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1、英語專業(yè)四級核心詞匯1 .alterv.改變,改動,變更2 .burstvi.,n.突然發(fā)生,爆裂3 .disposevi.除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)4 .blastn.爆炸;氣流vi.炸,炸掉5 .consumev.消耗,耗盡6 .splitv.劈開;割裂;分裂a.裂開的7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾棄8.spillv.溢出,濺出,倒出9.slipv.滑動,滑落;忽略10.slidev.滑動,滑落n.滑動;滑面;幻燈片11 .bacterian.細菌12 .breedn.種,品種v.繁殖,產(chǎn)仔13 .budgetn.預(yù)算v.編預(yù)算,作安排14 .candidaten.候選人15 .ca

2、mpusn.校園16.liberala.慷慨的;豐富的;自由的17 .transformv.轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換18 .transmitv.傳播,播送;傳遞19 .transplantv.移植20 .transportvt.運輸,運送n.運輸,運輸工具21 .shiftv.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動;轉(zhuǎn)變22.varyv.變化,改變;使多樣化23.vanishvi.消滅,不見24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.懷疑,疑心26.suspiciousa.懷疑的,可疑的27 .milda.溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的28 .tendera.溫柔的;脆弱的29 .nuisancen.損

3、害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物)1.1 insignificanta.無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的31 .acceleratevt.力口速,促進32 .absolutea.絕對的,無條件的;完全的33 .boundaryn.分界線,邊界34 .braken.剎車,制動器v.剎?。ㄜ嚕?5 .catalogn.目錄(冊)v.編目36 .vaguea.模糊的,不明確的37 .vainn.徒勞,白費38 .extincta.絕滅的,熄滅的39 .extraordinarya.不平常的,特另U的,非凡的40 .extremea.極度的,極端的n.極端,過分41 .agentn.代理人,代理商;動因,原因

4、42 .alcoholn.含酒精的飲料,酒精43 .appealn./vi.呼吁,懇求44 .appreciatevt.重視,賞識,欣賞45 .approvev.贊成,同意,批準46 .stimulatevt.刺激,激勵47 .acquirevt.取得,獲得;學(xué)到48 .accomplishvt.完成,到達;實行49 .networkn.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò)50 .tiden.潮汐;潮流51 .tidya.整潔的,整齊的52 .tracevt.追蹤,找到n.痕跡,蹤跡53 .torturen./vt.拷打,折磨54 .wandervi.漫游,閑逛55 .waxn.蠟56 .weavev

5、.織,編57 .preservev.保護,保存,保持,維持61. abusev.濫用,虐待;謾罵62. academica.學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的64. batteryn.電池(組)65. barriern.障礙;棚欄66. cargon.(船、飛機等裝載的)貨物67. careern.生涯,職業(yè)68. vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. verticala.垂直的70. obligev.迫使,責(zé)成;使感激71. obscurea.陰暗,模糊72. extentn.程度,范圍,大小,限度73. exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74. externala.外部的,

6、外表的,外面的75. petroln.汽油76. petroleumn.石油77. delayvt./n.推遲,延誤,耽擱78. decayvi.腐爛,腐朽79. decenta.像樣的,體面的80. routen.路;路線;航線81. ruinv.毀壞,破壞n.毀滅,pl.廢墟82. saken.緣故,理由83. satelliten.衛(wèi)星84. scalen.大小,規(guī)模;等級;亥85. templen.廟宇86. tediousa.乏味道,單調(diào)的,87. tendvi.易于,趨向88. tendencyn.趨向,趨勢89. ultimatea.極端的,最大的,最終的n.極端90. unde

7、rgov.經(jīng)歷,遭受91. abundanta.豐富的,充裕的,大量的92. adoptv.收養(yǎng);采用;采納93. adaptvi.適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫vt.使適應(yīng)94. bachelorn.學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢95. casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;臨時的;非正式的96. trapn.陷阱,圈套v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉97. vacanta.空的,未占用的98. vacuumn.真空,真空吸塵器99. orala.口頭的,口述的,口的100. opticsn.(單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué)詞組匯總(一)基礎(chǔ)篇。1 .動詞短語beabouttodo剛要,即將befriendswith與友好bearinmind

