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1、 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Period 1Look at the following pictures.Do you think the girl in the picture is beautiful?Why?She can choose the clothes that she likes.Can you choose your own clothes?Do your parents let you buy the clothes you really like?Your parents
2、dont allow you to choose your own clothes.You are not allowed to choose your own clothes.be allowed to do結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):be +done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/ are + done (by sb)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí):was/were + done (by sb )1.1.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞:規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞:1)1)一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加加-ed-edwatch-watched2)2)以不發(fā)音以不發(fā)音e e結(jié)尾的加結(jié)尾的加-d-dpractice-practi
3、ced3)3)以輔音加以輔音加y y結(jié)尾的,去結(jié)尾的,去y y變變i i加加-ed-edstudy-studied4)4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母, 先雙寫該輔音字母,再加先雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed-edstop-stopped2.2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞:amisarebeenhavehashaddodonewritewrittengogone他們把這些食物吃光了。我們把寢室打掃干凈了。媽媽做的晚飯。這些食物被他們吃光了。這些食物被他們吃光了。寢室已經(jīng)被我們打掃干凈了。寢室已經(jīng)被我們打掃干凈了。晚飯是媽媽做的。晚飯是
4、媽媽做的。We clean the classroom every day.The teacher often asks him to answer questions.Children plant trees every year.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.He is often asked to answer questions by the teacher.Trees are planted by children every year.These foods were eaten up by them.The room was c
5、leaned by us.The dinner was cooked by mom.They ate up these foods.We cleaned up the room.Mom cooked the dinner.The teacher asked him to the office。My sister washed the clothes。The clothes were washed by my sister.He was asked by the teacher to the office.My parents allow me to watch TV.I am allowed
6、to watch TV by my parents.He does his homework every day.His homework is done by him every day.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be + done情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + not + be +done教室每天必須被打掃。家庭作業(yè)必須認(rèn)真完成。mustmustThe classroom must be cleaned every day.Homework must be done carefully.The work will be finished in two day
7、s.這個(gè)工作將在兩天之內(nèi)完成。will課本不能夠被弄丟。canTextbooks can not be lost.Teenagers should be allowed to go out .16-year-olds should be allowed to drive.16-year-olds should be allowed to get their pierced.16-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.2. Students should be allowed to do homework with fri
8、ends. 2. Students should be allowed tochoose clothes themselves. 1. Students should not be allowed to take mobile phones to school. mobile phone3. Students should not be allowed to go out at night.4. Students should not be allowed to take part-time jobs . 3. Students should not be allowed to get the
9、ir ears pierced.Oral Practice (1c: P18)Sample dialogue 1:A: I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends.B: I agree. They are old enough. They can look after themselves well.Sample dialogue 2:A: I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.B: I agree.
10、 Its too silly to wear earrings in the school.Sample dialogue 3:A: I think students should be allowed to do homework with their friends.B: I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.Listening (1b: P18)1.Anna can go to the mall with John. 2.Anna wants to get her ears pierced. 3.Anna is allowed t
11、o choose her own clothes. TFT2a Listen and check ( ) what Kathy thinks. Circle “Agrees”, “Disagrees”, or “Doesnt know” to show what Molly thinks.KathyMolly 1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. 2. Larry shouldnt work every night. 3. He should cut his hair. 4. He should stop we
12、aring that silly earring. 5. He doesnt seem to have many friends. 6. He shouldnt work on weekends. Agrees Disagrees Doesnt knowAgrees Disagrees Doesnt knowAgrees Disagrees Doesnt knowAgrees Disagrees Doesnt knowAgrees Disagrees Doesnt knowAgrees Disagrees Doesnt know It looks cool. Young people need
13、 to sleep. He needs to spend time with friends. He needs time to do homework. It doesnt look clean.4 1 5 2 32b Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order.結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu):be +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/ are +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí):was/were +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞動(dòng)詞的過去分詞se
14、em 似乎是,好象是It seems/seemed that +從句從句It seems that he is very lonely.He seems to be lonely.It seems that they are friends.They seem to be friends.It seems that he likes talking.He seems to like talking.He can play the guitar, She is a doctor, Tim works hard, Tom works hard, too.my sister is a doctor,
