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1、課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(九)(建議用時(shí):35分鐘)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ).單句語(yǔ)法填空1. The man covered her mouth to stop her from screaming (scream)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):65162047】2. You were so rude to your parents,which made us very upset.3. The people bowed (bow) to the chairman and then left the hall.4. The old man walked in and sat down by the reserved (reser
2、ve) table.5. Large amounts of money have been spent (spend) on the project so far.6. As for/to the cost,it will be very little.7. He feels it his duty that he should serve the people heart and soul.8. The old man finished the story in his usual manner.9. She opened the door and saw a boy in rags (ra
3、g) at the door.10. The little boy ate up so much food in one minute.It is unbelievable (believe)!.單句改錯(cuò)(每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤)1. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.thatwhere2. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. howwhat3. That is which other teachers say.wh
4、ichwhat4. This is how I need to improve in the future.howwhat/where5. But before long they began to see which was happening.whichwhat高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解AMark Twain,the famous American writer,liked to play jokes on others.But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a s
5、mall town.At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled.The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,”said Mark Twain.“I'm sure I can make him laugh.
6、” That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row.Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man.He told some rather interesting stories,which made everyone in the hall laugh.But the old man never even smiled.Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew.But the old man's face was
7、 still a blank.At last Mark Twain stopped.He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later,Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened.“Oh,”said his friend,“I know that old man.He has been deaf for years.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了幽默大師馬克·吐溫的故事。1. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A.
8、 Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.BMark Twain liked to play jokes on others.CNobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.DOnce a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“But once a joke was played on him.”可知C項(xiàng)說法有誤。2. The young man who Mark Twain met at lun
9、ch told him that A. his uncle liked to listen to Mark Twain's talkBhis uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smileChis uncle never laughed at peopleDnobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smilingB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“.nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or
10、laugh.”可知答案為B。3Mark Twain told the young man Ato bring his uncle to lunchBto ask his uncle to talk there that nightChe could make his uncle laughDto sit in the first row with his uncleC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知馬克·吐溫讓年輕人帶他的叔叔來聽他的演講,到時(shí)他會(huì)讓他叔叔大笑。4Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except A
11、the old manBthe young manCMark Twain himselfDa friend of Mark Twain'sA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“But the old man never even smiled.But the old man's face was still a blank.”可知馬克·吐溫沒能逗笑這位老人。BDisease,poverty,hate,love Charles Dickens' stories opened his readers' eyes to the most important theme
12、s of his age.Two hundred years later,his stories still speak volumes across the world,proving that Dickens' legacy(遺產(chǎn)) was far greater than just “greatliterature”February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer's birthday.To mark this date,BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things D
13、ickens gave the modern world.Let's take a look at two of them.A White ChristmasDickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas” not the religious festival,but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today. In the early 19th century,Christmas was barely worth mentio
14、ning,according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt.The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day unthinkable in the West nowadays,when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dickens' popula
15、r descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come.In his classic novel,A Christmas Carol,he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas,but also painted a picture of glowing warmth “home enjoyments,affections and hopes”In his biography of Dickens,Peter Ackroyd wr
16、ote:“Dickens can be said to have almost singlehandedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”“Dickensian”povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.He helped popularize the term “red tape”to describe situations where people in
17、power use needless amounts of bureaucracy (官僚作風(fēng)) in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.“Dickensian”has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty.In 2009,when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK want
18、ed to talk about poverty in some areas of Britain,she did not use words like “terrible”or “horrific”,but rather described it as “l(fā)ife mirroring the times of Dickens”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了狄更斯對(duì)整個(gè)世界的影響。5The article is mainly about A. a brief introduction to Charles DickensBCharles Dickens' impact on the wor
19、ldCthe characters in Charles Dickens' storiesDCharles Dickens' achievements in literatureB主旨大意題。本文主要講的是狄更斯對(duì)整個(gè)世界的影響,故選B。6Why is Dickens called “the man who invented Christmas”?A. Because he created both religious and cultural festival.BBecause his novels have something to do with Christmas.CB
20、ecause one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.DBecause he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“In his classic novel,A Christmas Carol,he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas,but also painted a picture of glowing warmth home enjoyments
21、,affections and hopes”以及第六段中“Dickens can be said to have almost singlehandedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”可知答案為C。7We can learn from the passage that A. Charles Dickens' novels reflect the true life at his ageBDickensian is widely used to describe the ChristmasCevery person can t
22、ake three days off for ChristmasDthe theme of Charles Dickens' stories is about povertyA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段中的“Dickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.”可知選A。8. According to the passage the underlined phrase “red tape”refers to A. rules or regu
23、lations that are required to finish a taskBa situation where poor members of society are hurtCconflict between people in power and weaker peopleDpointlessly timeconsuming official proceduresD詞義猜測(cè)題。由倒數(shù)第二段描述可知,red tape反映的是在很多國(guó)家的官方機(jī)構(gòu)里的那種復(fù)雜并浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的“官僚作風(fēng)”。.短文改錯(cuò)Every time I read “.if I had the power o
24、f sight for three days”,I cannot help being moved its author Helen Keller,an ordinary and great American woman.I admire Helen because she was optimistic about life.While she became a deaf and blind,she was just 19 months old.So communication seemed complete a dream for her.But she never gave up and struggled to lead an active life.Under the guidance of his teacher,Ms Sulliven,Helen learned to read and write and become a famous writer.For a disabled person like her,this was really the wonde
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