8、記住bringintoeffect實行;使生效bringintooperation實施;使生效cannothelp禁不住,忍不住carryintoeffect施行;使生效castlighton/upon闡明,使了解catchfire著火,燒著catchone'sbreath喘氣,松口氣;屏息catchone'seye弓I人注目catchsightof看至U,發(fā)現(xiàn)comeintoeffect生效;實施comeintooperation施行,實行,生效cometoone'ssenses酉單的;蘇酉星cometrue實現(xiàn)couldnothelp禁不住,忍不住cutshort中

9、斷,打斷doone'sbest盡力,努力enjoyoneself過得快活fallinlovewith愛上findfault(with)找岔gainanadvantageover勝過,優(yōu)于getholdof得到,獲得getridof丟棄,擺脫,getthebestof戰(zhàn)勝getthebetterof戰(zhàn)勝,占上風(fēng)gettogether會面,裝酉己giveriseto弓I起,導(dǎo)致giveway讓路,讓步goahead開始,進行g(shù)ointoeffect施行,實行,生效gointooperation生效,實施gowrong出錯,出故障hadbetter應(yīng)該hadrather寧愿hadrather

10、than寧愿而不愿haveanadvantageover勝過,優(yōu)于haveinmind想至心記得;打算havenothingtodowith和毫無關(guān)系have(something/much/little)todowith和(有些/有很大/沒有什么)關(guān)系helponeself自用,自取keepaneyeon留意,照看keepinmind記住keepone'shead保持鎮(zhèn)靜keepone'sword守信用keeppace(with)(與)齊步前進leadtheway引路,帶路learnbyheartt己住,背誦leavealone不打擾,不干預(yù)letalone更別提,不打擾let

11、go(of)放,松手loseheart失去勇氣,喪失信心loseone'shead慌亂,倉皇失措loseone'stemper發(fā)脾氣,發(fā)努losesightof忘記,忽略;看不見makea/thedifference有影響,起作用makefriends交朋友makefunof取笑,嘲弄makeone'sway去,前往makesense講得通,言之有理makesure查明;務(wù)必makethebestof充分利J用makethemostof充分利J用makeupone'smind下決心,打makeuseof使用刑用makeway讓路,讓出地方mayaswell還不如

12、,不妨nevermind不要緊;不用擔(dān)心payattentionto注意piecetogether拼合playapart(in)起作用,參于putintoeffect實施;使生效putintooperation實施;使生效putintopractice實施;實行puttouse使用seetoitthat注意,務(wù)必,保證seethat注意,務(wù)必,保證setfireto使燃燒,點燃takefor把認為是takeachance冒險,投機take(a)delightin以為樂takeadvantageof利J用,趁之機takecare當心,注意takecareof照顧,照料takecharge管理,接

13、管takeeffect生效,起作用takeintoaccount考慮takeforgranted認為理所當然takeone'stime不著急,不著慌takepains努力,盡力,下苦功takepart(in)參力口,參于takeplace發(fā)生,進行,舉行taketheplaceof代替,取代taketurns依次,輪流tahorwlighton闡明,使了解thinkbetterof經(jīng)考慮改變對的看法tryone'sbest盡力,努力2 .形容詞同介詞的搭配absentfrom不在,缺席abundantin富于aliento與相反angrywithsbat/aboutsth生氣,

14、憤怒anxiousabout/for憂慮,擔(dān)心appropriatefor/to適當,合適applicableto適用于aptat聰明,善于aptto易于ashamedof羞愧,害臊approximateto近擬,接近awareof意識到abailabletosbforsth可用,可供bareof幾乎沒有,缺乏boundfor開往capableof能夠carefulof/about/with;小心,注意certainof/about確信,肯定about/indoingcharacteristicof特有,獨特clearof沒有,不接觸cleverat善于closeto接近,親近comparab

15、leto/with可比較consciousof察覺至U,意識至Uconsequenton隨之而來consideratetowards體諒,體貼contemporarywith與同時代contentwith滿足于contraryto違反counterto與相反crazyabout熱衷,著迷criticalof挑剔,批評curiousabout好奇,想知道distinctfrom種類(風(fēng)格)不同doubtfulof/about懷疑eastof在東面equalto相等,勝任equivalentto等于,相當于essentialto/for必不可少expertat/in/on善于faithfulto忠

16、實于familiartosb為所熟悉familiarwithsth熟悉,通曉fatalto致命的favourableto支持,贊成favourablefor有幫助的fearfulof懼怕fitfor適于foreignto非所原有fondof喜歡freeof/from未受;免費freewith康慨,大方guiltyof有罪的hungryfor渴望ignorantof不知道impatientatsth.不而寸煩impatientof無法容忍withsbindependentof不受支配impatientfor急切,渴望indifferentto無興趣,不關(guān)心indignantwithsb.憤慨in

