2020年四川省涼山州中考英語試題及答案

1、2020 年涼山州高中階段學校招生統(tǒng)一考試8英語試題注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、座位號、準考證號用0. 5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上,并在答題卡背面上方填涂座位號,同時檢查條形碼粘貼是 否正確2. 選擇題使用2B 鉛筆涂在答題卡對應題目標號的位置上; 非選擇題用0. 5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應框內(nèi), 超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效; 在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后, 教師將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回。本試卷分為A卷（100分）、B卷（50分），全卷共10頁，滿分150分，考試時間 120 分鐘。A 卷（選擇題共四部分）第一部分聽力第一節(jié)：情景反應聽下

2、面五個句子, 每個句子后有一個小題, 請從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出恰當?shù)膽鹫Z, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽完每個句子后, 你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子均讀兩遍。1. A. They are very happy. B. They are both engineers. C. They are both fine, thanks.2. A. Certainly not.3. A. It doesn't.4. A. That's all right.5. A. Sounds great.B. My pleasure.B. You

3、are welcome.B. Sure, go ahead.B. Thanks a lot.C. Never mind.C. I think so.C. No, I couldn't.C. What a pity.第二節(jié)：短對話理解, 每段對話后有一個小題, 請從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳答案來回答問題, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話和問題均讀兩遍。6 What time will they most probably arrive at the hall?8. What does the m

4、an's brother look like?A. He is tall.B. He is short.C. He is of medium height.9. How often will the girl take the medicine as the doctor' s advice?A. Once a day B. Twice a dayC. Three times a day10. Whose is this magazine?A. Ted ' s B. Ted ' s sister ' sC. Sarah ' s第三節(jié)：長對話理解和

5、短文理解聽下面五段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有三個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽每段對話或獨白前 各小題均有5秒鐘的閱讀時間，聽完后，各小題均有5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對 話或獨白均讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，完成下列各個小題。11. The shopping center is.A. near the parkB. near the boys houseC. between the park and the school12. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?A. Y140 B. ¥12

6、0C. ¥5。13. What color were the T -shirts that she bought for her brother?A. YellowB. BlueC. Black聽第二段材料，完成下列各個小題。14. What happened to Eric?A. He hurt his arms.B. He was hit by a car.C. He fell off his bike.15. Eric asks the girl to.A. call his father. B. repair his bike.16. How will the girl go

7、 to the pay phone?C. send him to the hospital.聽第三段材料，完成下列各個小題17. Where are they talking?A. In a gardenB. In the schoolC. In the supermarket.18. What's the woman's favorite food?A. Fruit saladB. Vegetable salad.C. Flower salad.19. Maybe the woman won ' t get any according to the passage.A

8、. tomatoes B. carrotsC. flowers聽第四段材料，完成下列各個小題。20. Mike and bob.A. work in the same office B. aren ' t neighbors C. drive to work together21. Who didn ' t take the umbrella that afternoon?A. MikeB. BobC. Mike and - Bob22. How did mike and bob feel about their wives?A. Worried.B. Funny.C. Pro

9、ud.聽第五段材料，完成下列各個小題。23. “ Early rising " most probably means.A. getting up early in the morningB. going to bed earlyC. taking morning exercises24. When should people make a plan for a year according to the passage?A. In the morning.B. In winter.C. In spring.25. Why is it better to learn and work

10、 in the morning?A. Because it helps us to be healthier.B. Because we can learn and work more quickly and easily in the morning.C. Because we don't have enough time to get ready for our work and study. 第二部分基礎知識運用 第一節(jié)：單項選擇A.詞語釋義：從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇和劃線部分意義相同 或相近的最佳選項，并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。1 .-Do you have a

11、 sweet tooth? -No, not very often. I'm afraid of being fat.A. enjoy drinking teaB. like sweet smilesC. have a toothacheD. like eating desserts2.It isn't like a duck to water to learn a foreign language, so you must work hard.A. freeB. easyC. interestingD. difficultB.從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入相

12、應空白處的最佳選項 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。3.Bruce likes playing soccer. so his father bought him soccer ball.A. a; anB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a4 .The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held June 9th last year. Many peoplewatched it TV .A. in; onB. in; inC. on; onD. on; in5 .-Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can yo

