山東省菏澤市第一中學2020屆高三英語最后一模試題

1、山東省荷澤市第一中學 2020屆高三英語最后一模試題注意事項：1 .答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2 .回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號 涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答 案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1 . 5分，滿分7 . 5分）聽下面5段對話。每

2、段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中 選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間 來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What will the woman do today?A. Go to the m ovies .B. Visit a m useum. C. M ake ice cream.2. Why was the man late?A. Hedidn t feel well.B. He set off late.C. He got lost.3. What lecture does the man like mos

3、tA. Local history.B. Aging brain issues.C. WWI and WWII events.4. What does the woman probably th ink of working while i n college?A. Useful.B. Difficult.C. Unnecessary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A rock.B. A m ovie.C. A spacecraft.第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并

4、標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你 將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。 每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. Why did the man start Problogger?A. To learn photographing.B. To help other bloggers.C. To make some money.7. What benefit can the man get from his current job?A. Getting e-books for free.B. Teaching his ch

5、ildren himself.C. Enjoying fl exib le working places. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第 8至第 10三個小題 。8. What gift will Jennifer prepare?C. A t ravel package.C. Shop in theC. Father andA. A hand bag .B. Coffee beans.9. What does the man want to do?A. Su rf the Internet. B. Go o ut fo r a d rive. downtown.1 0. What is the

6、relationship between the speakers?A. Brother an d sister. B. M ot her an d son .d au gh t er. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第 11 至第13三個小題 。1 1. What happened to the men?A. They fell into the sea.B. They were hit by a veh icle.C. They were buried und er snow.12. How many of the men died?A. 2 .B. 3 .C. 4 .1 3. What will

7、 the speakers discuss n ext?A. How to p re vent g lo bal warm ing .B. How to drive safely o n the ice.C. How to avoid d isasters in winter.聽下面一段對話, 回答第 14至第17 四個小題 。1 4. For what was Google fined $5 billion?A. Breaking com petition ru les.B. Presenting wrong search resul ts.C. Producing poor-quality

8、 products.1 5. What is the size of the fine like according to the woman?A. Very sm all.B. Too larg e.C. Acceptab le.16.When did the EU fine Google $2.8 billion?A. In 2020 .B. In 2020.C. In 2020.1 7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroo m .B. At th e office.C. Athome.

9、聽下面一段獨白, 回答第 18至第20三個小題 。1 8. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Sports fan s.B. News reporters.C.College students.1 9. Why was the year 2020 sp eci al for th e sp eaker?A. Sh e becam e an Olym p ic cham pio n .B. She started snowboard ing.C. She won her first medal.20. What was the speaker s

10、 father s attitude towards her training?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Sceptical .第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AEvery man dreams of having a good car With luxury cars ， like Bentley ， Lamborghini and Rolls-Royce ， going into the world of SUVs ， i

11、f you have deep pockets ， you will be spoilt for choice Lamborghini Aventador SVJUsing a new aerodynamic system allows it to set a car lap record of 6：44 97 at Nurburgring ， one of the longest and most challenging circuits in the world Plus ， carbon fiber can be seen everywhere ， which makes the car

12、 strong and lightweight There re only 900 being built and you 11need to cough up $517 ， 770 to buy one Aston Martin DBXThe DBX is Aston Martin s maiden SUV product . It features a choice of two gas engines a 4.0-liter V8 from Mercedes and a 5. 2-liter V12 from itsown . The price is predicted to be a

13、round $250, 000 .udi E-tronBeing an eco-friendly motoring . it is an all-electric SUV that makes up for its rather ordinary appearance with de .sign , luxury and technology . At the front and back are electric motors which insure progress is rapid . In addition to plenty of storage space , the Audi

14、E-tron provides side cameras instead of side mirrors and air suspension that adapts to the terrain （地 形）.Hand over $74 , 800 and it s yours .，esla RoadsterTesla Roadster will turn most heads , Zero to 60 in 1.9 seconds means it will leave most cars for dust . The top speed is 250 mph , which is also

15、 unheard of for most cars let alone an a11-electric one . Having advanced autonomous driving systems and a huge touchscreen for surfing the Internet , it won t make you regret for paying $200, 000 .21 . What s special about Lamborghini Aventador SVJ?A. It offers two gas engines . B. It is an all-ele

16、ctric SUVC. It uses lightweight materials . D. It has the most challenging circuit .22 . Which car is suitable if you want one with adaptable air suspension?A. Lamborghini Aventador SVJ . B. Aston Martin DBXC. Audi E-tron . D. Tesla Roadster23 . Which of the following does Tesla Roadster provide?A.