17、feriorto級別低于,不如ab/aboutsthinnocentof無罪,無辜intenton專心于invisibleto不可見的jealousof嫉妒keepon愛好彳艮喜歡liablefor對有責(zé)任liableto易于loyalto忠于madat/withsb.生氣,憤怒madwith因發(fā)狂nextto下一個,其次necessaryto/for必要的oppositeto在對面opento不限制,開放的particularabout挑易U,講究parallelto與平等,類似peculiarto獨特的,獨有的patientwith有而寸心priorto在之前popularwith受喜愛,

18、愛戴representativeof代表的relativeto與有關(guān)richin富于responsiblefor負責(zé),是原因sensitiveto對敏感sensibleof覺查至Usickof厭惡,厭倦shortof缺少skilledat/in善于similarto相似sufficientfor足夠的subjectto受制于,易于superiorto優(yōu)于,級別高于suitablefor/to適合于suspiciousof懷疑sureof/about對有信心,確信typicalof是典型的,特有的tiredof對不在感興趣votalto對關(guān)系重大uncertainof/about不確知madab

19、out/on狂熱迷戀voidof沒有,缺乏3 .名詞同介詞的搭配absencefrom缺席,不在absenceof缺乏accessto的入口,通路acquaintancewith相識,了解actiononsth對的作用additiontosth增力口admissionto/into進入,入(場,學(xué),會)admissionofsth承認advancein改進,進步advantageover優(yōu)于的有禾U條件affectionfor/towards愛,喜歡answerto的答案anxietyforsth渴望apologytosbforsth道歉appealtosbforsth懇求,呼吁appealf

20、or魅力,吸引力appetitefor對的欲望application把應(yīng)用于approachto類似,辦法,通道ofsth/tosthargument贊成/反對的理由arrangementfor對的安排for/againstattackon對的進攻,評擊attemptat嘗試,企圖attentionto對的注意attractionfor對的吸弓I力balancebetween之間的平衡barrierto的障礙beliefin對的信仰,相信candidatefor候選人,人選checkon檢查,阻止claimforsth要求collisionwithsb/sth碰撞,沖突commenton/ab

21、out對的評論betweenAandBcomplaintof/about報怨,控告compromisebetween/on折中,妥協(xié)concentrationonsth專心,集中精力concentrationofsth集中,聚集concernabout/for/over擔(dān)心confidencein對的信任,相信connectionbetween;關(guān)系,連接consenttosth同意with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth接觸,聯(lián)系contestforsth爭奪,競爭contradictionbetween矛盾,不一致contrastto/withsth對比,對照contribu

22、tionto貢獻,捐獻,促成betweenAandBconversationwithsb對話conversion轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)換aboutsthofsthintosthcreditforsth榮譽,贊揚damagetosth損壞dangertosb/sth危險decisionon/against做/不做的決定decreaseinsth酌減少defenceagainst防御,保衛(wèi)delegateto參加的代表demandfor對的需求departurefrom離開desireforsth渴望difference不同,差異difference分歧betweeninbetweenoverdisputeab

23、out爭論,辯論distinctionbetween區(qū)另Udoubtabout/asto懷疑effecton對的作用emphasison對的強調(diào),注重encounterwith遭遇,遇至Uenthusiasmabout/for熱情entranceto的入口,入場envyofsb嫉妒exceptionto的例外of/atsthexposuretosth暴露fancyforsth喜愛faithin對的信任,信仰glanceat掃視gratitudetosb感激guessatsth猜測forsthhatredfor/of仇恨hazardto危險hungerfor渴望impacton/upon對的撞擊

24、,巨大影響improvementon/in對的改進,提高increaseinsth增力口,增長independencefrom獨立,自主influenceon對的影響inquiryabout對的查詢inquiryinto對的調(diào)查interactionwithsth相互作用inteferencein/with干涉,阻礙between/amongsthintroductionto引言,介紹,入門memorialtosth引進(物)invitationto邀請investmentinsth投資loyaltytosb/sth忠誠memorialtosb/sth紀念碑obstacletosth紀念碑ob

25、jectiontosth反對opponentofsth的障礙opponentat/insth對手patiencewith反對者passionfor對的強烈愛好,熱愛precautionagainst而寸心pityforsb/sth可憐,憐憫preferenceforsth預(yù)防,防備prefaceto的前言preparationfor偏愛preferencetosth優(yōu)先proposalforsth準備prejudiceagainst/對的偏見,偏重preparationfor建議infavourofprotectionforsb保護protestagainststh抗議againststhpr

