必修五U1（詞句篇）

1、Unit 1 Great Scientists將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1. _ 1. _ 蒸汽機(jī)蒸汽機(jī) 2. _ 2. _ 提出提出 3. _ 3. _ 得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論 4. _ 4. _ 也；另外也；另外 5. _ 5. _ 將將和和連接起來連接起來6. _ 6. _ 除除之外；此外之外；此外 7. _ 7. _ 對(duì)對(duì)嚴(yán)格嚴(yán)格 8. _ 8. _ 通向；導(dǎo)致通向；導(dǎo)致 9. _ 9. _ 有意義；說得通有意義；說得通 steam engineput forwarddraw/ make a conclusionin additionlink toapa

2、rt from(be) strict withlead tomake sense10. point of view _11. cure sb. of a disease_12. attend (on) sb. _ 13. make up _15. come to an end _16. take up _17. know about _18. look into _態(tài)度；觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度；觀點(diǎn)治愈某人嫉病治愈某人嫉病看護(hù)看護(hù)/ 照料某人照料某人和解；化妝和解；化妝/ 裝；虛構(gòu)（故事等）裝；虛構(gòu)（故事等）結(jié)束；完成結(jié)束；完成開始從事；占據(jù)開始從事；占據(jù)知道；了解知道；了解調(diào)查；研究調(diào)查；研究I根據(jù)下列各

3、句句意及所給單詞的首字母根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。1. The woman has two nurses a_ her.2. Rivers around us have been p_.3. The twin brothers have quite different _ (特征特征).4. This project is a great c_.5. An a_ will be made next week.I根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式?；驖h語提

4、示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。1. The woman has two nurses a_ her.2. Rivers around us have been p_.3. The twin brothers have quite different _ (特征特征).4. This project is a great c_.5. An _ (宣布宣布) will be made next week.ttendingollutedcharacteristicshallengeanouncement用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. The news was so_ (

5、inspire) that all of us were_ (inspire).2. We must prevent the water from_ (pollute).3. We should study hard and be ready to make greater _(contribute) to our country in the future.4. He did not show any_ (enthusiastic) for our new plans.5. The May 4th_ (move) of 1919 is very important in the histor

6、y of China.inspiringinspired being polluted contributions enthusiasm Movement 6. There was a large_ (attend) at the meeting.7. The arrival of canals was of great_ (valuable) to many industries.8. He took a step backward in order to take three steps_ (backward).attendance value forward II. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適

7、當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Teenagers need to get more _ (science) knowledge in school.2. Last week he had his eyes _ ( examination).3. The old lady is fond of _ (repeat) her stories in the old days. 4. They _ (analysis) the case according to the fact at yesterdays meeting.III. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子

8、。1. At the meeting, she _ (提出提出) a suggestion that she stay at home to look after the sick child.2. We can surely _ (得出得出結(jié)論結(jié)論) from the discussion that they are wrong. 3. The police _ the traffic accident _ his careless driving(歸咎于歸咎于).4. It _ the human heart _ the life of the earth. 它把人的心臟和地球生命聯(lián)系起來

9、。它把人的心臟和地球生命聯(lián)系起來。II. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Teenagers need to get more _ (science) knowledge in school.2. Last week he had his eyes _ ( examination).3. The old lady is fond of _ (repeat) her stories in the old days. 4. They _ (analysis) the case according to the fact at yesterdays meetin

10、g.scientificexaminedrepeatinganalyzedIII. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1. At the meeting, she _ (提出提出) a suggestion that she stay at home to look after the sick child.2. We can surely _ (得出得出結(jié)論結(jié)論) from the discussion that they are wrong. 3. The police _ the traffic accident _ his careless driving(歸咎于歸咎于

11、).4. It _ the human heart _ the life of the earth. 它把人的心臟和地球生命聯(lián)系起來。它把人的心臟和地球生命聯(lián)系起來。put forwarddraw a conclusionblamedlinkstoonJohn Snow was (31)_ well-known doctor in London in (32)_ 19th century. He wanted to find the cause of cholera in order to control (33)_. In 1854 when a cholera broke out, he