17、Self-driving systems . B. A gas-saving engine .C. Side cameras . D. Much storage space .BIt s not unusual to see an unreasonable child lying on the ground drumming his heels . Beside him is a desperate mother yelling at the top of her lungs . Raising a well-behaved kid is really a head-scratching th

18、ing.If you took all the parenting styles around the world and ranked them by their gentleness , the Inuit（ 因紐特人）approach would certainly rank near the top . All the moms mention one golden role : Don t shout or yell at small children . Inuit s no-yelling policy is their central component to raising

19、cool-headed kids . The culture views scolding , or even speaking to children in all angry voice , as inappropriate , although little kids are pushing parents buttons .Playful “storytelling is another trick to sculpting kids behavior . But this storytelling differs hugely from those fairy tales full

20、of moral lessonsParents “ retell ” what happened when a boy threw a tantrum（ 發(fā)脾氣 ）by wayof what Shakespeare would understandall too well ： putting on a“ drama ” After the child has calmed down， the parents will review what happened when the child misbehaved ， usually starting with a question ：“ Can

21、you show us how to throw a tantrum? ” Then the child has to thinkFor example ：“ Does thatwhat he should do If he takes the bait and performs the action ， the mom will ask a follow-up question with a playful tone seem right? ” or “Are you a baby? ” She is getting across the idea that “ big boys ” won

22、 t throw a tantrum Kids brains are still developing thecircuitry needed forself-contro1 What you do in response to your children s emotions shapestry using the InuitAfter all ， boys willparents buttons ”their brains So next time ， seeing your boy misbehave s storytelling approach And don t forget to

23、 keep coo1 be boys 24 Which of the following best explains “ pushing underlined in Paragraph 2? A Talking with parents B Playing with parents buttonsC Exposing parents faults D Making parents annoyeds “ storytelling ”25 What do we know about InuitA It aims at playing a trick on kidsB It raises kids

24、awareness of morality C .It comes after a child misbehaves . D . It analyzes Shakespeare s dramas .26 . What s the author s attitude to children s misbehavior?A. Cautious B . Tolerant . C. Uncaring . D. Skeptical .27 . What s the main idea of the text?A. Inuit s approach to parenting .B. Values of r

25、eading literary works .C. Causes of children s misbehavior .D. Parents responses to “storytelling ” . C(PDF版里面的C篇，答案已經(jīng)改好不要動) DFairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of f

26、ailing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take to

27、its cold, mechanical heart.The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killi

28、ng humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote ” （堂吉訶德）. It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the desi

29、gners involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape. Withou

30、t any further directives（指令），the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robot will learn the mora

31、l way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It s a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots.We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoi

32、d unacceptable behavior. Givingrobots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.32. What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?A. They entertain robots.B. They highlight dangers.C. They make robots more intelligent.D. They enable robots to behave morally.

33、33. What is “ Quixote ” in the text?A. A punishment systemB. A character in literatureC. A big name in technologyD. A software educating robots.34. What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment?A. To take advantage of its privilege.B. To finish the task most efficiently.C. To perform i

34、n a good mannered way.D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper135. Which of the follow can best express the author s opinion?A. Robots will definitely have more functions.B. Robots with human s emotions are perfect.C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary.D. The development of robots is

35、 still in a baby step.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩 項為多余選項。I feel happy when I come home at the end of the day and see those big,graphic prints on my wall . They make my tiny New York apartment feel more home and more purposeful ; more like me . Why? 36You re probably not t

36、rying to spend crazy dollars on art for your homewho is? Maybe you just graduated and know you need to upgrade fromthat poster of Einstein with his tongue out taped to your dorm wall that wassupposed to make you look“smart yet playful Perhaps you just bought ahome! That s expensive ! 37 Pieces that

37、attract your personality ,express your taste , or just make you laugh aren t restricted to gallery purchases .Don t panic if you don t know where to startArt . comWhen you want affordable but classy art prints , go to Art . com website . 38 Cast a glance their website and you ll be greeted with a wi

38、ndow offering 50 % off your first order if you fork over your email address . Do it . You could create art entire gallery wall of Chagall , Monet , Adams and Kahlo for under $30Society639 It features art that touches all types . It sells prints in a variety of sizes so you can customize a whole gall

39、ery wall with picks from their artists . Currently , I become interested in Beth Hoeckel s collage art and the vintage-looking prints from aapshop .eBayNothing angers me more than stealing a piece from one of my favorite shops , only . to have it sell out before I can get my hands on it . eBay is my

