Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas知識點與練習(xí)

1、likea lot非常喜歡 Let ' s do= let us d讓我們做Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 知識要點black and white 黑白相間all day 整天be from/come from 來自于save the elephants救助大象a symbol of good luck 好運的象征killfor為。殺。 for a long time很長時間in great danger處于（極大）危險之中things be made of ivory由象牙制成的東西places with food and water有食物和水的地方see

2、 the pandas看熊貓my favorite animals 我最喜歡的動物welcome to sp 歡迎來某地welcome back to sp 歡迎回至U某地come from 來自 in the zoo 在動物園里on the farm 在農(nóng)場里my new pet 我的新寵物what animals什么動物one of +n 復(fù)數(shù)。之一kind of 有點兒，稍微 kind of interesting 有點有趣a kind of 一種all kinds of 各種各樣的a little有點a little boring有點無聊South Africa 南非 South Ch

3、ina 華南South America 南美洲America, the USA 美國the UK ,England 英國 the South Pole 南極the first lesson=Lesson One 第一課 an ugly face 一張丑陋的臉 be friendly to 對某人友好be friendly with和某人關(guān)系好be kind to sb對某人善良、好be good to sb對某人好the other people=the others 其他的人many other animals 許多其他的動物three other men另夕卜三個男人another thr

4、ee men另夕卜三個男人three more men另外三個男人else其他的，它放在疑問代詞和不定代詞后other其他的，它放在名詞前eat grass吃草go to sleep睡著，入睡go to bed 上床睡覺every day 每天 everyday日常的forget to do sth忘記要做某事forget doing sth忘記做過某事walk for a long time 走很長時間never get lost 從不迷路get lost=be lost 迷路 相當(dāng)于 lose one's way如：Why does Lily get lost?=Why is Li

5、ly lost?/Why does Lily lose her way?麗麗為什么迷路了places with food and water帶有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger在危險中cut down 砍倒cut into pieces 切成碎片cut off 切斷cut down砍倒 接it,them時，只能位于中間；接名詞時，位于down前后均可cut it/them downcut trees down= cut down trees女口:People cut trees down=People cut down trees 人們砍倒了樹。be made of由。制

6、成的Why don' t you do sth你為什么不做某事？Why not do sth ?為什么不做某事？Let ' s do s讓我們做某事吧。Shall we do sth ?我們做某事好嗎？What about doing sth ?做某事怎樣？How about doing sth ?做某事怎樣？What kind of animals do you like ?你喜歡哪種動物？I like pandas.我喜歡熊貓Why do you like pandas ?你為什么喜歡熊貓？ Because they are very cute因為他們很可愛 Where a

7、re they from ?他們來自哪里？Where do they come from ?他們來自哪里？They are from China .他們來自中國。They come from China .他們來自中國。Why do you want to see them ?你們?yōu)槭裁聪胍此麄兡?？I like koalas because they' re ve我喜歡考拉因為他們很頑皮。I don ' t like tigers because they' re我麗喜歡老虎因為他們真的很可怕。1、語法點：祈使句是表示請求、命令、勸告、祝愿或建議的句子。 特點：1 )

8、祈使句的主語一般為第二人稱，但往往省去不用。2) 一般沒有疑問句，只有肯定和否定兩種形式。結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定形式：1) be+形容詞 /名詞：Be quiet! Be a good student!2)以實義動詞開頭：Come in,please! 3) Let 型:Let me help you.否定形式：1) be型: Dori t be caeless!Never be late again next time!2) do型: Don' t believe himNever do it again !3) let 型：Let+賓語 +not+ 動詞原形 + 其他：Let ' s

9、not think about it.Don' t+let賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其他：Don' t let Jim do that.在公共場所中的提示語，否定祈使句常用“No名詞/V-ing形式”表示禁止做某事”No photos !禁止拍照No parking !禁止停車2： kind of:有點兒I ' m kind of hungry.a kind of ： 種(類)all kinds of ：各種各樣的many different kinds of ：許多不同種類的 3、 family :集合名詞，是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)看意思。表示 家庭”整體的時候，做主語，謂語用單

10、 數(shù)；表示 家庭成員”時，做主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。House:指居住的建筑物Home :指家庭成員所居住的環(huán)境或與房屋有關(guān)的家”4、Why don' t you砌詞原形：為什么不交際語中常見的結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來提建議和請求，或征詢對方的看法和意見。相當(dāng)于Why not+動詞原形。Eg: Why don' t we meet earlie？ =Why not meet earlier ？肯定回答：OK!All right./Good idea./Yes ， I think so. 否定回答：Sorry， I /I ' m afraidtn 表示建議的句型： How/What abo

