大學(xué)英語美文

1、Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己觀點(diǎn)Education 教育類 （1）一、 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Some people think that it's better for children to go to boarding schools, while others think that they should go to day schools and stay with their parents.Discuss these a

2、rguments and express your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析這篇作文要求考生分析兩種觀點(diǎn)：一種說孩子應(yīng)該上寄宿學(xué)校，有利于培養(yǎng)他們的獨(dú)立性和生活自理能力；另一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為孩子應(yīng)該上日間學(xué)校，晚上和父母呆在一起，有利于培養(yǎng)親子關(guān)系。推薦寫作格式第一段：起始段：引出觀點(diǎn)。分別陳述關(guān)于孩子上哪種學(xué)校的觀點(diǎn)爭論。第二

3、段：首先陳述第二種觀點(diǎn)。指出孩子上寄宿學(xué)校的壞處：費(fèi)用高，富裕家庭來的孩子容易滋生優(yōu)越感，貧困家庭的孩子容易產(chǎn)生憎惡心理。同時(shí)住在寄宿學(xué)校的孩子和父母的溝通交流少。第三段：陳述第一種觀點(diǎn)，指出上寄宿學(xué)校的好處：培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性，獨(dú)立解決問題的能力，和同伴的合作能力，第四段：結(jié)語，陳述自己觀點(diǎn)：個人傾向于第二種觀點(diǎn)，即上寄宿學(xué)校。二、范文參考There has been much disagreement over children's education in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether chil

4、dren benefit more from boarding schools or from going to day schools and staying with their parents after school. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents with only one child.Those who are against children going to boarding schools argue that such s

5、chools are usually much more costly than ordinary day schools. As a result, it tends to be children from rich families who attend them may gradually develop a sense of superiority towards those from other families, while the latter may feel resentful. We also have to take into account the fact that

6、many families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools. Again, children attending boarding schools have less time to communicate with their parents, which may eventually create a gap between them, and weaken family ties.On the other hand, people who are in favor of children going to

7、boarding schools point out that a boarding school is an ideal place for cultivating children's independence, which they seldom learn from their parents at home. Children who have the experience of going to boarding schools tend to come up with their own solutions to problems they encounter inste

8、ad of turning to their parents or other people for help. What is more, these children usually show a more cooperative attitude towards others in case of team work than the “l(fā)ittle emperors” in many one child families. Finally, they are generally more used to competing with others and will find it ea

9、sier to adapt to modern society, which is full of competition when they grow up.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. For one thing, it seems to me that there is more to education than merely learning from teachers and textbooks. The exp

10、erience of living with other children and taking care of themselves can give children valuable lessons about how to behave properly, how to overcome difficulties and, most important of all, how to think rationally. I believe that children sometimes learn more from other children than from adults. Fo

11、r another, many parents are too busy with their work to pay enough attention to their children's growth even if their children go to day schools, not to mention the fact that there are still some parents who are not qualified to instruct children and impose more negative influences than positive

12、 ones.真題舉例 （2） You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.In many countries, children participate in some paid work in their spare time. Some people think this is wrong, but others believe that such work will extend the children's knowledge and increase their sense of responsibility. Di

13、scuss both these views and give your opinion.You should write at least 250 words.You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence. 題目分析這篇作文要求考生分析兩種觀點(diǎn)：一種說孩子應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時(shí)間打工，有利于擴(kuò)展知識和培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感；另一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為這樣做是錯誤的，會影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)。推薦寫作格式第一段：起始段：引出觀點(diǎn)。分別陳述關(guān)于孩子

14、是否應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時(shí)間出來打工。第二段：首先陳述第一種觀點(diǎn)：業(yè)余時(shí)間出來打工可能影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)。孩子年紀(jì)太小，可能學(xué)不到多少社會知識，打工對他們的身心成長可能也沒什么好處。第三段：陳述第二種觀點(diǎn)。指出孩子業(yè)余打工的好處：學(xué)齡兒童應(yīng)該參與一些社會活動，同時(shí)能增強(qiáng)孩子的責(zé)任感，可以讓他們學(xué)會理財(cái)。第四段：結(jié)語，陳述自己觀點(diǎn)：個人傾向于第二種觀點(diǎn)，即業(yè)余時(shí)間打工。參考范文In many countries, these days, there is a growing tendency for children to take paid work, even though they are still

