八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料

1、2014新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)教材新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)教材學(xué)習(xí)與預(yù)習(xí)材料學(xué)習(xí)與預(yù)習(xí)材料重要短語(yǔ)匯總：重要短語(yǔ)匯總：have a sore throat， have a very sore throathave a sore backhave a coldhave a stomachachehave a headachehave a feverhave a coughhave a cough and a sore throathave a toothachehave a nosebleedhave a heart problem嗓子疼嗓子疼嗓子很疼嗓子很疼背疼，腰疼背疼，腰疼感冒感冒胃疼，肚子疼胃疼，肚子疼頭

2、疼頭疼發(fā)燒發(fā)燒咳嗽咳嗽咳嗽嗓子疼咳嗽嗓子疼牙疼牙疼流鼻血流鼻血心臟病心臟病hurt himselfhurt his leg leg hurtsget hit on the head by a balllie downlie down and restget an X-raytake ones temperaturetake a breaktake breakstake breaks away from the computer受傷受傷腿受傷腿受傷腿疼腿疼頭被球碰了一下頭被球碰了一下躺下躺下躺下休息躺下休息照照/拍拍X光光量體溫量體溫休息休息離開電腦休息離開電腦休息be used to doin

3、gtake a risk, take risksbe used to taking risksin a very dangerous situationby oneselffree his armrun out ofrun out of water . The water ran out.cut off cut off half his right armget out ofget out of the difficult situationbe in control of習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于,冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)習(xí)慣冒險(xiǎn)習(xí)慣冒險(xiǎn)身在危險(xiǎn)處境身在危險(xiǎn)處境獨(dú)自獨(dú)自挪出胳膊挪出胳膊用盡用盡，耗盡，耗盡水喝光了水喝光了

4、割斷，砍掉割斷，砍掉將右胳膊從中間割斷將右胳膊從中間割斷從從出來(lái)，擺脫出來(lái)，擺脫擺脫困難處境擺脫困難處境掌管，管理掌管，管理in the same way sit in the same way for too long without moving shout for help think twicewithout thinking twice stop the bus without thinking twicespeak without thinking twiceget off the busto ones surprise thanks to think aboutHe only t

5、hought about saving a life.以同樣的方式以同樣的方式以一個(gè)姿勢(shì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐著不動(dòng)以一個(gè)姿勢(shì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐著不動(dòng)呼救，大聲呼救呼救，大聲呼救權(quán)衡利弊，考慮再三權(quán)衡利弊，考慮再三沒(méi)有多想，毫不猶豫沒(méi)有多想，毫不猶豫沒(méi)有多想就停下車沒(méi)有多想就停下車脫口而出，隨口就說(shuō)脫口而出，隨口就說(shuō)下車下車令人吃驚的是令人吃驚的是多虧了多虧了，幸虧，幸虧，由于，由于考慮考慮他只想到救人性命他只想到救人性命give up, give up doinggive up smoking give up some days to help othersmake a decisionfeel sicktell

6、of tell of the importance of making good decisions be caught under a 360-kilo rock between a rock and a hard placea book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place放棄，停止放棄，停止戒煙戒煙放棄幾天休息時(shí)間去幫助別人放棄幾天休息時(shí)間去幫助別人做決定做決定感到難受感到難受講述講述講述做出正確決定的重要性講述做出正確決定的重要性被被360公斤的巨石壓著公斤的巨石壓著左右為難，進(jìn)退兩難左右為難，進(jìn)退兩難一本名叫一本名叫生死兩難生死兩難的書的書1.

7、hurt: v.疼痛; 傷害，把弄傷；（hurt-hurt- hurt）If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.If your head still hurts, you will have to go to a doctor.I have a toothache. It hurts a lot.Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?I was playing soccer the other day and hurt myself.I hurt my leg yester

8、day and it still hurts now.He hurt himself in P.E. class.2.free: a.自由的，空閑的，免費(fèi)的； v.使自由，釋放，I am not free today.He could not free his arm.How did Aron free himself ?He freed the bird.3.hit (hithithit ) v.打，打擊，碰撞，襲擊He hit an old man on the road.The old man got hit on the road.He got hit on the head by a

9、 football.重要單詞：重要單詞：重要句型總結(jié)：重要句型總結(jié)：Whats the matter?Whats the matter with ?Whats the matter with you?What happened to you ?Whats your trouble?Whats wrong with?Are you OK?Is he OK ?Do you have a fever？Does he have a toothache?I詢問(wèn)身體情況用語(yǔ)：詢問(wèn)身體情況用語(yǔ)：have a cold.have a sore back.have a very sore throat.have