11、ut 怎么樣 You should do 你應(yīng)Let' s do讓我們Shall we do 我們好嗎？Will you please do 可以請你 嗎？Would you like to do ?你愿意 嗎？5、 all night :整夜 all morning :整個上午all the year :全年6、save：救助；節(jié)省 save one life/save sth for sb為某人節(jié)省某物/save money:攢錢 /save water節(jié)約用水女口： I can save the old peoplesiife.我能挽救這個老人的生命。|7、one of+名詞的復(fù)

12、數(shù)形式，one of其中之一(接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，動詞用單數(shù)。名詞前必須有定冠詞和物主代詞。)女口： one of my friendsone of the books例句： Shenyang is one of the cities in China.8、 作主語時謂語用單數(shù)：one of my friends is going to travel to New York.Two of 中的兩個Some of：中的一些Many of：中的許多All of 中的全部8. symbol是一個名詞，意為“象征，標(biāo)記"。常用短語a/the symbol of表示象征.。e.g .The d

13、ove is /the symbol of the peace.白鴿是和平的象征。9. danger是一個名詞，意為危險，常用短語 be in danger意為遇險.danger前可用great修飾，表示 巨大的".be in great dange意為面臨巨大的危險e.g.： The boy can be in great danger.那個男孩會面臨巨大的危險。10. with.是一個介詞prep.意為"與一起，偕同，和."e.g.： She watches TV with her sister.她和她姐妹一起看電視。With做介詞還有 帶有.;有的”之意，其

14、后面接一個名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語修飾前面的名詞。e.g.：那個長頭發(fā)的女孩是我同學(xué)。The girl with long hair is my classmate11. forget (v.)意為忘記常用短語：forget to do sth忘記去做某事(言下之意，事情還沒做)；forget doing sth忘記做過某事(事情已做，但是忘了。)12、固定短語，get lost迷路=lose one ' s way13、over： prep:在 上方 遍及 We have friends all over the world。Adv :纟吉束 The film is over. 經(jīng)過 The

15、 plane flew over about an hour.14、 must用法：用在一般疑問句中，否定回答用needn表示推測時，用在肯定中，否定句中用can' t.Her room is light on. She must be at home. She can' t be out.【知識點撥】重點詞匯及句型用法講解：解析 1. Let' s see the pandas firstA、這是一個let '開頭的祈使句，表示邀請，建議；意為 讓我們吧”let '是let us縮寫，后面接動詞原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用 That s

16、ounds interesting/ OK./AII right./Yes, let/All right-或 OK。否定回答用 Sorry, I g: Let' play volleyball, All right.B、see在句中是及物動詞，意為看見，強調(diào)看的結(jié)果。你能看見那只鳥兒嗎？Can you see the birdC、“ first副詞。意為 首先、最初”我想先回家.I want to go home first.“First也可做序數(shù)詞，表示第一”國慶節(jié)在十月一日。National Day is on October 1st .解析 2why do you want to

17、 see them?1) Why是特殊疑問詞，意為 為什么”用來引導(dǎo)詢問原因的特殊疑問句。常用because引導(dǎo)的句子來回答，表示直接的原因或理由。你為什么喜歡音樂？因為它有趣.Why do you like music? Because it ' s interesting.2) 注意：在英語中用 because 不用so，或用so不用because如：Because English is very interesting, I like it.Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ()x3) want sth想要某物我

18、想要一件藍(lán)色毛衣。I want a blue sweater.want to do sth .想要做某事她想先看大象：She want to look the elephants first.want sb to do sth.想要某做某事我父母想要要我?guī)椭麄?。My parents want me to them.解析 3well, because she ' s kind of boring.kind of是固定用法，常見口語中，意為 有點兒”常用來修飾形容詞。例如：考拉有點害羞。Koalas are kind of shy.“ kind可做名詞，意為 種類”短語what kind

19、 of.哪種例如：你喜歡哪種食品？What kind of food do you like?“kind還可做形容詞，意為善良的、友好的”他的媽媽是一個善良的女人。Her mother is a kind woman.形近短語：all kinds of各種各樣different kinds of不同種類的a kind of 一種解析 4she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy.“sleep(做動詞，意為睡覺”后面可跟副詞或介詞。e.g：因為噪聲我不能睡好。lean 'sleep well because of noise(噪聲)?！癮ll形容詞，意為全部

