外研版高中英語必修一module1課件

1、按Esc鍵退出返回目錄Module 1My First Day at Senior High按Esc鍵退出返回目錄基礎(chǔ)梳理整合基礎(chǔ)梳理整合考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展按Esc鍵退出返回目錄基礎(chǔ)梳理整合基礎(chǔ)梳理整合構(gòu)建能力大廈的奠基石構(gòu)建能力大廈的奠基石按Esc鍵退出返回目錄 語境記詞 1.The question is purely (學(xué)術(shù)的).2.What impresses me most is the friendly and (熱心的) attitude Danny has towards all the customers.3.Students should pay more atten

2、tion to the reading (理解) and writing in their English learning.4.The stepmothers (行為) towards Lily shows that she likes her very much.答案：1.academic 2.enthusiastic prehension 4.behaviour 按Esc鍵退出返回目錄5.I keep in touch with many of my (以前的) classmates after leaving school.6.The plane (消失) behind a cloud

3、.7.He finally found a job in a department store and worked as a shop (助手).8.Please dont feel (難堪的)when someone corrects your mis-takes.答案：5.previous 6.disappeared 7.assistant 8.embarrassed按Esc鍵退出返回目錄9.Im trying to find a better learning (方法)in order to improvemy English.10.She shows a very positive

4、(態(tài)度) to her work.答案：9.method 10.attitude按Esc鍵退出返回目錄詞匯拓展 1. adj. 熱心的 n. 熱情;熱忱2. vt.使驚異 adj. 令人吃驚的;令人驚訝的 adj. 吃驚的;驚訝的3. vt.使厭煩 adj. 厭煩的;厭倦的 adj. 令人厭煩的;使人厭倦的4. vt. 使尷尬;使窘迫 adj. 尷尬的;難堪的;困窘的 adj. 令人尷尬的;令人難堪的5. vt. 使印象深刻 n. 印象答案：1.enthusiastic;enthusiasm 2.amaze;amazing;amazed 3.bore;bored;boring 4.embarr

5、ass;embarrassed;embarrassing 5.impress;impression 按Esc鍵退出返回目錄6. n. 鼓勵;激勵 vt. 鼓勵;激勵7. n. 享受;樂趣 vt. 享受;從獲得樂趣8. vt.理解;明白 vt.誤解 n. 誤解9. vt. 使失望 adj. 失望的 adj. 令人失望的10. vi. 消失 vi. 出現(xiàn)答案：6.encouragement;encourage 7.enjoyment;enjoy 8.understand;misunderstand;misunderstanding 9.disappoint;disappointed;disappo

6、intig 10.disappear;appear按Esc鍵退出返回目錄短語回顧 1. 和相似2. 對態(tài)度;看法3. 一點(diǎn)也不像;根本不像4. 換句話說答案：1.be similar to 2.attitude to 3.nothing like 4.in other 按Esc鍵退出返回目錄5. 期待;盼望6. 犯錯誤7. 被(劃)分成8. 參加答案：5.look forward to 6.make mistakes 7.be divided into 8.take part in按Esc鍵退出返回目錄典句分析 1.I I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我認(rèn)為

7、上沈老師的課我不會感到厭倦的!句型提煉:當(dāng)think,believe,suppose,expect,guess,imagine 的主語為第一人稱時,否定通常出現(xiàn)在主句中,其后的賓語從句用肯定形式。答案： dont think按Esc鍵退出返回目錄2.In other words,there are many girls as boys.換句話說,女生人數(shù)是男生的三倍。句型提煉:在比較句型中,表示倍數(shù)、程度的狀語要放在第一個as或比較級之前。答案： three times as按Esc鍵退出返回目錄3.Ive just been to my first language class.我剛剛上完我

8、的第一堂語言課。Oh,really? .啊,真的嗎?我也是。句型提煉:“so + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 + 主語”意為“也如此”, 承接前面的肯定句,用倒裝語序,表示前面的肯定情況也適用于另一者。 答案： dont think按Esc鍵退出返回目錄考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展遷移遷移升華思維的加油站升華思維的加油站按Esc鍵退出返回目錄 method,way與means三者都有“方法;方式;手段”的意思,但前面分別搭配不同的介詞。methodwith this method以這種方式;用這種方法wayin this waymeansby this means1.method n.方法按Esc