10、 a stomachache.have a fever.have a toothachehave a coughhave a headacheMy head feels very hot.I cant move my neck.I hurt my leg.My leg hurts.Whats the matter?Whats the matter with ?Whats the matter with you?Whats wrong with you ?What happened to you ?語(yǔ)法提示：語(yǔ)法提示：以上句子為陳述語(yǔ)序，以上句子為陳述語(yǔ)序，what 是句子的主語(yǔ)，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)

11、是句子的主語(yǔ)，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)語(yǔ)序不變語(yǔ)序不變。Whats your trouble? 是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要改變語(yǔ)序改變語(yǔ)序。He asked what your trouble was.He asked what my trouble was.He asked what was the matter.He asked what was the matter with me.He asked what was wrong with me.He asked what happened to me.比較：比較：What should I do?What sho

12、uld he do?Should I take my temperature?Should he see a doctor?用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 表示表示 “應(yīng)該應(yīng)該”You should take your temperature.He should get an X-ray.He should put some medicine on the cut.He shouldnt stay up too late.It is +形容詞形容詞+ that 從句從句:Its sad that many people dont want to help others because .I

13、t is important that we should learn English in the right way.Its important that we should take good care of the patient. .so that 句型：句型： 表目的，常與表目的，常與can，may， should連用連用 With his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he could not lose too much blood.He got up early so that he could catch the first bu

14、s.so that 句型：表結(jié)果，與形容詞、副詞連用句型：表結(jié)果，與形容詞、副詞連用His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climb mountains even after this experience.He studied so hard that he became one of the top students in his class.used to + do sth. “過(guò)去常常做某事”，只用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 I used to go to the cinema, but I never have tim

15、e now. Tom used to have longhair. She used to be short but now she is tall. I used to be afraid of dark. be/get used to +doing .表示習(xí)慣于做某事表示習(xí)慣于做某事 (to是介詞是介詞) I am used to running every morning. He gets used to speaking Chinese now.比較：比較：He used to listen to pop music, but now he is used to rock music.

16、She used to live in the city,but now she gets used to living in the country.see sb. doing The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.think about doing He only thought about saving a life.be used to doing Aron is used to taking risks.keep on doing He lept on climbing mountains even after

17、 this experience.expect sb. to do He expected most or all of ht e passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.agree to do They all agreed to go with him.help sb.( to ) do Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.be ready to do He was not ready to die that day.本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：本單元帶

18、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：難點(diǎn)解釋：定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)解釋：定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句：在名詞后面作定語(yǔ)的句子，常用定語(yǔ)從句：在名詞后面作定語(yǔ)的句子，常用who，that，which，when等引導(dǎo)。等引導(dǎo)。比較：比較：Aron is an American man who is interestedin mountain climbing.Aron is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing.Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him.Arons arm was cau

19、ght under a 360-kilo rock . It fell on him.We have to make a decision that could mean life or death.We have to make a decision. The decision could mean life or death.There are many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.There are many times. At that time Aron almost lost his life

20、because of accidents.Unit 2重要短語(yǔ)：重要短語(yǔ)：clean upclean up the city parkthe city park clean-upclean-up Daycheer up cheer up sick kidscheer them upmake a plan,make planshelp sb. with打掃干凈打掃干凈清掃城市公園清掃城市公園清掃城市公園活動(dòng)清掃城市公園活動(dòng)大掃除日大掃除日使使高興高興讓患病的孩子高興起來(lái)讓患病的孩子高興起來(lái)讓他們高興讓他們高興制定計(jì)劃制定計(jì)劃幫助某人幫助某人care forcare for the oldcare

21、 for animalsgive outgive out food at the food bankgive up give up some days to help othersvolunteer to dovolunteer in an after-school study program照顧，非常喜歡照顧，非常喜歡照顧老人照顧老人照看動(dòng)物照看動(dòng)物分發(fā)，散發(fā)分發(fā)，散發(fā)在食物站分發(fā)食物在食物站分發(fā)食物放棄放棄放棄幾天休息時(shí)間幫助別人放棄幾天休息時(shí)間幫助別人志愿做某事志愿做某事在課外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中做志愿者在課外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中做志愿者h(yuǎn)and outhand out some noticeshand t