20、的，整個的，與單數(shù)名詞連用時，表示某事在某段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生。e.g：他整日整夜的玩。 He plays all day and night.“ all做形容詞時，還可與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞連用，表示全部、所有；一切”此時名詞前可用the,this,that, my ,her等修飾；可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前還可用數(shù)詞修飾。她所有的朋友都在這兒。All her friends are here.所有的同學(xué)放學(xué)后都回家了。All the students go home after school.解析 6 But I like tigers a lot.“a lot是固定搭配，意為 非常"在句中

21、做副詞，相當(dāng)于 very much.短語 “l(fā)ikea lot 意為非常喜歡(=likevery much.)例句：瑪麗非常喜歡漢堡包。Mary likes hamburgers a lot/( very much)解析 7. I like dogs because they ' re friendly and smart.1、“friendly是一個形容詞，它是由名詞friend "加上“l(fā)y構(gòu)成的，意為友好的常用短語be friendly to sb ,意為對某人友好/友善；be friendly with sb意為和某人友好相處.語法焦點：原因： -Why do you

22、 like pandas? -Why does John like koalas? 一Why don' t you like tigers? 地點：-Where are lions from?形容詞的用法：-Because they ' re kind of interesting. -Because they ' re very cute -Because they ' re really scary.-They' re from South Africa形容詞修飾名詞，用以說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征。形容詞是英語中最常用的詞性之一，它 通常在句中作定語

23、、表語等。作定語形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞one, ones，作定語，位于名詞或代詞之前This is an old book.這是一本舊書。I want some large ones.我 想要寫大的。作表語形容詞放在連系動詞(be/look/feel/sound等)后，作表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，即連系動詞+表語”說明主語是什么或怎么樣，即說明主語的特性。They' re cute它們很可愛。He looks very happy.他看起來很高興。1. kind of 2. 一整天 3. be from4. Why don' t you 5. 黑白相間 6. a smart koa

24、la 7. an in teresti ng dolphi n8.各種各樣的 9.有幾分可愛 10.我們首先一起去看長頸鹿吧。樹袋熊老虎大象熊貓獅子企鵝長頸鹿動物動物園可愛的聰明的漂亮的南方;在南方的非洲澳大利亞南非寵物睡覺恐怖的，可怕的有點.幾分來自根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成句子。Plive only in China . They live on bamboo. Eare big animals.Plive in very cold places.A ghas a long neck.Tand lwill eat small animals.獅子來自哪里？ 獅子來自南非。2. A:你喜歡什么

25、動物？ B:我喜歡大象。他們很可愛。A:你喜歡別的什么動物？B:我也喜歡狗。A:為什么？B:因為他們友好又聰明。從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭游锩Q，完成英語諺語。1)請用下列句型進(jìn)行練習(xí).2）請寫下你的對話.A:Let' see A:B:Why do you like to see B:A:Because they are A:2)A: Do you like ?A:B: Yes I do.B:A: Why?A:B: Because they are B:A. ; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. an;4. Let' sthe monkeys in the zoo.A.

26、 lookB. to look atC. seeD. to watch5. Lionsfrom Africa.A. are alsoB. also tooC. also areD. too also6. Let ' safter schooA. to play basketballB. play basketballC. play a7.seethe giraffes. A. LetB. Let weC. Let ' s8.do you like animals?-they are cute.A. Why, Because B. Why, So C. What, Because

27、9. Do you want? A. eat rice B. to eat rice C. to eat rices10. A: Let ' s see the monkeys first. B:?A: Because they ' re interesting.A. Why B. What C. Where11. these tigersfrom? A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, /12. I like koalas because they arefriendly. A. a kind of B. kind of C.