15、 too.she can play the guitar, too.so does Tom.so is my sister.so can she. do/did be + 主語主語 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞So表示肯定,也表示肯定,也He went to school early,_ David.They have to clean the classroom,_ we.I am going to have a rest, _ she.He will go shopping,_ his father.so didso do so isso will do/did be + 主語主語 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞n
16、either表示否定,也表示否定,也He cant go out, neither can I .Mr. Green didnt catch the bus,neither did Tony.He wasnt a doctor ,neither were they.I cant ,either. Tony didnt , either.they were not ,either.Tim works hard, so he does.She is a doctor, so she is.He can play the guitar, so she can.So表示強(qiáng)調(diào),主語確實(shí)如此。表示強(qiáng)調(diào),主
17、語確實(shí)如此。get / have / make sth done讓某事完成讓某事完成 讓別人代勞讓別人代勞You should not get your ears pierced.I have to get my shoes mended.You must have the work done in a week.not. until 直到才.I didnt go home until 11:00.They wont go on until the rain stops.1.You are _to give us a really good supper.A, kind enough B, e
18、nough kind, C, such kind2.We have worked for a long time, so we _ a rest.A, stopped to have B, stopping havingC, stop having, D, stop to have3. Can you tell me sth about the city, I am new here. Sorry,_.A, so do I B, so am I C, so am I AAB1.They should allow us to have part-time jobs. 2. We should a
19、llow children to spend time with their friends. We should be allowed to have part-time job.Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends.3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. 4. Parents should allow children to choose their own friends. Anna should be allowed to finis
20、h the picture. Children should be allowed to finish the picture. 1.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。歲的孩子開車。 I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do .” 2. 我不同意,我認(rèn)為我不同意,我認(rèn)為16歲這個(gè)年紀(jì)太年歲這個(gè)年紀(jì)太年輕了。輕了。 I disagree . I think sixteen is too young. 3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允
21、許13歲的孩子們做兼職歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎?工作嗎? Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to take part-time jobs ? 4.安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。 Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 5.那個(gè)年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。那個(gè)年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。 They are not serious enough at that age. 1. sixteen-year-olds十六歲的青少年十六歲的青少年 它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞,等于等于sixte
22、en year- old kids. “一個(gè)一個(gè)16歲青少年的表達(dá)方式歲青少年的表達(dá)方式” a kid of sixteen a kid of sixteen years old a sixteen-year-old kidExplanationExplanation3. 主主seem to do sth. 好像好像 His temperature seems to be all right. 他的體溫好像完全正常。他的體溫好像完全正常。 seem的其他用法的其他用法: (1) seem+形容詞形容詞 The question seems quite easy. 那個(gè)問題好像很容易。那個(gè)問題好
23、像很容易。 (2) seem+名詞名詞 That seems a good idea. 那好像是個(gè)好主意。那好像是個(gè)好主意。 (3) It seems + that 從句從句 It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 看來沒有人知道這件事??磥頉]有人知道這件事。6. 你家有什么規(guī)定嗎?你家有什么規(guī)定嗎? 噢,我在周一至周五不能外出。噢,我在周一至周五不能外出。 What rules do you have at home ? Well , Im not allowed to go out on school nights. Se
24、ction A 3a -Section B 2cDont go out on school nights.I have a lot of rules at my house.Talk about the rules in your family with your partners.A: What rules do you have at home?B: Well, Im not allowed to go out on school nights. How about you?A: Im not allowed to go out on school nights either. But I
25、 readingRead the conversation. Then write Sun Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use Dont and You can.Sun FeiWu YuDont go out on school nights.Dont go out on school nights.You can study at a friends house.Task OneTalk to other students in the class and find three people who have to follow these rul
26、es. Write their names in the chart.Find someone whonamenamenamehas to go home after schoolis allowed to stay up until 11:00 pmhas to stay at home on school nights.is allowed to watch TV every nighthas to clean up his or her room every morning根據(jù)你的家庭實(shí)際補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)你的家庭實(shí)際補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: When do you have to get up ever
27、y morning?B:_.A: You are allowed to meet your friends after school, arent you?B:_.A: Can you watch TV on school nights?B: _.A: What can you do on weekends?B:_.A: Can you choose your own clothes?B:_.Read the questions. How often do you do these things?Do you ever1.get to class late?2.study with friends?3.finish a test early?4.worry that youll fail a test?Listen and circle the things that you hear.Do you ever1.get to class late?2.study with friends?3.finish a test early?4.worry that youll fail a test?Listen again. Match these sentence parts.1.Peter is going to 2.He isnt allowed to
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