22、hem outcome up withcome up with a plancome up with a lot of good ideascome up with some way of getting moneyraise money for sb.put offput off making a planput off the meeting分發(fā)分發(fā)散發(fā)通知散發(fā)通知想出，提出想出，提出提出，想出計(jì)劃提出，想出計(jì)劃想出許多好主意想出許多好主意想出賺錢的辦法想出賺錢的辦法給給募捐募捐推遲，延期推遲，延期延期制定計(jì)劃延期制定計(jì)劃推遲會(huì)期推遲會(huì)期call upcall up ten student

23、sused to dotry out try out for a volunteer fix upfix up broken bikesfix them upgive away the bikes to kidsgive them away to kids征召，打電話給征召，打電話給召集召集10名學(xué)生名學(xué)生過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事參加參加選拔，試用選拔，試用參加一個(gè)志愿者選拔活動(dòng)參加一個(gè)志愿者選拔活動(dòng)修理，裝飾修理，裝飾修理壞自行車修理壞自行車將自行車捐給孩子們將自行車捐給孩子們take aftertake after my fatherset upmake a differencemak

24、e a big difference to my lifebe proud ofa dream come true外貌或行為像外貌或行為像我長(zhǎng)得像我父親我長(zhǎng)得像我父親建立，設(shè)立建立，設(shè)立影響，有作用影響，有作用對(duì)我的生活有很大影響對(duì)我的生活有很大影響以以而驕傲，自豪而驕傲，自豪夢(mèng)想成真夢(mèng)想成真used to + do ，used to be. 只用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài), 表示 “過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事”， 或“過(guò)去存在”的狀態(tài)。(一)肯定句式： 主語(yǔ) + used to + 動(dòng)詞原形 I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now. He used t

25、o listen to pop music but now he likes rock music. Tom used to have long hair. Martin used to cause a lot of troubles. she used to be short，but now she is very tall. He used to be a very close friend of mine. Life used to be very hard before. There used to be a temple here, but now it is a park.重要句型

26、總結(jié)：重要句型總結(jié)：(二)否定句式： 1.主語(yǔ) + did not use to + 動(dòng)詞原形 2.主語(yǔ)+ used not to + 動(dòng)詞原形 (used not-usednt) He didnt use to do housework. He usednt to do housework.(三)一般疑問(wèn)句式： 1.Did+主語(yǔ)+use to+動(dòng)詞原形? 2.Used+主語(yǔ)+to+動(dòng)詞原形? Did you use to be a teacher ? Used you to be a teacher ? You used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did.

27、 No, I didnt. You used to be short, usednt you? Yes, I used to. No, I usednt. 區(qū)別區(qū)別1：be / get used to doing表示習(xí)慣于做某事表示習(xí)慣于做某事 (to是介詞是介詞) I am used to running every morning. He gets used to speaking Chinese now.This kind of wood can be used to make paper. 區(qū)別區(qū)別2：be used to do.-被用來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事 （動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞use的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

28、）的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）This kind of wood can be used for making paper. 區(qū)別區(qū)別3：be used for doing.被用來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事 （動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞use的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）區(qū)別區(qū)別4：be used as.-.被用作被用作 （動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞use的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） This house is used as a library for kids.used to do過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事 He used to exercise in the morning.比較：比較：鞏固練習(xí)：一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. I used _ (be

29、）short ,but now Im quite tall.2. Did you use _(get) up late in the morning?3. Do you get used to _（live）in this city?3. Bamboos are often used to _(make) different things.4.They have been used to _(live ) in the countryside.5. Trees can be used for _(build) houses.6. You will soon get used to _(spea

30、k) English in class.7. There used _(be) a lot of trees here.to beto getlivingmakelivingbuildingspeakingto be二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子：1.I _the food here.(我習(xí)慣于吃這兒的食物。)2.Tom_here.(湯姆曾在這兒住過(guò)。）3.I _in the river when I was a child. (我小時(shí)候常常去河里游泳。）4.Wood _paper. (木頭可以用來(lái)造紙。)5. Knives _(用來(lái)切東西）6. There _(曾經(jīng)有家商店）here.am use

31、d to eating used to liveused to swimcan be used to makecan be used for makingare used to cut thingsused to be a shop三、選擇題： He used to _with his parents ,but now he gets used to _ alone. a. live,live b. living, living c. live, living d. living, live 2. There _ a lot of trees in this park. A.was used

32、to B.was used to be C.used to D. used to be 3. He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city. A. live; living B.live; live C.living;living D.living; live 4. Mrs Green _ to hospital, but now she is in good health. A. use to go B.used to go C.used to going D.is used to

