hesaid, “whatdidthebearsaytoyouwhenheputhismouthclosetoyourear? “Hetoldme,“ repliedQuickwit, “neveragaintotrustamanwhotalksbiglikeyou! ”37 .Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis.a.Twomenweregoingthroughaforest b.Quickwitthrewhimselfontheground. c.Braggartclimbedupatreelikeasquirrel.
16、d. Alowsoundwasheardfromsomewherenearby. A.a,b,dcB.a,d,c,bC.d,a,c,b38 .Th eunderlinedword “nimble isclosestinmeaningto . A.nervousB.crazy C.active39 .ThebearleftQuickwitbecauseit.A.washitbyBraggartB.feltpityforhimC.thoughthewasdead40 .WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.atruefriendreachesforyourhandB.afri
17、endtoallisafriendtononeC.agoodfriendisagoodlistener41 .Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.A.AFightBetweenTwoTravelersB.TheTravelersandtheBear C.AKind-heartedBearBVisitingLondon?Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinL ondonthroughouttheyear.1.ChangetheGuardatBu
18、ckingha . mPalace2.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalChangingtheGuardorGuardMountingincludesanexchangeof guardduties(換崗)atBuckinghamPalace.Watchtheceremonyaseachsetofgu ardsdressedintraditionalcoatsandhatstakesoverfromth eirbrothers-in-arms. Address:BuckinghamPalace,LondonSWIA1AA PublicTransport:GreenPa
19、rkTubeStation OpeningHours:11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace,11.00am (10.00amonSundays)dailyatHorseGuardsParade. Tickets:Freetoenter Internet:www.visitlondon/things-to-do/event-8725947 -changing-theguardTheBarclaycardBritishSummerTimeMusicFestiv altakeplaceeveryyearinCentralLondon sHyde Park.Theweek-lo
20、ngeventcoversmanymusicaltas tes,frompoptorocktodance.Theactssofarconfi rmed(確認)for2018includeTaylorSwift,TheWho,PaulWe ller,EllieGoulding,KaiserChiefsandJohnNewm an. Address:Hyde Park,London,W22UH PublicTransport:MarbleArch,HydeParkCorner, orGreenPark OpeningHours:26-27June2018 Internet:3.TotallyTha
21、mesFestival4.NFLAmericanFootballInSeptember,London sTotallyThamesFestivalcelebrate sthecity s famousriverover30days,spreading42miles,a ndmorethan100separateartsandculturalevents.In2018th efestivalwasfilledwithwalks,tours,rowing-boatraces, theatre,cinema,themanyotherexcitingwaystoenjoyLondoLondon; sW
22、embleyStadium,seating90,000,will hostthreegamesintheNFLInternationalSeries. In2018theteamsthatwillbevisitingLondonfrom theUSAincludetheBuffaloBills,theJacksovill eJaguars,theDetroitLions,theKansasCityChien,alltakingplaceonornexttotheRiverThames. Address:Differentlocationsalongtheriver OpeningHours:T
23、hroughoutSeptember Internet:fs,theNewYorksJetsantheMiamiDolphins.Address:WembleyStadium,EmpireWay,Wembley,L ondon,HA9OWSPublicTransport:WembleyParkOpeningHours:4Oct,25Octand1Nov2018Internet:42.YoucanenjoytheceremonyofChangingtheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceatA.11.30ameverydayB.11.00amever
24、ydayC.10.00amonSundays43.InthelateJune,amusicfanwouldprobablygotoLondontowatch.A.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalB.London sTotallyThamesFestivalC.NFLAmericanFootball44.TheopeninghoursforTotallyThamesFestivalis NFLAmericanFootball.A.aslongasB.longerthanC.shorterthan45.The2018NFLAmericanFootballwillbehe
25、ldin. A.HydeB.WembleyParkC.WembleyStadium46.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma.A.diaryB.geographybookC.guidebookCJ IGoGreenEnjoytapwaterIT STHERESPNSIBLECHOICEProducingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources( 源)justtolandinthewaste!(2)ITSAVESMONEYBottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwater
26、isfreeforyou!GoGreenEatresponsibly49.(1)Shorterdistance(品巨離)requireslesstransportfuels(料) andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.(2) EATLESSMEATMeatproductionneedsalotofresources.(3) AVOIDPACKINGPackagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewasteGoGreenKeepitonthescreenandifprintingcannotbeavoid
27、edrememberto:PRINTDOUBLE-SIDEDandinblack-white.Settheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendoneREUSEsingle-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocuments(內(nèi)部文件)orasnotpaperGoGreenE-communicateReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas(溫 室 效 應(yīng)體):insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,WEBMEETING,andthegoo