26、ovisionfor/against準備pullat/onsth拉,拖ratioofsthtosth比率reactionto對的反應(yīng)reasonfor原因,理由referenceto提及,參考regardfor對的注意,尊重remedyfor補救,解決replytosb/sth對的回答reputationfor名聲,名氣requestforsth要求researchon/into對的研究,調(diào)查resistanceto對的抵抗,阻力responseto對的回答,反應(yīng)responsibilityfor責(zé)任,負責(zé)restrainstonsb/sth限制,約束searchfor對的搜尋servicet

27、o服務(wù),貢獻similaritybetween的相似之處skillat技巧,熟練solutionto的解決辦法sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛stresson對的強調(diào)supplementtosth補充,增刊sympathyfor對的同情sympathywith對的贊同tastefor對的愛好,喜愛tastein對的審美能力tendencytosth趨向,趨勢trustin對的信賴,信任wishfor欲望,愿望4 .常用其它短語aseriesof一系歹U,一連串a(chǎn)boveall首先,尤其是afterall畢竟,究竟aheadof在之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,

28、同時allbut幾乎;除了都allofasudden突然allover遍及alloveragain再一次,重新allthetime一直,始終allthesame仍然,照樣的asregards關(guān)于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact實際上apartfrom除外(有/無)asarule通常,照例asaresult(of)因止匕,由于asfarasbeconcerned就而言asfaras遠至,到程度asfor至于,關(guān)于asfollows如下asif好像,仿怫asgoodas和幾乎一樣asusual像平常一樣,照例asto至于,關(guān)于allright令人滿意的;可以aswe

29、ll同樣,也,還aswellas除外(也),即asidefrom除外(還有)ataloss茫然,不知所措atatime一次,每次atall絲毫(不),一點也不atallcosts不惜一切代價atallevents不管怎樣,無論如何atalltimes隨時,總是atanyrate無論如何,至少atbest充其量,至多atfirst最初,起先atfirstsight乍一看,初看起來athand在手邊,在附近atheart內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上athome在家,在國內(nèi)atintervals不時,每隔atlarge大多數(shù),未被捕獲的atleast至少atlast終于atlength最終,終于atmost至多,

30、不超過atnotime從不,決不byaccident偶然atonetime曾經(jīng),一度;同時atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在atsb'sdisposal任處理atthecostof以為代價atthemercyof任憑擺布atthemoment此刻,目前atthisrate照此速度attimes有時,問或backandforth來回地,反復(fù)地backof在后面beforelong不久以后besidepoint離題的,不相干的beyondquestion毫無疑問byair通過航空途徑byallmeans盡一切辦法,務(wù)必byandby不久,遲早bychance偶然,碰巧byfar最,得多byhan

31、d用手,用體力byiteslf自動地,獨自地bymeansof用,依靠bymistake錯誤地,無意地bynomeans決不,并沒有byoneself單獨地,獨自地byresonof由于bytheway順便說說byvirtueof借助,由于bywayof經(jīng)由,通過方法dueto由于,因為eachother互相evenif/though即使,雖然everso非常,極其everynowandthen時而,偶爾everyother每隔一個的exceptfor除了外facetoface面對面地farfrom遠非,遠離forever永遠forgood永久地forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)forthemome

32、nt暫時,目前forthepresent暫時,目前forthesakeof為了,為了的利益forthetimebeing暫時,眼下fromtimetotime有時,不時handinhand手拉手,密切關(guān)聯(lián)headon迎面地,正面的heartandsoul全心全意地howabout怎么樣inahurry匆忙,急于incaseof假如,防備inamoment立刻,一會兒inasense從某種意義上說inaway在某種程度上inaword簡言之,總之inaccordancewith與一致,按照inaddition另外,力口之inadditionto除之外(還)inadvance預(yù)先,事先inall總

33、共,合計inanycase無論如何inanyevent無論如何inbrief簡單地說inchargeof負責(zé),總管incommon共用的,共有的inconsequence(of)因止匕;由于indebt欠債,欠情indetail詳細地indifficulty處境困難ineffect實際上,事實上ingeneral一般來說,大體上infavourof支持,贊成infrontof面對,在前inhalf成兩半inhand在進行中,待辦理inhonourof為慶祝,為紀念initself本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言inlinewith與一致inmemoryof紀念innocase決不innotime立即,馬上