33、 go5. would like to do Id like to help homeless people.love to do I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.help to do The boy could help to clean up the city parks.need to do We need to make a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.want to do Mario loves animals and want

34、s to be an animal doctor.volunteer to do Why did Mario and Mary volunteer to help others?decide to do She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：it-作形式賓語(yǔ)：作形式賓語(yǔ)： You help to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Internet makes it possible for many p

35、eople to work at home. I think it easy to learn English. I find it important for children to learn how to help their parents with housework.it-作形式主語(yǔ)：作形式主語(yǔ)： It is important for us to learn a foreign language. It usually takes me two hours to do my homework. It is parents job to provide a clean and co

36、mfortable environment at home for their children. It is very clear that the earth is bigger than the moon. It was reported that dozens of people died in the accident . 帶有帶有it的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：Unit 3重要短語(yǔ)：重要短語(yǔ)：do the dishesfold the clothessweep the floormake the bedtake out the rubbishdo choresDo housew

37、ork and choreshelp (sb.)out with sth.help out with some choreshelp parents with some chorestake the dog for a walk洗刷餐具洗刷餐具疊衣服疊衣服拖地拖地整理床鋪整理床鋪倒垃圾倒垃圾干雜務(wù)干雜務(wù)干家務(wù)活干家務(wù)活幫助做某事幫助做某事幫忙干雜務(wù)幫忙干雜務(wù)幫父母干雜務(wù)活幫父母干雜務(wù)活遛狗遛狗any minute now，any time now，any moment nowall the time as soon as in order to dodepend ontake care ofg

38、et a ridegive sb. a ride give sb a ride to town in surprisea waste of time spend onas a reslt隨時(shí)，馬上隨時(shí)，馬上頻繁，頻繁， 反復(fù)反復(fù)一一就就， 盡快盡快目的是目的是， 為了為了依靠，信賴依靠，信賴照顧，處理照顧，處理搭車搭車讓某人搭車讓某人搭車讓某人搭車去城里讓某人搭車去城里吃驚的，驚訝的吃驚的，驚訝的浪費(fèi)時(shí)間浪費(fèi)時(shí)間在在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢金錢結(jié)果結(jié)果get good gradesgrades drop develop childrens independencedo ones part i

39、n 取的好成績(jī)?nèi)〉暮贸煽?jī)成績(jī)下滑成績(jī)下滑發(fā)展孩子的自主能力發(fā)展孩子的自主能力盡自己的職責(zé)盡自己的職責(zé)重要句型總結(jié)：重要句型總結(jié)：用用can 或或 could 表示請(qǐng)求表示請(qǐng)求Could you Could you pleaseCan youdo the dishes ?fold the clothes ?sweep the floor ?make the bed ?take out the rubbish ?do some chores ?help out with some chores ?take the dog for a walk？比較級(jí)特殊句型：比較級(jí)特殊句型： the +比較級(jí)比較

40、級(jí)， the +比較級(jí)比較級(jí)-.越越，.越越。The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)自立，對(duì)他們的將來(lái)就越好。孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)自立，對(duì)他們的將來(lái)就越好。=Kids learn to be independent earlier, it is better for their future.比較下面兩組句子的變化：比較下面兩組句子的變化：1.He worked hard, he got much. He worked harder, he got more. The h

41、arder he worked, the more he got. 他工作越努力他工作越努力,得到的就越多得到的就越多.2. He is busy, he feels happy. He is busier, he feels happier. The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高興。他越忙越高興。 更多例句：更多例句：The more she worried, the worse she felt. 她越擔(dān)心她越擔(dān)心,就越感覺(jué)不好。就越感覺(jué)不好。The less he worried, the better he felt. 他越不煩惱他

42、越不煩惱,感覺(jué)就越好感覺(jué)就越好 .The more you give him, the more he want to get from you. 你給他的越多，他想得到的就越多。你給他的越多，他想得到的就越多。The harder you work at your lessons,the better grades you will get. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，成績(jī)就越好。你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，成績(jī)就越好。The more, the better. 越多越好。越多越好。The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 她越學(xué)越想學(xué)。她越學(xué)越想學(xué)。neit

43、her 和和 so 句型：句型：She did not do any housework and neither did I.=She did not do any housework . Neither did I. （Nor did I.）= She did not do any housework. I didnt do it ,either.She did some housework and so did I. She did some housework . so did I. =She did some housework . I did some housework ,too.

