六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱短語(yǔ)句型

1、姓名：_小學(xué)新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下復(fù)習(xí)提綱：一，短語(yǔ)：Module 1：學(xué)會(huì)點(diǎn)餐用語(yǔ)，注意單復(fù)數(shù)1Can I help you? （店員）我能幫助你嗎？2Can you help me? （客人） 你能幫助我嗎？3I (dont) know. 我（不）知道。4 Heres (單數(shù)) Herere (復(fù)數(shù)) 給你5 Here you are .給你6 How much is it？ 多少錢？一般疑問(wèn)句 回答：Its 數(shù)字dollar(s) . 數(shù)字cent(s) 幾美元.幾美分7Enjoy your meal! 享受你的大餐吧！8in all 一共，總共What do you want ?你想要些什

2、么to動(dòng)原 想要做某事某物 想要某物 I want單詞復(fù)習(xí)：chicken雞肉 rice 米飯 drink 喝的，飲料 Noodles 面條 vegetables蔬菜Module 2學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)時(shí)間，用英語(yǔ)預(yù)報(bào)天氣熟練掌握what are you going to +動(dòng)詞原形熟練掌握be going to句型中，be 動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)變化1. have a picnic 去野餐，吃野餐2. What time is it?幾點(diǎn)了？3. 整點(diǎn):數(shù)字+ oclock 半點(diǎn)：half past + 數(shù)字4. walk around the lake 繞湖而行5. Lets 讓我們6. go under the

3、 tree 去樹(shù)下面7. go to the park 去公園8. go to bed 去睡覺(jué)9. play chess 下象棋10. look at 看11. going to rain/snow/windy/······將要下雨/下雪/刮風(fēng)12. at + 點(diǎn)鐘 在幾點(diǎn)鐘動(dòng)原be 形容詞動(dòng)原be 形容詞將來(lái)時(shí)：13. be going to = will 計(jì)劃和將要發(fā)生事例如： 1. When are we going to go eat（動(dòng)原）? 我們什么時(shí)候去吃東西？ 回答： We are going to eat at ha

4、lf past twelve. 我們將在十二點(diǎn)半吃。 2. what are you going to +動(dòng)詞原形 你將要去干什么？ I am going to ······Module 3熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. on + 星期 在星期幾2. There is / are / was / were 有3. lots of = a lot of 許多4. start to 動(dòng)原 開(kāi)始做某事5. take photos 照相 6. go home 回家7. in / on the tree 在樹(shù)上8. 主語(yǔ) + be + 動(dòng)詞ing 現(xiàn)在

5、進(jìn)行時(shí)公式例如：The sun is shining 陽(yáng)光燦爛 Im watching TV 我在看電視現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則 1.動(dòng)詞后+ing; 2.動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去掉eing; make-making take-taking ride-riding come-coming have-having dance-dancing 9. be angry with 對(duì)····生氣10. a funny day 有趣的一天11. Make snowman 堆雪人12. Middle of the night 半夜13. In the sky 在空中14.

6、Spoil my fun 壞了我的興致Module 4用英語(yǔ)尋求幫助，描述某人正在做某事1. at / in the supermarket 在超市2. come out 出來(lái)3. come in 進(jìn)來(lái)4. help me 幫助我5. hold on to 握住6. fall down 跌落7. fly away 飛走run away 跑開(kāi)go away 走開(kāi)8. a birthday party 生日派對(duì)9. make a birthday card 做生日賀卡10. Be careful 小心11. Pick up the apples 撿起蘋果12. Get on 上車13. Got o