9、鍵退出返回目錄C.methods D.ways【反饋1.1】 At the class meeting,some top students introduced several to the study of English.A.approachesB.means解析：四個選項都有“方式;手段”的意思,但它們搭配的介詞不同。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋1.2】 Only can we learn English well.A.by this way B.with this methodC.by this method D.in this means解析：way/method/means

10、都有“方式;方法”的意思,但分別搭配不同的介詞,正確的表達(dá)為in this way/with this method/by this means。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄2.bored adj. 厭煩的;厭倦的bore vt.使厭倦;使乏味。接人作賓語。bored adj.感到厭倦的,感到乏味的。常用來表示人的感受,所以主語一般是指人的名詞或代詞。boring adj.令人厭倦的;令人乏味的。描述的是物。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄I felt bored this afternoon,for the lecture was boring.今天下午的講座很乏味,我感到很無聊。I had exp

11、ected the book to be boring,but on the contrary it was fasci-nating.我本以為這本書很乏味,但正好相反,它竟讓人著迷。The play bored us.這出戲劇令我們感到厭煩。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄有些及物動詞含有“使;令”的意思,它們的現(xiàn)在分詞形式的形容詞一般表示“令人”,過去分詞形式的形容詞一般表示“自身感到”。這類動詞,常見的還有surprise,interest,please,amaze,encourage,astonish,shock,satisfy,move,disappoint,embarrass,puzzle,

12、excite,worry等。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋2.1】 Mr Smith, of the speech,started to read a novel.A.tired;boring B.tiring;boredC.tired;bored D.tiring;boring解析：tired表示“感到厭倦的”;tiring表示“令人疲勞的”;bored“感到厭倦的”;boring“使人厭倦的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋2.2】 He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make the

13、m in his lectures.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest解析：them指代學(xué)生,是指學(xué)生感興趣,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式的形容詞作補(bǔ)語,表示“對感興趣”。【思路拓展】區(qū)分兩種分詞形式的形容詞時,現(xiàn)在分詞形式的一般表示“令人”,過去分詞形式的一般表示“自身感到”。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄be impressed by/with 對印象深刻;被深深打動、感動impress sth.on ones memory 使銘記在心impress sth.on sb. 使意識到(重要性或嚴(yán)重性)make a.impressio

14、n on sb. 給某人留下的印象impression of sth./doing sth./that. 對的印象、感覺、看法3.impress vt.使印象深刻impression n.印象;感想按Esc鍵退出返回目錄My father impressed on me the value of hard work.我父親讓我認(rèn)識到辛勤勞動的價值。Our first impression of the new teacher is that he is strict.我們對新老師的第一印象是他很嚴(yán)厲。What impressed us most about the woman was her

15、kindness.這位女士給我們印象最深的是她的和藹可親。All the students are deeply impressed with my special teaching.所有學(xué)生都對我特殊的教學(xué)方法有深刻的印象。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋3.1】 He tried hard to upon the young generation the bit-terness before liberation.A.getB.takeC.makeD.impress解析：impress sth.upon/on sb.表示“使某人意識到(重要性或嚴(yán)重性)”。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄 on

16、the students.A.expression B.expectationC.reputation D.impression【反饋3.2】 The speech that Mr Smith gave today made a strong 解析：expression意為“表示;表達(dá)”;expectation 意為“期待;期望”;reputation意為“名聲;聲譽(yù)”;impression意為“印象”,give a.impres-sion on sb.意為“給某人留下一個印象”。句意:史密斯先生今天所作的報告給學(xué)生們留下了很深的印象。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋3.3】 We wer

17、e deeply impressed the old mans words.A.to B.inC.with D.on解析：be impressed with/by意為“對印象深刻;被深深打動”。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄談到;涉及The course you take covers law and business.你上的那門課包含法律和商業(yè)。Water covers nearly three quarters of the earths surface.水大約覆蓋了地球表面的四分之三。4.cover vt.包含;覆蓋;布滿;占地;走(一段路程);看完頁書;負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用;按Esc鍵退出返回目錄

18、The mountain is covered with snow all the year round.這座山一年到頭都被雪覆蓋著。The city covers an area of ten square miles.該城面積為十平方英里。My car covered 100 miles in an hour.我的汽車一小時開了一百英里。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄How many pages have you covered today?你今天看了多少頁書?Will 150 dollars cover the cost of a new bike?150美元夠不夠買輛新自行車?The talk

19、s are expected to cover other topics.會談估計還會涉及別的問題。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄miles a day to school since he had no money to take a bus.A.coverB.takeC.get D.make【反饋4.1】 When my grandpa was young,he had to several 解析：cover可表示“走遠(yuǎn)的路程”。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋4.2】 This book is said to be a special one,which many events that c