40、 go-to next step . 40 From wall hangings to tabletop sculptures eBay is a treasure of art finds .A. It is all inexpensive source for prints .B. You can search by size , color and style.C. Ive obtained quite a few pieces that originally got awayD . Coming home to beautiful art improves my quality of

41、life.E. It is another site if you re unsure what you re looking for .F. A can t-miss home decoration tip is to put “cheap“ art in a nice frame .G. Being on a tight budget does not stop you from surrounding yourselfwith great art第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

42、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項，并在答題卡將該項涂黑。My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms . She knowingly and unknowingly 41 me a whole lot of things about the world . The 42 which Im going to share today determined the way I43everybody .I was four years old . One fine afternoon , my mom and I w

43、ere 44 outdoors , she reading and I watching a line of 45 . I was never a naughty kid ； 46 I was known for keeping quiet even when things were not going my way . So I dont remember why I did this but I disrupted（ 使中斷）the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 47 . I even went ahead and ste

44、pped oil a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn48 t withme but she said something I still 49 today . She said , “You should never be 50 to anybody however little they are . Everybody is different and we shouldn t treat them 51.It hasI got up set when I heard this because I thought I had 52 m

45、y mom . Also my little heart started 53 the family of ants I had killedbeen more than 25 years now and Ive 54 so many things that have happened in my life ； 55. I still do my best to be kind to everybody .We should teach our young kids to never be mean to anybody. It makesa 56 when people praise oth

46、er people for their efforts and when 57 being envious , we re proud of people achieving their goals however58they may be . When you re kind to other people , it s a 59 that goes on . It s the kind of 60 reaction that uplifts the whole world oneheart ata time . I believe in the magic of kindness!41 .

47、A. offeredB. 1eftC. promisedD. taught42 .A. accidentB. informationC. incidentD. conflict43 .A. respectB. treatC. questionD. doubt44 .A. stayingB. chattingC. wanderingD. playing45 .A. treesB. kidsC. antsD. cars46 .A. in caseB. in factC. above allD. at first47 .A. troubledB. excitedC. uglyD. scary48 .

48、A. patientB. familiarC. annoyedD. honest49 .A. 1ive byB. disagree withC. get acrossD. 1ook for50 .A. familiarB. cruelC. similarD. cool51 .A. seriouslyB. hopelesslyC. directlyD. unfairly52 .A. disappointedB. convincedC.comfortedD. terrified53 . A. believing inB. seeking forC1aughingatD. thinking abou

49、t54 . A. acceptedB. repeatedC. forgottenD. discovered55 . A . thusB. howeverC. thereforeD. besides56 . A. decisionB. differenceC. dealD. 1iving57 . A. instead ofB. except forCalongwithD. because of58 . A. rareB. ambitiousC. tinyD. significant59 . A. debateB. processC. matchD. circle60 . A. directB.

50、immediateC. chainD. first第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形 式。I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate61 a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me. I saidhello 62 him, sm iling sweetly and then I suddenly thought,“ Whynot offer him a

51、 piece of chocolate ? ” So I did. He was quite63 (surprise), but accepted and thanked me. He said that people didn t usually do things like this for64 (strange) and at least thatwas what I understood, because he was speaking a really 65 (usual)dialect.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 66 ha

52、ndful of freshly picked cherries, 67 (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard. The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just an impulse (沖動)to offerhim a piece of chocolate, but if I 68 (not do) so, I would never havetas

53、ted those lovely cherries,69 I didn t even know he had at the time. Life is about giving and taking, and it70 =(genesal) tru ”e thatif you give, you will receive.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、 刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符

54、號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11 處起）不計分。Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and become a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the te

55、achers patiently and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and got along good with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulty, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, and which g

56、reatly increased my confidence and got me motivated.My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use for it that determines who you are.第二節(jié) 書面表達 （滿分 25 分）在我們的成長過程中，我們心中總有特別向往的工作，我們學校將以“ My dream job ”為主題舉辦演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇英語演講稿，要點如 下:1. 你理想的工作；2. 選擇的理由。注意 :1 . 詞數(shù) 100 左右；2 .可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Mydreamjob16-20 BBCAB51-55 DADCB65. unusual70. generally高三宏志部三輪復習六測英語試題第一部分聽力1-5 ACBAC6-10 BCBCA11-15 ABAAC第二部分閱讀理解21 23 CCA 24 27 DCBA28 31. CADC 32-35.DDCC七選五 36-40 DGAEC第三部分語言知識運用第 口一節(jié) 完 形填空 41-45 DCBAC 46-50 BACAB56-60 BAC