13、u give me a hand?-Wait a moment. I the bed.A. am makingB. will makeC. was makingD. havemade 6.A lot of schools across China starting classes because of COVID -19.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. putaway 7.It's dangerous for us to give too much about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggesti

14、onsC. preparationD.information8 .-It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.-How time flies! We in our hometown for such a long time.A. workB. workedC. has workedD. haveworked9 .- Is that Mary over there?- It be her. She has gone to Kunming.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't10. On Janua

15、ry 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team over four hours onlinefive patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A. spent; checkingB. spent; to checkC. spend; checkingD. spend;to check 11.-You have got lots of masks. Could you please tell me ?-Sure. I bought them in

16、 a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.A. when did you buy themB. where you bought themC. when will you buy themD. where you will buy them12 . Susan, there is rice and noodles at home. Will you go shoppingwith me? Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; little

17、D. few; alittle13 . Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of problems in the world.A. difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. themost difficult 14. All the volunteers were very tired, but of them had a rest. They were busy helping the firemen.A. both.B. neitherC. allD. none15 . Let's

18、go camping if itnext Saturday. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB. will be fine: rainsC. is fine: will rainD. will be fine: will rain16 .As the most exciting and traditional way to shop, street markets here and there inChina these days.A. findB. foundC. are foundD. werefound17 .When I want t

19、o go out to play with my friends, my mother always says,"at hDon' t waste your time. ”A. StayB. StaysC. To stayD. Staying第二節(jié)：完形填空先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選 擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。AHow do you connect with friends? Which would you like 18, WeChat, letters orsending messages on

20、 the phone? Here are some ideas of students from No. 2 Middle School.Wang Lei likes to 19 friends through sending messages on the phone in his sparetime. He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down. If you are too shy to say anything in front of people, you can use it.Liu Xin

21、supports the letter." A letter is like a 20 dinner," she said. "It includes lots of information." 21 we have to wait longer for our letters, in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for.Jiang Li is sure to stick to Wechat. Open the Wechat, shake your mobi

22、le phone and search for strangers around you! You can make new friends 22 without going outside.18. A. to receiveB. receivingC. to chooseD.choosing19. A. deal withB. come up withC. agree withD. keep intouch with20. A. smallB. bigC. poorD.late21. A. AlthoughB. WhetherC. BeforeD. After22. A. easyB. ea

23、silyC. hardD. hardlyPeter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had 23 left.One day, Peter went to ask a wise man24help. He said to the wise man, "I don'anything left,25 I don' t want to live. " The wise man said, "I' m sorry to hear thThen the

24、 wise man took a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter 26 on the left side and the thingsPeter still had on the right side.The wise man asked, “ When did your 27 leave you? "What do you mean? ” They haven ' t left me.

25、 They love me! That' s great! ” said the wise m<“Then that will be the first thing on the right side Family haven ' t left. " Now, do you hfreedom?"That's a silly question. Of course I28!”“Good! That's the 29 one on the right sideYou have freedom! said the wise man, writ

26、ing it down.After Peter 30 some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. " Things will change when you think of them in a 31 way!" he said.As a matter of fact, change your 32 and you will change your world.23. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing24. A. in

27、B. atC. forD. on25. A. thoughB. butC. orD. so26. A. lostB. gotC. affordedD. locked27. A. friendsB. familyC. classmatesD. teachers28. A. willB. won'tC. doD. don't29. A. firstB.secondC. thirdD. fourth30. A. askedB. has askedC. is askedD. wasasked31 A. safeB. socialC. harmfulD.different32. A. a

28、ttitudeB. adviceC.speechD. energy第三部分閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并涂在 答題卡上相應的位置。ASharing WallDear readers,Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!At home. East or west, home is the best. Home isIn a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it's rea

29、lly a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful.DavidIn the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the

30、book. You can learn more by sharing a book.Peter the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends.AnnaIn a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine t

31、hrough the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.Linda33. You can most probably see the sharing wall.A. in the reading clubB. at homeC. in a coffee shop.D. in a tree34. Who thinks a