44、 更多例句：更多例句：A：I like playing football. B：So do I./So does my brother. A:Tom is a student. B: So am I.A:Tom cant speak Chinese. B: Neither can his brother.A:I dont like eating pear. B:Neither do i。 hate to do I hate to do chores.make sb. do Some parents make their kids help with housework and chores.T

45、here is no need for sb. to do There is no need for kids to do housework.Its ones job (duty) to do 做做是某人的職責(zé)是某人的職責(zé) It is parents job tp provide a clean and comfortable environment for their children at home. Its my job to help you.mind doing I do not mind doing chores at home.本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型

46、：Unit 4重要短語(yǔ)匯總：重要短語(yǔ)匯總：get into a fight with sb.have a fight with sb.fight a lotcall sb. uplook through sth.be angry with sb.Big dealIts a big dealIts not a big deal. Its no big deal.work outHoping things work out.和和打架打架經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵給給打電話打電話快速查看，瀏覽快速查看，瀏覽生生的氣的氣重要的事重要的事這事挺重要這事挺重要這沒(méi)啥大不了的這沒(méi)啥大不了的解決解決，成功地發(fā)展，成功地

47、發(fā)展希望事情會(huì)好起來(lái)。希望事情會(huì)好起來(lái)。get on with sb. get on well with sb.hang outhang out with municate with sb.be worried aboutstudy for a testcopy homeworkcompete with sb.cut out Cut out dinking/smokinga mother of three與與和睦相處和睦相處閑逛閑逛和某人閑逛和某人閑逛與某人交流與某人交流為為擔(dān)心，著急擔(dān)心，著急準(zhǔn)備考試準(zhǔn)備考試抄作業(yè)抄作業(yè)與與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)刪除，減掉刪除，減掉戒酒戒酒,戒煙戒煙三個(gè)孩子的母親三個(gè)孩子

48、的母親comparewithcompare them with other childrenlet kids be kidspush sb. push sb. too hardin ones opinionin my opinion將將與與對(duì)比，比較對(duì)比，比較將他們與別的孩子對(duì)比將他們與別的孩子對(duì)比讓孩子順其自然讓孩子順其自然督促（某人）努力督促（某人）努力對(duì)對(duì)要求過(guò)嚴(yán)要求過(guò)嚴(yán), 逼得太緊逼得太緊依依的看法的看法依我的觀點(diǎn)看依我的觀點(diǎn)看重要句型：1.提出建議：提出建議： Why dont you talk to your parents? Why not talk to your parent

49、s? Why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? Why not sit down and communicate with your brother? Maybe you could go to his house. What should he do? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV. He should talk to his friends so that he can say hes sorry. Well, I guess you cou

50、ld tell her to say sorry.let sb. do. He should let you watch your favorite showallow sb. o do My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.refuse to do He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.try to do You should try to be friendlier.offer to do You should offer to help.Its nor

51、mal to do Its normal to have these feelings.find sb. doing I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.mind sb. doing You dont mind him watching TV all the time.2.本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：本單元帶非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的句型：Unit 5重要短語(yǔ)：重要短語(yǔ)：go offtake a showerpick up the phonemake dinnerfall asleepdie downThe wind was dying

52、downhave a lookin a messbring apartbring many things apartmake ones way toin silencetake downat first（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲洗淋浴洗淋浴接電話接電話做飯做飯進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)，睡著進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)，睡著逐漸變?nèi)?，逐漸消失逐漸變?nèi)?，逐漸消失 大風(fēng)逐漸減弱大風(fēng)逐漸減弱看一看看一看亂糟糟，一團(tuán)糟，一片狼藉亂糟糟，一團(tuán)糟，一片狼藉拆開，拆散拆開，拆散 將很多東西拆散將很多東西拆散 前往前往，費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)，費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)沉默，緘默，無(wú)聲沉默，緘默，無(wú)聲拆除，摧毀，毀掉，拆除，摧毀，毀掉，往下拽，往下拽，記錄記錄最初最初

53、(首先首先,開始時(shí)開始時(shí)) make sureget wetbe caught in the rainall of a sudden確保，確認(rèn)，查明，核實(shí)確保，確認(rèn)，查明，核實(shí)淋濕，弄濕淋濕，弄濕 淋雨，著雨淋雨，著雨 突然突然 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成：動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成：was/were+V-ingat this / that time, at this momentat the time ofat +具體時(shí)間具體時(shí)間when 從句從句while 從句從句 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)What were you doing at e