34、innoway決不inorder按順序,按次序inotherwords換句話說inpart部分地inparticular特另U,尤其inperson親自,本人inplace在合適的位置inplaceof代替,取代,交換inpractice在實踐中,實際上inproportionto與成比例inpublic公開地,當眾inquantity大量inquestion正在談?wù)摰膇nregardto關(guān)于,至于inrelationto關(guān)于,涉及inreturn作為報答/回報/交換inreturnfor作為對報答inshort簡言之,總之insight被見到;在望inspiteof盡管instep齊步,合拍

35、instepwith與一致/協(xié)調(diào)intears流著淚,在哭著inthecourseof在期間/過程中inthedistance在遠處intheend最后,終于intheeventof如果發(fā)生,萬一inthefaceof即使;在面前inthefirstplace首先inthefuture在未來intheleast絲毫,一點in(the)lightof鑒于,由于intheway擋道intheworld究竟,到底intime及時intouch聯(lián)系,接觸inturn依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而invain徒勞,白費力insteadof代替,而不是justnow眼下;剛才littlebylittle逐漸地lotso

36、f許多manya許多moreorless或多或少,有點nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁nodoubt無疑地nolessthan不少于;不亞nolonger不再nomore不再nomorethan至多,同一樣不noneotherthan不是另用勺,正是onone'sguard警惕,提防nothingbut只有,只不過nowandthen時而,偶爾offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地offduty下班onalarge/smallscale大/小規(guī)模地onaccountof由于on(an/the)average平均,通常onbehalfof代表onboard在船(車/飛機)上onbusiness因

37、公onconditionthat如果onduty上班,值班onearth究竟,至U底onfire起火著火onfoot步行,onguard站崗,值班onhand在場,在手邊onoccasion(s)有時,問或onone'sown獨立,獨自onpurpose故意地onsale出售,廉價出售onschedule按時間表,準時onsecondthoughts經(jīng)重新考慮onthecontrary正相反onthegroundsof根據(jù),以為由on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthepointof即將的時刻ontheroad在旅途中ontheside作為兼職/

38、副業(yè)onthespot在場;馬上onthewhole總的來說,大體上ontime準時onceagain再一次once(and)forall一勞永逸地onceinawhile偶爾oncemore再一次onceuponatime從前oneanother相互orelse否則,要不然orso大約,左右otherthan非;除了outof從中;由于;缺乏outofbreath喘不過氣來outofcontrol失去控制outofdate過時的outofdoors在戶外outoforder出故障的outofplace不適當?shù)膐utofpractice久不練習(xí),荒疏outofsight看不見,在視野外outo

39、fthequestion毫無可能的outoftouch不聯(lián)系,不接觸overandover(again)一再地,冉三地priorto在之前quiteafew相當多,不少ratherthan不是(而是)regardlessof不顧,不惜rightaway立即,馬上sidebyside肩并肩,一起sofar迄今為止soonerorlater遲早,早晚stepbystep逐步地suchas例如,諸如thanksto由于,多虧thatis(tosay)就是說,即tothepoint切中要害,切題undercontrol處于控制之下underthecircumstances這種情況下uptodate在進

40、行中upto多達;直到;勝任;取決于whatif切合目前情況的whatabout怎么樣withrespectto如果將怎么樣withregardto關(guān)于,至于withoutquestion關(guān)于,至于,withtheexceptionof除之外withoutquestion毫無疑問wordforword逐字的專四高頻短語匯總(二)例句篇。1. abideby(=befaithfulto;obeyvt)忠于;遵守。a)Plesefeelassuredwewillabidebyourpromise.2. beabsentfrom缺席a)Heisseldomabsentfromschool.accid

41、ent.3. absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉a)Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaserious4. beabsorbedin全神貫注于近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredona)Newtonwassoengrossedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛頓全神貫注地在實驗室工作常常連吃飯也忘了。b) engrossv

42、t用大字體書寫,使全神貫注,c) raptadj全神貫注的5. (be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有a) aboundinplacewithsthb) Streamsaboundwithfish河里魚彳艮多。c) Birdsareabndantinthetallvegetationbythecanal.6. access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進入,了解a)Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.b)穿過那個門沒有通向大街的路。7. ofone'sownaccord(willi