12、began to gather information. He marked on a map where all the (34)_ (die) people had lived (35)_ he found that many people (36)_ had drunk the dirty water from the water pump died. So he concluded that the (37)_ (pollute) water carried cholera. He suggested that the source of all water supply (38)_

13、examined and new methods (39)_ dealing with polluted water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was (40)_ (defeat). a the it dead and who/ that polluted (should) be of defeated 1 1眾所周知，比爾眾所周知，比爾 蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出名蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出名, ,他在他在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng), ,為我為我們樹立了很好的榜樣。們樹立了很好的榜樣。2 2比爾比

14、爾 蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限的熱情和興蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限的熱情和興趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。3 319731973年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，全神貫注于計(jì)蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，全神貫注于計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。 4 419751975年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開辦微軟公司，蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開辦微軟公司，他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的不斷更新作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。的不斷更新作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。5 5他相信個(gè)人計(jì)

15、算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家庭中非常有價(jià)他相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家庭中非常有價(jià)值的工具，這無疑是我們社會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。值的工具，這無疑是我們社會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。1眾所周知，比爾眾所周知，比爾 蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出名名,他在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)他在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)造性的勞動(dòng),為我們樹立了很好的榜樣。為我們樹立了很好的榜樣。(scientific field; creative; set an example) _is well known, Bill Gates is _ his software _ personal

16、 computer and sets a good example to us _ his creative labor _in the computer scientific field.famous forAsforforshown2比爾比爾 蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限的熱情和興趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)的熱情和興趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。(be enthusiastic about sth.; to take up) Bill Gates was enthusiastic about the computer

17、and _it _a young boy and _ 13, he _the private school _he began to _his career _personal computer erested inasat the age ofwent towheretake upin31973年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，全神貫注于計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。全神貫注于計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。(with absorbed interest) In 1973, Bill Gates _Harvard University, _he _the progr

18、amming language BASIC with absorbed interest.enteredwheredeveloped41975年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開辦微軟公司，他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了辦微軟公司，他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的不斷更新他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的不斷更新作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。(the constant renewal of personal computer software) In 1975, he _Harvard to do all he could to _Microsoft Com

19、pany and his being strict in work led to _ and _ _the constant renewal of personal computer software.dropped out ofrunhis great success made remarkable contributions to5他相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家他相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家庭中非常有價(jià)值的工具，這無疑是我們社庭中非常有價(jià)值的工具，這無疑是我們社會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。(revolution)He believe that the persona

20、l computer would be a _ in every office and every family, _ another important revolution in our _life.valuable toolwhich was no doubtsocial1眾所周知，比爾眾所周知，比爾 蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出名蓋茨以其計(jì)算機(jī)軟件而出名,他在他在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里所表現(xiàn)出來的富有創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng),為我為我們樹立了很好的榜樣。們樹立了很好的榜樣。(scientific field; creative; set an example) 2比

21、爾比爾 蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限的熱情和興蓋茨從小就對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)充滿了無限的熱情和興趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。趣，十三歲時(shí)進(jìn)入一所私人學(xué)校開始了計(jì)算機(jī)軟件研究。(be enthusiastic about sth.; to take up) 31973年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，全神貫注于計(jì)蓋茨進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)，全神貫注于計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)語言的發(fā)展。(with absorbed interest) 41975年，比爾年，比爾 蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開辦微軟公司，蓋茨退出哈佛大學(xué)，開辦微軟公司，他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件他對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格

22、認(rèn)真導(dǎo)致了他的巨大成功，為計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的不斷更新作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。的不斷更新作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。(the constant renewal of personal computer software) 5他相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家庭中非常有價(jià)他相信個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)將成為辦公室和家庭中非常有價(jià)值的工具，這無疑是我們社會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。值的工具，這無疑是我們社會(huì)生活中的又一重大變革。(revolution) As is well known, Bill Gates is famous for his software for personal computer and sets a good example to us for his creative labor shown in the compu