32、 tree is a good place to read books?A. AnnaB. LindaC. DavidD. Peter35. Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can.8-B. enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rainC. talk about good books after reading themD. lie on the sofa or sit on the floor36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Pete

33、r thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book.B. Anna enjoys reading at home.C. David thinks a library is the best place to read books.D. Home is the warmest place in the world.37. The passage is mainly about.A. where to borrow booksB. how to share booksC. how to make friendsD. where to read boo

34、ksChina is called the Kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time theywere made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.F

35、olding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted

36、 and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were hav

37、ing their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.38. The fans were made of different materials except during the Shang Dynasty.A. paperB. bambooC. silkD. feathers39. When did folding fans first become popular?A. The Shang dynasty.B. The Song Dynasty.C. Today.D. In 2008.40.

38、 What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?A. MountainsB. AnimalsC. FlowersD.Audience41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.B Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.C. Some fans were round, while ot

39、hers were square during the Shang Dynasty.D. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.42. What's the best title of this passage?A. The Development of FansB. The Shapes of FansC. When Fans Became PopularD. How Fans Became Art Works第四部分從對話后的擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。AA: Where

40、 are you going, Tina?B: I'm going to the hospital to see Nancy Smith.A: I saw her yesterday.43B: By the way, must I take a No. 3 bus to get there?A: No, you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital.B:_44A: Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hou

41、r at the bus stop.B: Thank you, Jim. 45 A: But No. 11 buses leave from the center of town.46B: Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they?|11B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one.C. She was a little better.D. I'll get a No. 11 bus.BA:

42、Jenny, tomorrow is your mother's sixtieth birthday.B: I know that.47A: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful dress?B: That's a good idea 48 And a big birthday cake with sixty candles, too.A: That's right. Shall we have a special dinner?B: How about a Chinese

43、 dinner?A: 49B: We can have it at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mom would like them.A: All right. _50_B: Yes. Why don ' t we go together, ?DadA: OK. When?B: This afternoon.A. Fine .Where should we have it?B. How shall we celebrate it?C. Are you g

44、oing to do some shopping as well?D. I believe it will make her look younger.B卷（非選擇題）第五部分寫第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母或漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每空一詞。51.Their school is as big as o.52.In summer, it's much h in Xi'an than that in Xichang.53. Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, th

45、ey should u their children.54. Each time when you make a（決定）,you should think carefully.55. This（科學家）words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean.第二節(jié)：短文填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完 整，并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每詞限用一次。story from go fall quick be they fly while thatWhen you see quite a beautiful

46、 girl on the street, which word will you use to describe the beauty of her? In Chinese, we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua . However, do you know where the sayings are 56?In Chinese ancient history, there 57 four well -known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan a

47、nd Yang Yuhuan. Here are two 58 about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun.Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period. One day, she 59 to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom of the water 60 . The fish were sh

48、ocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarrassed of 61.Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dynasty. The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy country as a gift. A few days later, 62 Wang was on the way with a group of guards, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose 63

49、 above the head of Wang Zhaojun. It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang 64 it even forgot to flap wings. Then it fell down heavily into the forest.can makNowadays, if a girl's beauty is overwhelming, we can say she is the one that sink and the wild goose 65第三節(jié)：閱讀表達A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。并將該選

50、項的編號字 母寫在答題卡相應題號的位置。When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. 66 I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father, I could make money. For months and months I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad's bank account.On July 18th, 201

51、5, I made my own account and began to start my own business. Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't enough for me. 67 I went around to the yard sale and bought things at low prices and sold them at higher prices to make money.Last October, I went

52、to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. 68 Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made up my mind to help her out. She looked at me

53、 for a while and then said yes. 69 When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears thankfully.70 I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference.A. I bought all her things.B. So I decided to increase my business by running a r

54、e -sale shop.C. And I decided to stop my business.D. I went up to her and had a conversation with her.E. I have never felt so pleased to help someone in my life.F. After being just a buyer for a while, I wanted to sell something.G. After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I

55、made $ 1,500 for her!B完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將其答14案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每空一詞。Trees are one of the oldest“ citizens " of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noisepollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At

56、1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow

57、 very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us t