43、ngly)愿地,主動地a)Sheknewtheywouldleaveoftheirownaccord.8. inaccordwith與一致a)-thismilitaryaction,takeninaccordwithUnitedNationsresolutions9. outofaccordwith同不一致10. inaccordance(accord)with(=inagreementwith)依/,根據(jù)a)Mostpeoplebelievetheyconducttheirprivateandpubliclivesinaccordancewith11. withoneaccord(unani

44、mously)一致地a)Withoneaccordtheyturnedandwalkedbackoverthegrass.12. inconcord和諧;和睦a)Thetwotribeslivedinconcord.兩部落和睦相處。13. onone'sownaccoun為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益14. (=atone'sownrisk)行負責(zé)a)Itoldhimifhewithdrewitwasonhisownaccount.15. (=byoneself)依靠自a)Shehadplanstosetupinbusinessonherownaccount.16. ona

45、ccount(credit)賒賬;a)Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpaytherestlater.17. onaccountof因為(becauseof);a)Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.18. onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;a)Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.19. takesthintoaccount把考慮進去a)The

46、directionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.20. givesbanaccountof說明,解釋(理由)21. accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明a)Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.b)嫌疑犯不能說明那天晚上他的時間安排22. accusesbof(=chargesb25. acton履行;a)BoththeIsraelisandthePalestiniansfailedtoactonrecentUNreso

47、lutions.以巴雙方均未能履行聯(lián)合國近期的決議。26. actas擔(dān)當;a)Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.27. actfor代理a)HeactedforSmithwhilehewasill.28. adaptoneselfto<situation>(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于a)Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.b)他適應(yīng)了寒冷的天氣。29. adapt(for)(=makesthSuitablewith;blamesbfor;blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控,控告

48、a)Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.23. beaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth)習(xí)慣于a)Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.24. beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉a)HewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratureofFrance,GermanyandHolland.foranewneed)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)a)Agradedreaderisastorywhichhasbeenadaptedfor

49、peoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.30. inaddition止匕外,又,力口之a(chǎn))TheMetOfficeWebsiteprovidesregionalreports,ashippingforecastandgalewarnings.Inaddition,visitorscandownloadsatelliteimagesoftheUK.31. inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外a)There'sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherep

50、aircharge.32. adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe<vt>,cleaveto)粘附;堅持,遵循a)Iwilladheretothisopinionuntilcontraryfactsappear.b)如果沒有相反的事實,我將堅持我的意見。33. adjustto(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);a)Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment”34.admitof(leaveroomfor;al

51、lowfor)留有的余地Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。35. toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地a)Therosesweredisplayedtoadvantageinabluevase.36. haveanadvantageover勝過a)Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmanyadvantagesoverastandardone.37. takeadvantageof(二makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺騙、利用

52、a)Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.38. agreedto同意,允諾a)Sheagreedtomyidea她同意我的想法。39. agreeon對一意見一致a)Weagreeonthiscount這一點上,我們的意見一致。40. agreewith一致;相符合a)Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所說的我很贊成。41. Agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點a)Iagreewithyouaboutthegunsituation.42. inagreementwith同意,一致a)Notallscholarsar

53、einagreementwithher,however.43. aheadof在之前,超過a)Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsparepartsfortheairplane.b)我們公司制造飛機零部件比別家的業(yè)績好。44. aheadoftime提前a)Thisdishmaybepreparedadayaheadoftimeandrefrigerated.45. intheair1)不肯定,不具體1.2)在謠傳中2.3)到處彌漫b)Excitementwasintheair.至U處充滿了興奮之情46. aboveall(=especially,mostimpo

54、rtantofall)尤其是,最重要的a)Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice.47. inalladv.(=altogether)總共,總計a)Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.48. afterall畢竟,到底;a)Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.b)天氣終于轉(zhuǎn)晴了。49. (not)atall一點也不;a)I'mnotatallsorryIcame,I'mglad!b)我來了一點也不遺憾,我很高興。50. allatonce(=sudd

55、enly)突然;a)Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce.b)Allatoncetherewassomeoneknockingonthedoor51. onceandforall一勞永逸;a)Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.(如果你那樣做,問題就可能一勞永逸地得到解決。)52. aboveall最重要的;b)首先,我喜歡柴可夫斯基。53. firstofall首先;a)ThecutintheinterestrateshasnothadverymuchimpactinCaliforniafortworeasons.Firstofall,banksarestillafraidtoloan.54. allinall大體上說;a) Allinall,herconditionisgreatlyimproved.b) 一般說來,她的健康狀況大大好轉(zhuǎn)。55.allbut(=Nearly;almost)幾乎a)allbutcr

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