7、ff 下車14. Walk to the blackboard 走向黑板語(yǔ)法(一) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，表示能夠干什么 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原型+其它。I can carry this bag.我能拿這個(gè)包 否定句：主語(yǔ)+cant+動(dòng)詞原型+其它。 I cant carry this bag.我不能拿這個(gè)包。一般疑問(wèn)句：Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原型+其它?Can you help me ?你能幫助我嗎？肯定回答：Yes ,I can .否定回答：sorry, I cant.Module 5能運(yùn)用功能句談?wù)撜谧鲆患虑闀r(shí)另一件事情同時(shí)發(fā)生：描述當(dāng)某人正在做某事時(shí)，同時(shí)又發(fā)生什么事。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)， b

8、ut 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).1.主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing 主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing例：Daming is playing the trumpet but the phone is ringing .大明正在吹小號(hào)時(shí)電話響起了2. play the trumpet 吹小號(hào)3. but then 但是在那時(shí)4. say to 和······說(shuō)5.try again 再試一次6.run in 跑進(jìn)······里7.eat dinner 吃晚餐8.Start to cross 正過(guò)馬路9.Talk

9、 to friend 和朋友聊天10.Wake up from my dream 從夢(mèng)中醒來(lái)二、用進(jìn)行時(shí)談?wù)摶蛎枋稣诎l(fā)生的事情Im flying in the sky.我正在天空飛Im looking out of the window.我正看向窗外二，句子Module1：1. What do you want? I want a hot dog, please.2. What do you want to eat? I want some chicken and rice.3. What do you want to drink? I want a cola, please.4. How

10、much is it? Its thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.Module2:1. When are we going to eat? Were going to eat at half past twelve.2.What are we going to do?Were going to walk around the lake.3. Its going to snow in Harbin. Its going to rain on Thursday.Module3：1. The sun is shining. The birds are si

11、nging in the trees. 2.The ducks are eating our picnic! The ducks are swimming in the water. In this photo, it is raining and we are under a tree. I am looking out of the window.Module4:1. Wheres your mum? Shes at the supermarket.2. Who can help me? Sorry, I cant. / I can help you.3. Can he help? Yes

12、, he can. He will pick up the apples.4. Shes buying things for your birthday.5. Im making Damings birthday card.6. The apples are falling down the stairs.Module5：1. Daming is having a birthday party.2. Daming is playing the trumpet, but the phone is ringing.3 .Hes starting to cross, but a car is com

13、ing. Shes eating dinner, but the phone is ringing.6. I bought you a book. Who gave it to you? Zhang Wei gave it to me. This American spaceship took a man into space. China sent a man into space in this spaceship.7. In October2003, ShenzhouV flew into space with Yang Liwei. Yang Liwei spent about twe

14、nty-one hours in space. He made a video and now he is very famous. Did you go to a zoo? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.8. Helen Keller became blind and deaf. She couldnt see and she couldnt hear. What was his name? When was he born? Where was he born? What happened to him? What did he learn to do? Why is

15、 he famous?9. Whats the matter? Why are you laughing? Why are you wearing a raincoat? Because its going to rain. Im wearing a dress because Im going to go swimming.10. Are you going to go to middle school this September? Where are you going to go this summer?What are you going to do?It / She / He is

16、 going to I am going toWe / You / They are going toModule 6：談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。（過(guò)去式）1. Thank you!謝謝你Youre welcome! 不客氣名詞 對(duì)某物感興趣動(dòng)詞ing 對(duì)做某事感興趣2be interested in1. What + (an / a) +形容詞 + 名詞！ 感嘆句2. give 物 to 人 = give 人 + 物 把某物給某人3. send 某人 into 某地 把某人送到某地4. a model of 一個(gè)·····的模型5. the nam

17、e of ······的名字句型：I bought a book for you. 我買了一本書(shū)給你 Who gave it to you? 誰(shuí)給你的？ China sent a man into space. 中國(guó)送了一個(gè)人進(jìn)太空重難點(diǎn)：熟練掌握：buy, give, send 等不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式Module 7敘述過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情（過(guò)去時(shí)）1. fly (flew) into 飛進(jìn)····里2. in space 在太空3. work(ed) hard 努力工作4. at / in sc