20、annot be found in other history books.A.coversB.writesC.prints D.reads解析：根據(jù)句意該題應(yīng)選covers,表示“包括;談到”。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄Im afraid not.Perhaps I need $500.A.pay;another B.charge;moreC.cover;anotherD.afford;more【反饋4.3】 (2012四川成都外國語學(xué)校高三月考,2)Will $ 1,000 the cost of trip?解析：第一個空應(yīng)用cover表示“夠的費(fèi)用”;第二個空應(yīng)用another表示“

21、另外的”。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄5.divide vt. 劃分;分配;分享o. 把分成be divided into. 被分成divide(up).between/among. 把分給divide sth.by sth. 某數(shù)除以某數(shù)按Esc鍵退出返回目錄 The world is divided into seven continents.世界分為七大洲。 The money is to be divided up equally among the six grandchildren.這筆錢將平分給六個孫子、孫女。100 divided by 5 is 20.

22、100除以5得20。 Lets divide our class into 7 groups.咱們把我們班分成7個小組。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄divide表示 “分;分開”,指把整體分成若干部分,常和into連用。He divided the cake among the children.他把這個蛋糕分給孩子們。separate 意為“隔開”,指把原來連在一起或靠近的分割開來,使之有一段距離,常和from連用。Asia and Africa are separated from each other by the Suez Canal.蘇伊士運(yùn)河把亞洲和非洲分隔開。divide與separa

23、te按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋5.1】 He divided the sweets the children who were di-vided three groups.A.in;in B.into;intoC.between;in D.among;into答案：D解析：第一個空應(yīng)用among表示“在孩子們中間(分糖果)”;第二個空應(yīng)用into表示“被分成(三個小組)”?！舅悸吠卣埂縪.表示把一個整體分成若干份;divide.between.表示把一個整體在兩者之間分開;divide.among.表示把一個整體在多者之間分開。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄C.divided f

24、rom D.separated into【反饋5.2】 Taiwan is the mainland by the Taiwan Strait.A.divided into B.separated from解析：該句應(yīng)用be separated from表示“臺灣由臺灣海峽與大陸分開”, 而be divided into表示“被分成”。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋5.3】 We the job five parts,and each of us did one part.A.divided;into B.separated;intoC.divided;from D.separated;

25、from解析：o.為固定搭配,意為“把分成”,指把整體分為部分;separate.from.也是固定搭配,意為“把與分開”,指把相對獨(dú)立的東西分開?！舅悸吠卣埂繀^(qū)分divide與separate時,首先要明確divide是指把一個整體分為若干部分,separate是指把連在一起但相對獨(dú)立的東西分開,其次要注意兩者后面搭配不同的介詞。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄Marys hat is similar to Janes.瑪麗的帽子和簡的差不多。As laptops become more powerful,they become more similar to desk-t

26、op computers.便攜式電腦功能越來越強(qiáng)大,越來越像臺式電腦。6.(be)similar to.和差不多;與相似按Esc鍵退出返回目錄 (be)the same as 與相同;與一樣She kept the same appearance as 5 years ago.同5年前一樣,她的模樣沒有變化。Pop music doesnt have the same rhythm as classical music.流行音樂和古典音樂節(jié)奏不同。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋6.1】 Boys wear fashionable clothes to attract girls.In a way

27、,some birds have bright feathers.A.common B.ordinaryC.similar D.same解析：A、B項不符合句意;same前應(yīng)用the。答案為C項,表示“以類似的方式”。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋6.2】 I wont make a mistake next time.A.like B.sameC.suchD.similar答案：D解析：like為形容詞,意為“相似的”,不可作定語;same前通常要用定冠詞the;such應(yīng)置于冠詞之前,即such a mistake;similar為形容詞,意為“類似的”,在該題中作mistake的定

28、語,表示“類似的錯誤”。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄What is your attitude towards single parents?你對單親看法如何? attitude to中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞。不要誤認(rèn)為是不定式符號。7.attitude to/towards對的態(tài)度He has a positive attitude to life.他對生活有積極的態(tài)度。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋7】 Our differences cant be settled if you dont change your .A.attitude B.advice C.shortcoming