15、receiving education in primary schools. Many people believe that children accumulate useful experience through this kind of work. But others criticize this on the ground that such work interferes with their studies.Some people think that participating in social work may interfere with students studi

16、es. Part-time work may occupy a lot of time that should be spent on studies. Moreover, children of younger age will not learn much so-called social skills. Thirdly, taking part-time work might harm the physical development of young children. However, others strongly recommend childrens participation

17、 in social work. It is true that children, especially for those of school age, need to participate in some social activities. Work will help them to enlarge their scope of knowledge and accumulate a certain amount of social experience, which is a necessary supplement in addition to the knowledge the

18、y gain from school courses.Also, taking part in work of a certain type can help to reinforce children's sense of responsibility. Children will have to be able to handle various unexpected situations in later life. It is beneficial for them to understand their duties in society while they are sti

19、ll at school.As for the money earned from paid work, I am firmly convinced that it is not only useful but also necessary for children to earn extra money. They can decide whether to spend it or save it, thus learning the value of thrift (frugalness). But the most important point is that they earn th

20、is money through hard work, and this will help them understand the famous saying “no pains, no gains” better.To sum up, I agree that school children should participate in a certain amount of paid work. Through such work, they can not only earn some extra money but also acquire the necessary knowledg

21、e and experience which will be especially useful when they enter society as grown-ups.Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己觀點(diǎn)Media傳媒類 一、 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some parents think advertising tells too much information about s

22、nacks and toys to children. But companies think advertising also shows useful information. Discuss both sides and give your opinion according to your own experience and knowledge.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at leas

23、t 250 words. 題目分析該題目要求我們從兩個不同的角度分析廣告對孩子的影響。一是從家長的角度分析廣告對孩子的不良影響。二是從廣告商角度分析廣告可能帶給孩子的積極影響。雙方各自從自己的角度出發(fā)，闡述 ，最后作者應(yīng)該總結(jié)陳詞，點(diǎn)出自己的觀點(diǎn)。推薦寫作格式第一段：描述主題，提出爭論的焦點(diǎn)所在：廣告對孩子的影響到底是好是壞？第二段：從家長角度分析消極影響：廣告影響了孩子的消費(fèi)觀念和生活方式，不利于孩子的健康成長。第三段：從廣告商的角度分析積極影響：廣告給孩子提供輕松娛樂內(nèi)容，提高孩子模仿能力，并為他們提供一個融入同齡人的渠道。第四段：總結(jié)全文：從青少年兒童發(fā)展的整體角度來看，廣告對孩子的影響

24、弊多利少。二、范文參考Nowadays, there are lots of advertisements on television or on the streets and children can hardly escape the influence of advertisements. As a matter of fact, many advertisements, such as food, toy and stationeries are directed at children. Many parents begin to show concern about the ne

25、gative effects, but the advertisers argue that they do have useful information for children. It is a hard debate.In the eyes of parents, advertisements exert deep influence on the consuming behavior and lifestyles of their children. Take food industry for example, it uses interesting cartoon charact

26、ers and colorful decorations to attract children. It also uses childrens compulsion to consume. This encourages children to form irrational consumption pattern. It may further impose further negative impact on childrens lifestyle. Whats more, the food advertisements often are just food with little n

27、utritional values, such as fast food meals, soda and sweet fat. These foods have also partial causes for diet disorder in children.On the other hand, advertisers may argue that advertisements offer the children with a variety of amusement, and provide them with many funny materials for imitation, wh

28、ich enhance their imitative ability. And because advertisements are so popular among children, it creates means for children to integrate into their peer groups.In my view, I think that the negative effects of advertisements for children outweigh its benefits. As we can find alternatives to its bene

