仁愛英語七年級下冊Unit重要短語歸納

1、Unit7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1When were you born?重要句型1. -When were you born? 你什么時候出生？-I was born in/ on.2. -Where were you born ? 你什么地點出生？-I was born in .3. -When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么時候？- Its May 13th4. - What day is it today? 今天星期幾？- Its Monday5. -Whats the date today? 今天幾月幾號？- Its May 2nd. 6

2、. - How do you plan to celebrate it?你打算怎么慶祝？ - My friends want to have a birthday party for me. 7. - Would you like to come?你想?yún)⒓訂幔?- Yes, Id love to 8. - Whats your present for Kangkangs birthday ? 給康康的生日禮物是什么？ 9. - What shape is it? = Whats the shape of it? 它是什么形狀？ - Its round/ a circle. 10.-How lo

3、ng/ wide is it? 它多長/多寬？ - Its 10 centimeters long/wide. 它10厘米長/寬 11.-What do we use it for? 我們用它來做什么？ - We use it to keep pencils 我們用它來放鉛筆 = We use it for keeping pencils 12.- What is it like? 它像什么 - What was it like before? 它以前像什么？ - Its like a star 它像一顆星星 - It was like a flower 它像一朵花 13.- Whats yo

4、ur favoritepresent?你最喜歡的禮物是什么？短語1.  talk about 談?wù)?. know about 認(rèn)識，了解3. my favorite sports star 我最喜歡的體育明星4. be born 出生（通常用過去式 was/were born）5. a big fan of sb 某人的超級粉絲6.   May 13th讀成May (the) thirteenth 13th May 讀成the thirteenth of May Your birthday is coming 你的生日即將到來7 .  

5、60;next Tuesday/ year/ week下個星期二/明年/下周8.     plan to do sth 打算/準(zhǔn)備做某事9.     let me look at the calendar 讓我看一下日歷 10.    have a birthday party 舉辦生日聚會  11.     Two thousand 200012.     a model plane 一個飛機(jī)模

6、型14.     Guess again 再猜一下15.     What color 什么顏色16.     black and white 黑白相間17.     I get it = I see/know 我明白18.     have a look (at sth) = look (at sth) 看一看(某物)19.     have a swim

7、=swim 游泳20.     Im afraid you cant 恐怕你不能 Im afraid so 恐怕是這樣 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物21.     look like 看起來像(外貌) be like 像(性格，特點)22.     an oval 一個橢圓形23.     How wide 多寬24.     Ho

8、w far 多遠(yuǎn)25.     How long 多長26.     How often 多久一次（頻率）27.     use sth to do sth= use sth for doing sth 用.來做.    We use it to study English.我們用它用來學(xué)習(xí)英語28.     must be 一定是 may be 也許是 cant be 一定不是29.  

9、;   be planning to celebrate it 正計劃著慶祝一下30.     Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事31.     cook a big dinner做一頓豐盛的晚餐32.    want to celebrate the birthday at home想在家慶祝生日33.    make a birthday cake做一個生日蛋糕34.&#

10、160;   buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 為某人買某物buy some candles for her mother想給她媽媽買些蠟燭35.     buy some flowers買一些花36.     make a birthday card做一張生日卡片37.     do some cleaning/shopping做掃除/購物38.     Sing a song唱一首

11、歌39.     In 用于表示周、月、季節(jié)、年，泛指上午、下午、晚上； in the week / in july/ in spring(春天)/ in 2008 /in the morning40.     On 用于星期幾，某日，某一天的上午、下午（具體某一天時，常用on） on Monday/ on April 1st / on Sunday morning/ on the afternoon of that dayTopic 2Can you dance the disco or perform ball

12、et?重要句型Can 能，會 (情態(tài)動詞) + 動詞原形1. I can play basketball.(否定句) I cant play basketball(一般疑問句) Can you play basketball? Yes, I can/ No, I cant(選擇疑問句) Can you play basketball or soccer? Soccer.(特殊疑問句) What can you do?(特殊疑問句否定) What cant you do? 你不會做什么？ What else can you do? 你還會其他什么嗎？ =What other things can

13、 you do?2. Would like = want 想，想要 + sth/ to do sthWould you like sth? = Do you want sth? 你想要.嗎? Would you like to do sth? = Do you want to do sth? 你想做.嗎？What would you like? = What do you want? 你想要什么？What would you like to do?= What do you want to do? 你想做什么？3. 一般現(xiàn)在式 一般過去式 am was is was are were can

14、could cant couldnt I am a teacher now, but I was a student ten years agoI can fly kites very well now , but I couldnt do it at all when I was three.表過去的時間：before, in the past, ago, when sb was 歲=at the age of 歲, last year/month/week.短語1.         Would like to

15、do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事2.         Id like to play the piano我想彈鋼琴3.         sing some songs 唱一些歌曲4.         sing Chinese/English songs 唱漢語/英語歌曲5.     