29、D.expression解析：attitude意為“態(tài)度”;advice意為“建議”;shortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn)”;expression意為“表達(dá);表示”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項,該句意為“如果你不改變你的態(tài)度,我們的分歧就得不到解決”。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄8.nothing like 絲毫不像;完全不是It looks nothing like a horse.這完全看不出像馬。This is nothing like what I want.這完全不是我想要的。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄We have not got the exact figures at the moment,b

30、ut something like 1100 pounds per person.眼下我們還沒算出確切的數(shù)目。不過,大概每人1100英鎊。 (1)something like有點(diǎn)像;大約The building looked something like a church.這棟建筑物看起來有點(diǎn)像教堂。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄(2)anything like 通常用于否定、疑問、條件句中,意為“有些像”。She had never desired to do anything like it.她從未想過去做像這樣的事。Is badminton anything like tennis?羽毛球有些像

31、網(wǎng)球嗎?No,as different as chalk from cheese.不,根本不同。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋8.1】 (2010江西高考,27)Swimming is my favorite sport.There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything解析：There is nothing like.意為“沒有什么能像”。該句意為:游泳是我最愛的運(yùn)動。再沒有比游泳更好的鍛煉方式了。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋8.2】 How many

32、 employees are there in the company?We have 500 people working there.A.near B.moreC.something likeD.or so解析：something like可意為“大約”,此處表示“我們大約有500人在那里工作”。or so也是“大約”之意,但應(yīng)放在數(shù)詞之后。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄Worth seeing?I dont think there is the one we saw last week.A.nothing asB.anything likeC.nothing likeD.somethin

33、g as【反饋8.3】 Dont you think the movie is worth seeing?解析：該題應(yīng)選anything like,在此否定句中表示“根本不像上周我們看過的電影”?！舅悸吠卣埂繀^(qū)分nothing like,something like和anything like時,掌握三個短語的不同含義是關(guān)鍵,然后結(jié)合句意和語境作出選擇。另外需要注意anything like一般用于否定、疑問、條件句中。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄9.in other words換句話說;換言之;也就是說in other words一般用作插入語,對前面所說的話作出進(jìn)一步解釋。同義的說法還有

34、that is/that is to say。In other words,none of us can go to the cinema.換句話說,我們都不能去看電影。His wife is my daughter;in other words,I am his mother-in-law.他妻子是我女兒,換句話說,我是他岳母。He was found innocent in the court;that is to say,the court could not convict him legally.他被法庭判為無罪,那就是說,法庭依法律不能定他的罪。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄have a

35、word with sb.=have a talk with sb.與某人談話have words with sb.=quarrel with sb.與某人爭吵in a word總之keep ones word 遵守諾言break ones word 違背諾言按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋9.1】 Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard ,you failed.A.in the end B.after allC.at the same time D.in other words解析：A項意為“最

36、終”;B項意為“畢竟;終究”;C項意為“同時”;D項意為“換句話說”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋9.2】 He never hides his real opinions towards others. ,he is a person with a straightforward personality.A.In a word B.In particularC.In detail D.In other words解析：A項意為“總之”;B項意為“尤其”;C項意為“詳細(xì)地”;D項意為“換句話說”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄10.look forw

37、ard to 盼望;期待look forward to中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,不要誤認(rèn)為是動詞不定式符號。The children are looking forward to the Spring Festival.孩子們盼望著過春節(jié)。We are looking forward to going to China.我們期待著去中國。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄其他含有介詞to的固定短語還有:be/get used to.習(xí)慣于pay attention to.注意refer to.涉及;指的是;參考;查閱devote.to.把貢獻(xiàn)給get down to.開始、著手做mak

38、e a contribution to 對作出貢獻(xiàn)stick to 堅持turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于lead to 導(dǎo)致;帶來;引起point to指向see to 辦理;照管;料理object to 反對prefer.to.喜歡勝過喜歡按Esc鍵退出返回目錄expect,wait與look forward to expect后接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)心理上的“期待”,多用于好的事情,也用于不好的事情;wait強(qiáng)調(diào)時間上的“等待”;look forward to后接名詞或動名詞,指“以特別愉快的心情期待著”,一般用于好的事情。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄You cant expect to

39、learn a foreign language in a week.你不要指望一個星期就學(xué)會一門外語。We waited half an hour for the bus.我們等公共汽車等了半小時。Im looking forward to seeing him.我期待著見到他。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋10.1】 We are looking forward to another chance it again.A.be given;to try B.give;to tryC.giving;trying D.having;to try解析：look forward to后面應(yīng)接動名詞作賓