28、kinds of13. Where is he? South Africa. A. for B. from C. likebird, dog, lion, fish, cat, chicken1. Barkingdo not bite.吠犬不咬人。2. The bestswims near the bottom. 好魚居深淵。3. To kill twowith one stone. 一石二鳥。4. Ain the way. 攔路虎。5. When theis away, the mice will play.山中無老虎，猴子稱霸王。shower kinds of cute what whyA

29、: Joan ,are there many differentanimals in the zoo?B: Yes, there are.animal do you like to see first?A: I want to see the dolphin first.B:do you like it?A: Because it'. Look! The dolphin is in the pool. It 'taking a.從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話A. China B. Because they are cute. C. OK. Let's go. D. The

30、y are next to the giraffes.A: L et s go and see the pandas first, shall we?B: 1.A: Do you know why I want to see them first?B: 2.A:Where are they?B:3.A: Where do they come from?B:4.單項選擇1. Mr. Wang is kindus, but sometimes he is kindserious.A. to; ofB. with; toC. of; toD. with; of2. do you like pengu

31、ins ?Becauseare very interesting.A. Why; youB. What ; theyC. What; you D. Why; they3. There iselephant in the zoo.elephant is two years old.14. -hebreakfast at home? - Yes.A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has15. pandas from China? A. Are B. Is C. Do16. The elephantsin great danger in Africa. A.a

32、re B.is C. does D.do17. I like, but this afternoon I d on' t like.A.swimming;swimming B.to swim; to swimC.swimming; to swim D. to swim; swimming18. The trees are green. Don' tA. cut down them B. cut them upC. cut them down D. cut up them19. One of the boyspet. The pet is really cute. A. have

33、 B. has C. keep D. Save20. -do you like giraffes?A. What B. Where C. Why21. The elephant isbig.22. Wherelions?23 Because it is raining,24. Let'sthe picture.25 Tom is interested26. Look! They are _單項選擇-Because they are interesting.A. kind ofA. is ;fromwon 'go out.A. to lookdrawing pictures.A.

34、 swimin the river.B. a kind ofB. are ; fromA. so heB. look atA. inC. kinds ofC. do ;from B.C. lookB. athe C. and heC.onC. swims()1. Whythe boy like pandas? A. are()2. Welcomethe zoo.A. for()3. I like playingthe cat.A. of()4. He doesn'tliketoday because he is ill.()5. The weather is goodflying ki

35、tes.B. doC.doesB. withC. toB. withC. toA. swim B.swimming C. to swimA. atB. orC. withB. swimming()6. There are fifty students. Twenty-seven are boys andare girls.A. the other B. others C. the others()7. There aren'tbooks on the desk. A. so me B. any C. much()8. Letbe quiet. Ling Ling is shy. A.

36、hisB. heC. him()9. He can'tget up earlyhe is too lazy. A. because B. andC. but()10. She often playsher cute cat. A. to B. withC. and下列各句均有一處錯誤，找岀并 1. There are two knifes on the table. 2. Everyone want to see the animals in the park.3. Please give the book me.4. We can see everything clearly in

37、day.按要求完成句子。1.1 like monkeys because they are cute.(提問)you like monkeys?2. Ling Hong comes from China. (同義句) Ling HongChina.3. My friend likes elephants.(提問)does your friend like?4. My father has lots of story books.(否定句)My fatherhavestory books.連詞成句like, he, does, why, li ons?see, let's, pan da

38、, first, the.wan ts, go, to, to, he, zoo, the.are, of, kind, they, because, interesting完形填空In England, nobody 1the age of eighteen can drink in a bar( Y酉吧).Mr Green often2 to abar near his house, but he never took his 3 , Tom, because Tom was very young. After Tom had hiseighteenth birthday, Mr. Gre

39、en4 Tom to his usual bar for the first time. They drank 5an hour,then Mr. Green said to his son,“ Now, Tom.I want t(you a lesson, you must be7 not todrink toomuch. 8 do you know when you have enough? Well, let me tell you. Can you9 thosetwo lights at the end of the bar? When they come to become 10 ,

40、 you ' re having enough and shouldgo home.“ But, Dad, ” said Tom,“1 can see only one light at the end of the bar.()1. A. aboveB. underC.at()2. A. wentB. shoutedC.wrote()3. A. daughterB. wifeC.son()4. A. sentB. carriedC.took()5. A. forB. inC. to()6. A. buyB. bringC.give()7. A. carefulB.happyC.sad

41、()8. A. WhatB. HowC.When()9. A. seeB. readC.touch()10. A. oneB. twoC. four短文填空練習(xí)Dear students,My name is Boblive in Toronto,Canada,and I want a(1) pal in Chinathink China is avery interesting am 14 years (3) and my is November. I can(5) English and a little French (6) a brother,Paul,and a sister,Sar

42、ah.They have pen pals inthe United Kingdom and Australia,I like to movies with my friends and playing sports.My(8)subject in school is P.E.It is fun. I do not like math.It is too difficult!Can you write (10) me soon?連詞成句。1. li ons, the, let, first, see, us.2. pan das, why, want, see, to, do, the, yo

