八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)人教版第五單元unit 5 第二課時(shí)

1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. What _ (be) you _ (do) when he arrived?2. Jim _ (sleep) when I came in.3.They _ (watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.4. Now he _ (read) and _(write). were doing was sleeping were watching is reading writing一、復(fù)習(xí)與預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)一、復(fù)習(xí)與預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)3a. Read the passage an

2、d answer the questions. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm? What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light out

3、side, it felt like midnight. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. 3b. Complete the sentences using information from the passage. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his d

4、ad_ _3. Ben_ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _ at 3:00a.m., the wind_were was putting pieces of wood over the windows.was helping his mom make dinner finally fell asleep was dying down. 二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.閱讀3a文章，提高閱讀能力2.fall asleep wake up die down when與while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Ben could hear strong winds

5、 outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making

6、sure theThe Storm Brought People Closer Together三、問(wèn)題引導(dǎo)下再學(xué)習(xí)三、問(wèn)題引導(dǎo)下再學(xué)習(xí)flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it

7、 was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down ataround 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his familyand found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and

8、 rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and

9、neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?一一 翻譯下列句子：翻譯下列句子： 外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。 外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了。外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了。 離開(kāi)教室時(shí)確保窗子是關(guān)著的。離開(kāi)教室時(shí)確保窗子是關(guān)著的。 我的房間一片混亂。我的房間一片混亂。With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The wi

10、nd outside is dying down.Make sure the window is closed when you leave.My room is in a mess.二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)二、知識(shí)點(diǎn) With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。此句中介詞此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨的狀況，同時(shí)還表示一種伴隨的狀況，同時(shí)還包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示“因某種狀況的存在因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致而導(dǎo)致”，因此可譯作，因此可譯作“由于；因?yàn)橛捎?；因?yàn)椤钡取５取it

11、h my parents away, Im the king of the house.我爸媽不在，我可是家中的我爸媽不在，我可是家中的“王王”eg.由于那噪音響著，我無(wú)法工作。由于那噪音響著，我無(wú)法工作。 I cant work with all that noise going on.2.Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.make sure的意思是的意思是_，其后可其后可接接_或或_

12、Could you make sure what time hes arriving? 你確認(rèn)一下他幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)好嗎？你確認(rèn)一下他幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)好嗎？練一練：練一練：在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視。關(guān)閉了電視。Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.確認(rèn)；查明；核實(shí)確認(rèn)；查明；核實(shí)句子句子接介詞接介詞of及賓語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)3.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.1)fell為為_(kāi)的過(guò)去式的過(guò)去式 fall aslee

13、p 含義含義_揭示預(yù)習(xí)案（課時(shí)練揭示預(yù)習(xí)案（課時(shí)練P61）I _ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my class woke me up in time!A went to bed B went to sleepC fell asleep D slept通過(guò)預(yù)習(xí)你知道通過(guò)預(yù)習(xí)你知道“fall asleep, sleep, go to sleep與與go to bed的區(qū)別嗎的區(qū)別嗎”fall進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著C2）die的現(xiàn)在分詞為的現(xiàn)在分詞為_(kāi) die down含義含義_4.When he woke up, the sun

14、was rising. wake過(guò)去式為過(guò)去式為_(kāi) wake up含義含義_ 想一想，想一想，wake up 是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)還是動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)還是動(dòng)詞+介介詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)？需要注意什么？詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)？需要注意什么？eg. Dont _ _ _(叫醒我叫醒我).dying逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失woke醒來(lái)；叫醒醒來(lái)；叫醒wake me upWhat were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing he

15、r homework.Grammar FocusWhat was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping,

16、 Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 1. 以以when和和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1) 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作可以延續(xù)一段時(shí)間指動(dòng)作可以延續(xù)一段時(shí)間, 而不是而不是 瞬間結(jié)束。瞬間結(jié)束。 如如: work、study、drink、eat等。等。 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作極為短暫，瞬間結(jié)束。指動(dòng)作極為短暫，瞬間結(jié)束。 如如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。等。2) 在本單元中在本單元中, 出現(xiàn)了以出現(xiàn)了以when和和while引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的