18、hool 在學(xué)校5. come (came) true 實(shí)現(xiàn)6. first words 第一句話7. be proud of 以···而驕傲8. love / like 動(dòng)詞ing 喜歡做某事9. make(made) a video 制作錄像10. spent about 21 hours 大約花了21小時(shí)11. inside - outside (反義詞) 里面外面12. .hour 小時(shí) an hour 一小時(shí)13. Chinas first man 中國(guó)第一人14. in October 2003 在2003年10月特殊過(guò)去式的單詞fly - flew

19、become - became spend - spent see - saw make - madeModule 8能用“could，couldnt”來(lái)描述海倫過(guò)去所具備和不具備的能力。1. be born in 出生于2. in + 年份 在哪一年3. try (tried) hard 努力嘗試4. try to do sth 嘗試做某事5. learn to 動(dòng)原 學(xué)習(xí)做某事6. Its difficult to 動(dòng)原 for 某人 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是困難的7. went around the world 環(huán)游世界8. tell story 講故事9. help 某人 （to）動(dòng)原 幫助

20、某人做某事10. put 某物 in 某地 把某物放入某地11. first word 第一個(gè)單詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞what 什么where 哪里when 什么時(shí)候what timewho 誰(shuí)whose 誰(shuí)的why 為什么which 哪一個(gè)how 怎樣12. talk to 和·····談話13. can / cant / could /couldnt 后接動(dòng)詞原形14. wrote a book about herself 寫一本關(guān)于她自己的書(shū)Module 9：學(xué)習(xí)正確表達(dá)如何詢問(wèn)原因及做出合理的回答會(huì)正確用這些單詞來(lái)描述狀態(tài)： happy sad

21、angry hungry thirsty tired afraid1. on your head 在你的頭上2. in your hand 在你的手里3. play baseball 打棒球4. Its easy to 動(dòng)原 for 某人 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是簡(jiǎn)單的5. have got = ve got 有6. escape from 從···逃離學(xué)會(huì)用why問(wèn)問(wèn)題，because 回答例如why are you wearing a raincoat?為什么你穿著雨衣Because its going to rain 因?yàn)檎谙掠闙odule 101. go ba

22、ck to 回去2. be useful for 對(duì)····有用3. by bus 乘坐公共汽車4. practice English 練習(xí)英語(yǔ)5. Dont worry 別擔(dān)心Be動(dòng)詞的用法I用amYou用areIs用于he， she ，it三種人稱第一人稱：I， we第二人稱：you第三人稱：he， she， it， they小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法本學(xué)期重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，將來(lái)時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在第三模塊有描述，將來(lái)時(shí)第二模塊有描述，此處重點(diǎn)講一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，與一般過(guò)去式一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-bo

23、oks, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5

24、不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹    【No. 1

25、】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能   1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)如：The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色    2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。 3表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成 ：1. be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+

26、其它。2. 如：   I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。3. 行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。4. 如：   We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。    當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化：   1. 

27、;be動(dòng)詞的變化。   否定句：主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。   如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。   一般疑問(wèn)句：Be +主語(yǔ)+其它。   如：-Are you a student?      -Yes. I am. / No,&

28、#160;I'm not.   特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Where is my bike?   2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。   否定句：主語(yǔ)+ don't( doesn't ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：   I don't like bread.   當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn'

29、t構(gòu)成否定句。如：   He doesn't often play.   一般疑問(wèn)句：Do( Does ) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它如：   - Do you often play football?   - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.  &

30、#160;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：   - Does she go to work by bike?   - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.   特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：How does your father go to 

31、;work? 動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則 1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)  drink _ go

32、60;_ stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_     carry _come_      watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ do_     teach_ 二、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： play_ 

33、run_ swim _make_ go_ like_   write_ _ski_  read_ have_ sing   _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ love_  live_ take_ come _   get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_三、一般過(guò)去時(shí) 1一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。&