29、fits, there seems no solution to the negative effects it causes. There should be measures to curb the advertisements directed at children.Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己觀點(diǎn)Media傳媒類 真題舉例 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some people believe

30、 that it is beneficial for children to spend time on TV, video and PC games, while some hold the opposite view. Talk about these two views and give your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題

31、目分析該作文題要求討論孩子是否應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時(shí)間花在看電視，視頻和玩電腦游戲上。有兩種觀點(diǎn)：一種認(rèn)為孩子把時(shí)間花在這上面基本是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，另一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為孩子可從這些游戲中收益。 寫作時(shí)應(yīng)該對這兩種觀點(diǎn)分別分析，指出各自的理由，最后提出自己的觀點(diǎn)，孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會合理安排時(shí)間。推薦寫作格式第一段：描述主題，提出爭論的焦點(diǎn)所在：孩子是否可以在業(yè)余時(shí)間看電視、視頻和玩電腦游戲。第二段：陳述孩子不該在業(yè)余時(shí)間看電視、視頻和玩電腦游戲的理由：孩子的主要任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)，玩游戲很容易上癮，會占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，對于很多自制力差的孩子尤其如此。第三段：討論在合理指導(dǎo)的情況下，通過看電視和玩游戲，孩子拓展視野和知識，培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新能力。

32、第四段：結(jié)語。指出作者的觀點(diǎn)：在合理指導(dǎo)和監(jiān)督的情況下，孩子從看電視和玩游戲等活動中能受益。二、范文參考When it comes to whether children shall spend their spare time watching TV, video and playing PC games, peoples opinions diverse greatly. Some say it is basically a waste of childrens time, while others argue that children can benefit a lot from su

33、ch activities.It is firmly maintained by many parents and teachers that childrens main purpose is to pursue outstanding academic achievements at school. To beat their competitors, they must make the best use of every precious minute. Therefore, they can not afford to indulge themselves before the “i

34、diot box” as TV or in playing the senseless virtual games. Moreover, watching TV and playing PC games are addictive for many poorly-disciplined children, consuming their interest in study and eroding their academic aspirations.However, many other people hold different views, arguing that if properly

35、 guided and supervised, children can expand vision and knowledge as well as foster their creativity from those fun activities. There are many educational programs on TV such as Discovery which feed children extensive knowledge in science and arts. By sparking childrens interest and imagination in va

36、rious topics, these programs are often more enlightening than textbooks. Furthermore, when playing PC games, children can foster a stronger sense of cooperation as well as competition, and sharpening their mind against possible risks in the real world. Last but not least, watching cartoons and scien

37、ce fiction movies definitely stimulates childrens imagination and creativity. Many youngsters have been inspired to come up with novel inventions of become engineering elites in later life exactly with the inspirations from those sources.From the above discussion, it is evident that if children can

38、balance their study and fun time properly, watching TV, video programs and playing PC games will unquestionably bring them more benefits than harm. After all, books are not the only source of useful knowledge; in order to grow healthily in modern times, children need to accumulate knowledge and skil

39、ls from various channels, and suitable time for relaxation and inspiration is surely more welcome than not.Discuss Pros and Cons and Give your Opinion討論優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)Work 工作 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：People have different expectation for job

40、s. Some people prefer to do the same job for the same company and some people rather than change the job frequently. What are advantages and disadvantages?Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析這是人們經(jīng)常討

41、論的話題之一，因此很容易找到論點(diǎn)，不太難寫。題目的焦點(diǎn)是：是終身從事一種工作，還是經(jīng)常變換工種？題目要求你根據(jù)自己的切身經(jīng)驗(yàn)或者社會知識來分析問題的兩方面。推薦寫作格式第一段：用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句引出對該現(xiàn)象的介紹。第二段：介紹終身從事一種工作的優(yōu)勢：你能全面掌握一項(xiàng)工作的方方面面的知識，成為該項(xiàng)領(lǐng)域的專家，你能較輕松地解決工作中遇到的障礙，在最小范圍內(nèi)出現(xiàn)錯誤。第三段：介紹經(jīng)常跳槽的優(yōu)勢：從事不同工作可以避免高層官員出現(xiàn)賄賂現(xiàn)象，也可以避免員工出現(xiàn)工作疲勞倦怠現(xiàn)象，第四段：結(jié)語：長期從事一項(xiàng)工作可以成為某領(lǐng)域的專家，但是經(jīng)常更換工種能避免出現(xiàn)賄賂現(xiàn)象，也能促進(jìn)職員得到提升的機(jī)會。提出作者觀點(diǎn)：應(yīng)該在