17、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when表示表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”。從句中既可用延續(xù)性。從句中既可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞, 又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 這些動(dòng)詞既可以這些動(dòng)詞既可以表示動(dòng)作表示動(dòng)作, 又可表示狀態(tài)。又可表示狀態(tài)。從句中的動(dòng)作既可從句中的動(dòng)作既可和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 又可在主句的動(dòng)作之前又可在主句的動(dòng)作之前或之后發(fā)生。或之后發(fā)生。如：如： Mary was having dinner when I saw her . The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning

18、 .while表示表示“在在的時(shí)候的時(shí)候”、“在在期間期間”。它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。While從句中必須是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。從句中必須是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如：如： The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . She called while I was out.如果主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生，如果主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生，從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。如如:While we were s

19、wimming someone stole our clothes .Dont talk so loud while others are working. 總結(jié)總結(jié) 1) when可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)可指時(shí)間點(diǎn), 又可指時(shí)間段又可指時(shí)間段, 從句中從句中 可用可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 也可用也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 2) while總是指一個(gè)時(shí)間段總是指一個(gè)時(shí)間段, 從句中從句中必須用延必須用延 續(xù)性動(dòng)詞續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。1. _ Jennifer was reading a magazine, his sister was listening to the pop music.A. WhileB

20、. When C. What time2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _ the teacher came in.A. whileB. when C. what time3. My best friend visited my house while I _ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. cooking C. was cooking練一練練一練A B C 4. When _ the car _? In 1885 （2007隨州市）隨州市） A. did; invent B. was; invented

21、C. does; invent D. is; invented5. Our teacher wants us to be _ when we talk with the foreigners. (06大連中考真題大連中考真題)A. comfortable B. unusual C. grateful D. confident B D 6. Dick gave me a note while I _ in the library. I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you. (2007黃岡市黃岡市) A. am reading B. was reading

22、 C. reads D. will read B 4a. Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.John Mary take photosbuy a drinkplay the pianoleave the houseclean his roomturn on the radioshoptake the car to the car washe.g. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.John was taking photos when M

23、ary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.John was shopping when took the car to the car wash.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.John

24、was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.4b. Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _I _making my breakfast, my brother_ listening to the radio. _I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away

25、 to have alook. _we got to the place of the accident,the car _ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _fine. The roads_ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While waswasWhile When was was were 4c. What were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Th

26、en ask your partner.A: What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday morning?B: I was sleeping. How about you? A: I was doing my homework.B: Youre kidding! Group work YouStudent1Student29:00 am runreadhave breakfast11:30 amwashswimwalk4:00 pm read books9:00 pm watch TVWhat were you doing at last Su

27、nday?9:00 am11:00 am8:00 pm10:00 pmA: What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday?B: I was running. How about you?A: I was reading.B: Youre kidding! v. 欺騙欺騙; 戲弄戲弄; 開(kāi)玩笑開(kāi)玩笑1. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. 2013浙江杭州 A. play B. are playing C. have playedD. were playing

28、2. Just a minute! My brother _ his car in the garden 2013重慶 A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash一、選擇填空。3. Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking? Wait a minute. He _ a shower. 2013浙江紹興 A. is taking B. takes C. took D. was taking 4. My uncle _ books in the room at this time yesterday. 2

29、013黑龍江綏化 A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading5. Here comes the bus! Where is our principal? She cant go to the museum with us. She _ some visitors around our school. 2013江蘇泰州 A. is showing B. shows C. has showed D. was showing6. What _ you _ when the captain came in? 2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾 A. are; doing

30、B. did; do C. were; doing7.Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I _ on the phone. Oh, sorry, mom. 2013山東威海 A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking8. I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? I _ for an important telephone call at that moment. 【2013山東萊蕪】 A. wait B. waited C. am w

31、aiting D. was waiting9. Millie _ a picture when Mr. Green came in. 【2013江蘇徐州】 A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing10. I saw him in the library yesterday. He_ a book at that moment. 2013天津 A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read11. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered

32、 the phone. Oh, I _ a walk with my parents at that time. 2013湖北咸寧A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. While I was walking down the street, the rainstorm _ (come).2. When my father called me, I was _ (cut) hair.3. Linda _ (take) the car to the car wash when Mary left the house.4. You must be _ (kid). I dont believe what you have said.