16、    sing with me 和我一起唱6.         dance to disco跳迪斯科舞7.         perform ballet跳芭蕾舞8.     have a good time =enjoy oneself= have fun玩得開心9.     at the birthday party 在生日

17、聚會上10.     Im sure + 句子 我相信. Im sure we will have a good time at the party. be sure to do sth 一定會做某事 be sure of /about sth 相信某事11.     Of course I can 當(dāng)然我能12.     ride a bike =ride bikes 騎自行車13.     drive a car 開車14.

18、0;    play basketball/soccer 打籃球/踢足球(無the) play the piano 彈鋼琴(有the)15.     Happy birthday to you! 祝人生日快樂！16.     sing an English song 唱漢語歌17.     You are so smart! 你太棒了！18.     count from one to ten 從一數(shù)到十1

19、9.  take sth/sb to sp 把某物/人帶到某地     take these flowers to the party 把這些花帶到聚會上去20.     So many flowers 如此多花 So much money 如此多的錢21.     can speak English very well 英語說得很好 can do it a little 會一點點 cant do it at all 一點也不會22.   

20、60; read English books 看英語書23.     take photos=take pictures 照相 take photos of sb 為某人拍照 take photos with sb 和某人合影24.     make model planes 做飛機(jī)模型25.     do outdoor activities 做戶外活動26.     fly a kite= fly kites 放風(fēng)箏27. 

21、;    ten years ago 十年前28.     could dance only a little 只會跳一點點兒舞29.     both like playing ball games 兩個都喜歡玩球類運動 both A and B A和B都 both of them 他們兩個都 30.     be good at (doing) sth 擅長 do well in 在 方面做得好    

22、 Kangkang is good at playing soccer康康擅長踢足球31.     have a good time =have a great time     = have a nice time=have a wonderful time玩得開心，過得愉快32.     last/this/next year 去/今/明年33.     When I was five = at the age of five 當(dāng)我五歲時34

23、.     I could write 我能寫字35.     live in London 住在倫敦36.     there is something wrong with 有問題 = doesnt/ dont work 不能工作了 There is something wrong with my computer =My computer doesnt work. 37.     not any more = no more 再也

24、不，不再 She doesnt live here any more 她再也不住在這里了 = she lives here no more38.     sth be hard for sb 某事對某人來說是困難的39 .    with ones help = with the help of sbwith her mothers help= with the help of her mother在她媽媽的幫助下40.     could write many words

25、能寫很多的字41.     begin to do sth = begin doing sth 開始做某事begins to write books 開始寫書42.    a smart girl 一個聰明的女孩43. want to be 想成為Topic 3We had a wonderful party一般過去時:1.概念：表示的是某個動作發(fā)生在過去的時間里，并且這個動作已經(jīng)完成了。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如：last year, yesterday，just now, in 1999,before, in the

26、 past等；也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。 第一種: She was a student ten years ago ( 含有be 動詞的過去式)否定句：She wasnt a student ten years ago.一般疑問句：Was she a student ten years ago?特殊疑問句：What was she ten years ago? 第二種：I could play the guitar before (含有情態(tài)動詞的過去式)否定句：I couldnt play the guitar before.一般疑問句：Co

27、uld you play the guitar before?特殊疑問句：What could you do before? 第三種： He played basketball yesterday (含實義動詞的過去式)否定句：He didnt play basketball yesterday.一般疑問句：Did he play basketball yesterday?特殊疑問句：What did he do yesterday? 2. 實義動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則l 直接在動詞后+ed 如： worked cookedl 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的+d 如： lived liked dancedl

28、以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞，變y為i，再+ed. 如：study studied carry carriedl 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，要雙寫最后這個輔音字母，再+ed. 如：stop stopped planplannedl 不規(guī)則動詞的變化 (掌握) 如，am / is - was are - were buy - bought等短語1.    How was Kangkangs birthday party?康康的生日聚會怎么樣？2.    It was very nice 非常好

29、3.   at the party 在聚會上4.    Sing a Chinese / an English song 唱一首中文/英文歌曲5.    on ones birthday 在某人生日時6.   speak Chinese very well 漢語講得非常好7.   recite a Chinese poem 朗讀漢語詩8.  perform magic tricks 表演魔術(shù)9.  

30、0;enjoy oneself= have a good time 玩得高興10.   Did you recite a Chinese poem?你朗誦了一首中文詩嗎？ No, I didnt. but Helen did. 不，我沒有。但是海倫朗誦了11.   dance to disco 跳迪斯科12.     Whats the matter (with sb)?Whats wrong (with sb)= Whats up? 怎么啦？13.    

31、; miss the chair 沒坐到椅子14.     fall down 摔倒 fall from 從落下 fall off= fall down from 從跌落(先落后摔)15.     hurt oneself 傷著某人自己16.     Im OK 我還好17.     look at your hands 看你的手18.     go and wash them at once 馬

32、上去洗一洗 at once =right now= right away 馬上，立即19.     This way, please 請走這邊20. come back to sp 回到某地    come back to school 回到學(xué)校    come back home 回家來 come back home from work 下班回家21.     dont be so late next time 下次別這么晚22.     lost the Musical Chairs game輸了搶椅子游戲23.     have a birthday party for Kangkang 為康康舉辦了生日聚會24.