42、某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)從事一種固定、薪資水平較好的工作。二、范文參考People rarely have an absolute consensus on the controversial issue whether a man should intend to go in for a life-time career. These day, very few people prefer to always taking a position.In some senses, a life-time career has its merits. First, if you stick at taking

43、 a post, all angles of the job will have appeared; after some time, you will definitely have a good command of it. Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn respect or prestige from others. Second, you can establish an extensive social connections relating to the field, helping you

44、 tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your working endeavor. Finally, mistakes of the routine tasks would be minimized because you have learned the lessons.However, as the modern society develops, experiencing different jobs has its advantages. Initially, we look at the issue of bri

45、bery. Many high-level staff are inclined to accept bribes via power in hand. However, if he knows that someone else will soon take his place, such acts can be avoided. We then look at work motivation. If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may get sick and tired of d

46、oing the same daily routine. Nonetheless, a manager should have qualities of a sense of teamwork and the capability of coordination. Therefore, to try various positions can help you gain ground to be promoted.In summary, staying in the same post can cultivate one to cut out for the job but involve o

47、ne in a boring career while changing jobs frequently can be both advantageous by keeping bribery away and providing one with more opportunities of promotion and disadvantageous by making mistakes occasionally. In my opinion, people should seek a decent and well-paid job and pay little attention to c

48、hanging it.教Discuss Pros and Cons and Give your Opinion討論優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)教育Education 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some people think that high school graduates should work or travel for one year before they go to college. But others think that thi

49、s measure is unnecessary. Discuss the pros and cons of this measure and give your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words.題目分析關(guān)于畢業(yè)生的出路是經(jīng)常討論的話題之一，一種觀點(diǎn)是高中畢業(yè)生在上大學(xué)之前應(yīng)該先工作或者旅行一年，與社會接觸，增長知識，明確自己的學(xué)習(xí)需求和社

50、會需求，另一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為這種做法沒有必要，延遲一年上大學(xué)純屬浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。 在分析兩種觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候要盡量細(xì)致地羅列兩種觀點(diǎn)的具體利弊，還要談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?，不能把自己?dāng)做局外人。推薦寫作格式第一段：揭示關(guān)于高中畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)后一年出路的兩種觀點(diǎn)，然后指出將要在下文探討這兩個方面的觀點(diǎn)。 第二段：以主題句開頭，引出第一種觀點(diǎn)的兩大理由，即跟現(xiàn)實(shí)社會更廣泛進(jìn)行接觸，增長對于社會的認(rèn)識，從而更加明確社會需求和自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。同時(shí)指出如果高中一畢業(yè)就進(jìn)入大學(xué)不能很好把握學(xué)習(xí)方向，也不能很好地將理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合。其二，高中學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)勞累，工作旅行一年是很好的緩沖。第三段：陳述反對者的看法，認(rèn)為畢業(yè)生應(yīng)該直接上大學(xué)，主要依據(jù)是高中畢業(yè)那一年是人生的黃金學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間；同時(shí)高中畢業(yè)生只能從事一些低層次的工作，大學(xué)里同樣可以利用業(yè)余時(shí)間打工；第三個觀點(diǎn)是高中畢業(yè)生年紀(jì)不大，不成熟，可能會誤入歧途；第四個觀點(diǎn)是學(xué)生出外旅游、工作一年后容易分心，很難集中精力再投入學(xué)習(xí)。第四段：結(jié)語。提出自己觀點(diǎn)，