40、語,可排除A、B項;第二個空應(yīng)用不定式作定語,修飾chance,所以答案為D項。【思路拓展】對于含有to的固定短語,一定要明確to是介詞還是不定式符號,要特別識記含有介詞to的固定短語。如果to是介詞,后面需接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語;如果是不定式符號,則需接動詞原形。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋10.2】 We waited and waited,and the exciting moment we were looking forward to at last.A.comeB.cameC.coming D.had come解析：在and后面的分句中,the exciting mom

41、ent為主語,we were look-ing forward to為省略了引導(dǎo)詞which/that的定語從句,to的賓語是which/答案：Bthat,所選的應(yīng)該是句子的謂語,所以用過去式came。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋10.3】 The boy is looking forward to if his mother is coming.A.see B.seeing C.seenD.saw解析：根據(jù)句意分析,此處不是表示“期望”的look forward to結(jié)構(gòu),而是用look forward表示“向前看”,然后用不定式形式表示目的。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋10.4】

42、(2012江蘇泰州中學(xué)高三調(diào)研,32)The worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local governments attention.A.see improvedB.seeing improvedC.see improvingD.seeing to improve解析：該題The worse working conditions后面省略了that / which引導(dǎo)的定語從句,定語從句中,we are looking forward to后面應(yīng)接seeing作賓語,引導(dǎo)詞tha

43、t / which又是seeing的賓語,因為that / which (the worse working conditions)和improve是被動關(guān)系,所以seeing后面接過去分詞improved作補(bǔ)語,因此答案為B項。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【特別提醒】 做題時,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)很重要。命題人經(jīng)常通過復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來增加題目的難度,如果不能正確理解句子結(jié)構(gòu),只看到了空格處的局部內(nèi)容或僅憑思維定式,則很可能掉入命題人精心設(shè)計的陷阱。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄11.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is n

44、othing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我們使用新的教科書,沈老師的教學(xué)方法與我初中老師的教學(xué)方法完全不同。該句中that指代“the method of teaching”,以避免重復(fù)。The population of China is larger than that of Japan.中國的人口比日本多。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄that主要用于有后置定語的情況?？梢源婵蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,但不可替代人。不能用冠詞或形容詞修飾。The classroom of Class1 is biggerthan tha

45、t of Class 2.一班的教室比二班的要大。In winter the weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Guangzhou.在冬季,北京的天氣比廣州的天氣要冷多了。that,those,one,ones與it按Esc鍵退出返回目錄those是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指“那些”,表示特指,代指提到的或已知的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Our computers are as good as those made in America.我們生產(chǎn)的電腦和美國生產(chǎn)的一樣好。續(xù)表按Esc鍵退出返回目錄one只能代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),不能代替不可數(shù)名詞。one代替

46、的是同類中的一個人或物,可用冠詞或形容詞修飾,表示特指時一般加定冠詞the。My watch is broken, and Im going to buy a new one.我的手表壞了,我打算去買塊新的。續(xù)表按Esc鍵退出返回目錄ones是one的復(fù)數(shù)形式,用來代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。ones也是類指,可以用冠詞或形容詞來修飾。Students who do well in examinations are the ones who ask questions in class.考試成績好的是那些上課愛提問題的學(xué)生。續(xù)表按Esc鍵退出返回目錄it用來代替上文提到的同一事物,還可指代嬰兒或性別不詳

47、者,不能用冠詞或形容詞修飾。Where is my pen?Have you seen it?我的鋼筆在哪里?你們見過嗎?Her baby is due next month.She hopes it will be a girl.她懷的孩子下個月出生,她希望是個女孩。續(xù)表按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋11.1】 (2010陜西高考陜西高考,12)The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than in any other area of the city.A.thatB.thisC.it D.one解析：根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,該題

48、應(yīng)用that 代替the cost of renting a house。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋11.2】 Equipped with modern facilities,todays libraries differ greatly from .A.those of the past B.the pastC.which of the past D.ones of the past解析：該題把現(xiàn)在的圖書館與過去的(圖書館)相比,所以應(yīng)選A項,those代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞the libraries。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋11.3】 I prefer a flat in In

49、verness to in Perth,because I want to live near my mom.A.oneB.thatC.it D.this解析：根據(jù)句意判斷,此處應(yīng)表示泛指的one,指代a flat。答案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋11.4】 Being a parent is not always easy,and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with extra stress.A.it B.themC.oneD.him答案：A解析：句意為:當(dāng)父母并非總是一件容易的事,當(dāng)有特殊需