28、doldphone.Formoreinformationvisit47.Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto.A.protecttheenvironmentB.canceltraveling48.savemoneyforyou. A.ProducingplasticbottlesB.Usingbottledwater 49.ThemissingpartinGoGreenEatresponsiblyis. A.CHOOSEGREENFOODB.KEEPFOODFRESH50.Itissuggestedthat printedpapershould
29、bereusedfortakingnotes.A.doubled-sidedB.single-sided51.Youcangetmoreinformationabout “GoGreeA by. A.visitingthewebsitegivenB.makingaphonecallDC.avoidprintingC.UsingtapwaterC.SUPPORTLOCALC.coloredC.havingameetingPekingOpera(BeijingOpera),isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereShe
30、ng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekingOpera,therearefou rmainrolesinittoday:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.ShengMenRolesShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng.Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandh
31、onest.Hongsheng,atype(種類)ofLaosheng,havearedface.ThereareonlytworolesknownsasHongsheng.OneisGuanGongandtheotherisZhaoKuangyin.Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts(武 術(shù)).Xiaoshengareclean-shaven( 沒 有胡須的)andhandsome.Wawashengarechildren sparts.DanwomenRolesDanarewomenrolesthatcanbedividedintodif
32、ferenttypesLaodan,Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidan.Laodanplayoldandcleverwomen.Qingyiarethemainwomenroles.Huashan,atypeofQingyi,wascreatedbyMeiLanf ang,whoplayedanimportantroleinshapingPekingOpera.Huadanarelivelyandunmarriedwomenroles.Wudanchar actersarewomanskilledinmartialarts.Caidanareclowns(小丑)infun
33、nyplaysandcomedies.JingPaintedFaceMenRolesAJingroleisanimportantmancharacterwithstriking(吸弓 I人的)looksandhighsocialposition.TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Ji azi,goodatactingwithlesssinging;andWujing,amartialartsandacrobatics(雜技)role.ChouComedyRolesChouarecomedyrolesi
34、nPekingOpera.ThereareWenchouwhospeak,actandsing,andWuchouwhobothspeakandfight .Whatmakesthistypeofpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch(塊)ofwhitechalkaroundthenose.OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera. 52.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.ther
35、olesinPekingOperaB.thedevelopmentofplaysC.differentformsofdramas53 .arebothgoodatmartialarts.A.Wawashengandwenchou B.WushengandWudan C.WuchouandCaidan54 .belongtothesameroletypeinPekingOpera.A.WujingandHuadanB.TongchuiandJiaziC.LaoshengandLaodan55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepas
36、sage?A.MeiLanfangcreatedatypeofQingyi - Hongsheng.B.ZhaoKuangyinandGuanGongaretworolesknowasXiaosheng.C.TheMonkeyKinghasaspecialpositionamongPekingOperafans.ETonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therear elotsodrea
37、sonsforthis.First,dogsarereallycute.It snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit swonderfultoseethemgrow ingupquickly. Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybark ing(吠)hecankeepawayaburglar(竊賊)whomightthinkofenteringyourhouse. Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlea
38、rnhowtocareforothersandhowtores pect(尊重)alllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog. Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJaneInmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog .Firstly,petdogscreatesalotofmess.Theyleavefur(毛)andhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andthe yneedtob
39、ewasheddaily.Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefri endly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewd ogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromge ttinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsev- enbite(咬)people. Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealt handprovidedwithg00dpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandvisitingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.57 .Tonywouldprobablythinkit toputpetdogsonbeds.A.uncomfortableB.acceptableC.dangerous58 .Theunderlinedword the
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