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1、中考英語作文常見結(jié)構(gòu)安排中考英語作文常見結(jié)構(gòu)安排及連接詞、句的運用及連接詞、句的運用天津市濱海新區(qū)大港棲鳳中學(xué)天津市濱海新區(qū)大港棲鳳中學(xué) 彭子娟彭子娟陳述或論證觀點、看法陳述或論證觀點、看法(view,point,opinion)原因原因(reason)措施、步驟措施、步驟(measure,step)利弊、優(yōu)缺點利弊、優(yōu)缺點(advantage,disadvantage) 常用與開頭的短語、句式常用與開頭的短語、句式 (1) with the (rapidly)growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China,the quality

2、 of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the (rapid)growth of (economy/population),),many problems such as (water shortages / waste of energy / lack of professional management)are beginning to surface .(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy),),more and more/an

3、increasing number of people come to realize that (4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures). (5) Nowadays ,a heated discussion aboutis under way in China .some people believe that ,whereas others argue that (1)引述段落

4、提出問題時常用的)引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語:句式、詞語: 。的原因有許多。的原因有許多。There are many reasons why。 。的原因如下;。的原因如下;The reasons why 。are as follows (2)展開段落論證時常用)展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語:的句式、詞語: 、第一層次(首先)、第一層次(首先)First,F(xiàn)irstly,In the first place,F(xiàn)irst of all ,To begin with,F(xiàn)or one thing。 My first reason is that。 The main factor is th

5、at 。 第二層次(其次)第二層次(其次)Second ,Secondly,In the second place,Next,Then,F(xiàn)or another, 第三層次(第三點)第三層次(第三點)Third, Thirdly,Besides,In addition,F(xiàn)urthermore,What is more important , On top of, Moreover最后一點最后一點 at last,lastly,finally,in the last place ,last of all(3)總結(jié)性段落常用句式、詞語:)總結(jié)性段落常用句式、詞語:簡言之簡言之 in a word ,

6、in summary,to sum up , in short,in brief 總之總之, in conclusion,on the whole,altogether, in general, generally speaking因此因此, so,thus,hence,therefore。consequently 結(jié)果結(jié)果, in consequence as a result 由此可見由此可見。 it will be seen from it that 如上所述,我們可以得出結(jié)論如上所述,我們可以得出結(jié)論:As has been said above,we can conclude / d

7、raw a conclusion / reach a conclusion / come to a conclusion that。 It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on / pay more attention to 。 To conclude,we can see that (the best way / the possible solution)is。 In short, are the major problems to be solved to 。 In order to make our world a better

8、place in which to live, we should make great efforts to。 In a word ,there are three suggestions we must follow: ,Only in this way can we(achieve great success)。)。 It is time for us to take an active part in。 Let us work hand in hand to(solve these social problems) I appeal to everyone toTaking into

9、account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that將事物的正反、好壞兩方面,或?qū)⑹挛锏恼?、好壞兩方面,或者將兩種不同事物進行比較,對者將兩種不同事物進行比較,對比時常用的句式、短語:比時常用的句式、短語: 然而然而 while ,whereas,but, however,nevertheless 第二類第二類盡管如此盡管如此 in spite of that , despite this 但在另一方面但在另一方面 but on the other hand 與。相比與。相比 in comparison with。as compared to / with。 對比之下對比之下 in contrast 相反相反 on the contrary,instead 他們的區(qū)別如下他們的區(qū)別如下 The differences are as follows:The difference

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