50、求的孩子的父母,常常會有額外的壓力。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs這件事。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【思路拓展】that用來替代前面出現(xiàn)過的特指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者特指的不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于“the + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞”,屬于同名異物的替代,that后一般有限定成分,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是those;it代替前面所指的同一東西,屬于同名同物的替代,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是them;one只能替代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),是泛指概念,相當(dāng)于“a/an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,屬于同名異物的替代,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones,the ones表示特指,相當(dāng)于those。按

51、Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋11.5】 One of the most important questions the government has to consider is of the medical care of farmers.A.it B.thatC.oneD.this解析：考查代詞。句意:政府必須考慮的最重要的問題就是農(nóng)民的醫(yī)療保險問題。that在此代指the question。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄12.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我認(rèn)為上沈老師的課我不會感到厭倦的!英語中的有些動詞,如think,be

52、lieve,suppose,expect,guess,imagine等,當(dāng)它們后面接一個具有否定意義的賓語從句時,通常將這些動詞變成否定形式,而賓語從句中的謂語動詞用肯定形式,這叫做否定轉(zhuǎn)移。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄We dont think she has lost the necklace.我們認(rèn)為她沒丟項鏈。I dont think that they will be back tonight.我想他們今晚是不會回來了。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄(1)若否定轉(zhuǎn)移的句子中主句的主語是第一人稱時，在使用反意疑問句時,簡短問句部分應(yīng)根據(jù)從句反問,用肯定形式。(2)若think等動詞的主語為第二、三人

53、稱時,反意疑問句部分應(yīng)根據(jù)主句反問。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄I dont think he will attend the meeting,will he?我認(rèn)為他不會參加會議,是嗎?She doesnt think I can pass the exam,does she?她不認(rèn)為我能通過考試,是嗎?按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋12.1】 What do you think of your performance now?Great! so successful.A.I thought it wouldnt beB.I didnt think it would beC.I think it w

54、ill not beD.I dont think it will be解析：從時間關(guān)系來分析,該題表示以前認(rèn)為表演不會這么成功,所以應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),可排除C、D項;當(dāng)think的主語是第一人稱時,否定應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在主句,所以答案為B項。答案：B按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋12.2】 You dont think he is an interesting person, ?A.do you B.dont youC.is he D.isnt he解析：think/suppose/believe后面接賓語從句時,如果主語是第一人稱,后面的反意疑問句應(yīng)根據(jù)賓語從句構(gòu)成;如果主語不是第一人稱,則根據(jù)主句構(gòu)成。答

55、案：A按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋12.3】 I dont suppose he could have done well in the exam last week, he? ,he almost failed to pass the exam.A.had;Yes B.has;NoC.could;NoD.did;No解析：I dont suppose后面的反問句應(yīng)根據(jù)賓語從句構(gòu)成,并且用肯定形式,但該題賓語從句中could have done是對過去的推測,并且有具體的過去時間last week,所以第一個空應(yīng)用一般過去時的did構(gòu)成反問句;由he almost failed to pass

56、 the exam判斷他沒有考好,所以第二個空用No,表示“沒有考好”。答案：D按Esc鍵退出返回目錄13.In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.換句話說,女生人數(shù)是男生的三倍。as.as.意為“和一樣”,是同等程度的比較。在比較句型中,表示倍數(shù)、程度的狀語要放在第一個as或比較級之前。帶有倍數(shù)的常用比較句式有:按Esc鍵退出返回目錄(2)A is three(four,etc.)times as big(high,long,wide,etc.)as B.(3)A is three(four,etc.)times

57、bigger(higher,longer,wider,etc.)than B.(4)The size(height,length,width,etc.)of A is three(four,etc.)times of B.(1)A is three(four,etc.)times the size(height,length,width,etc.)of B.按Esc鍵退出返回目錄This room is three times the size of that one.This room is three times as large as that one.This room is thre

58、e times larger than that one.The size of this room is three times of that one.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。按Esc鍵退出返回目錄Britain.A.three times the size asB.the size three times ofC.three times the size ofD.three times as the size of【反饋13.1】 At a rough estimate(估計),Nigeria is Great 解析：該題為“A is three (four.etc.) times the size (height,length,width,depth,etc.) of B”的比較句式。答案：C按Esc鍵退出返回目錄【反饋13.2】 The house rent is expensive.Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying here.A.three times much asB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much解析：倍數(shù)在比較句型中作狀語時,應(yīng)放在比