43、u?3. they, are, ugly, because.4. South Africa, li ons, from, are, those.按要求完成句子1. I like monkeys (就劃線部分提問)you like monkeys?2. us let pandas see the.(連詞成句)3. do you tigers why like ? （連詞成句） 4. The koala comes from Australia.（變否定句）The koalafrom Australia.5. He likes pandas very much.（變一般疑問句 ）hepandas

44、very much?（對劃線部分提問 ）does the shy girl want to see?7. Pandas are from China.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ）Pan dasChina.話題寫作 動物是人類的朋友，你喜歡動物嗎？請你自擬題目寫一篇短文介紹你喜歡的動物。要求：句子通順，條理清楚。詞數(shù)在50以上。Unit 6一漢譯英（練習(xí)單詞）1.報紙2.看報紙3.使用；運用4.湯5.做湯6.洗7.電影8.看電影9.只是；恰好10.出去吃飯11.房子12.喝 n.飲料13 .茶；茶葉14.喝茶15.在明天n.明天;未來16.游泳池；水池17.購物n.商店18.超市19.男人；人20.競賽21

45、.主人；東道主22.學(xué)習(xí)；研究23.洲24.美國；美利堅合眾國25.美國的美洲的n美國人；美洲人26.龍27.端午節(jié)28.任何的 任一的pron.任何；任一29.另外的；其他的pron.另外的人（或物）30.幼小的，年輕的31.兒童32.懷念.思念33.希望34.可口的.美味的35.還.仍然36.客廳Steve史蒂夫（男名）Laura勞拉（女名）二.語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)）1 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：肯 定句：主語+ be ( am / is / are ) +v.- ing + 其它.否 定句：主語+ be ( am / is / are )

46、 +not + v.-ing +其它一般問句：Be ( Am / Is / Are ) + 主語+ v.-ing. + 其它？簡單回答：Yes ,主語 + be .( am / is /are ).No ,主語 + isn '/ aren '.die dyinglie三.熟記下列詞組：1. read a newspaper2. talk on the phone3. listen to a CD4. use the computer for homework5. use a knife to cut apples6. wash the dishes7. what about s

47、wimming8. That sounds good.9. be here10. not much11 .want to join me for dinner12. can eat out with me tonight13. would love to go14. meet at my home first15. clean the house16. make dinner17. every Saturday18. see you later19. go to the movies / cinemas20. make soup21. drink soup22. eat soup23. eat

48、 up all the cakes24. How many books25. watch boat races26. make zongzi27. a student from Beijinglying看/讀報紙打電話聽CD用電腦做作業(yè)用刀削蘋果泮蓉目游泳怎么樣 那聽起來不錯 在這兒 沒干什么 想和我一塊吃晚飯 今晚可以和我一塊出去吃飯 想去 現(xiàn)在我家集合 打掃房屋 做晚飯 每個周六 一會兒見 去看電影 做湯 喝湯（直接從杯子里喝湯） 喝湯（用勺子喝湯） 吃光所有這些蛋糕 多少書 看劃船比賽 包粽子 一名來自北京的學(xué)生（No , I'm not.）2.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：（有以下四種）.v

49、-ing （一般情況，在動詞后直接加4ng .）e.g. do - sing-doingwatch watchingclean cleaningsingingeat eatingplay playingbe beingopen opening（2）. v.-ing （以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，先圭字母e ,再加-ing .）writewritingtake takingcomecomingdance dancinghavehavingarrive arrivingleaveleavingmake making.重讀閉音節(jié)詞（一元一輔）結(jié)尾,雙寫后面的輔音字母，然后再加run runnings

50、top stoppingswim swimmingshop -shoppingget gettingwin winningsit sittingcut cuttingput puttingbeginbeginningforget forgetting0）.以字母-ie結(jié)尾的動詞，變-ie為y,然后再加加-ing. e.g-ing )28ive with an American family29. Dragon Boat Festival30. miss his family31 .a photo of my family32.be all at home33.in the living roo

51、m34. follow the rules35. friends of man36. two men doctors37. three women teachers38. study hard39. the United States = the US40. the United States America = the USA41. the United Kingdom =the UK42.one.the other43. some of us44. miss the train = don't take the train45. wish sb. sth.wish sb. to d

52、o sth. wish to do sth四熟記下列句型：和一家美國人住在一起端午節(jié)想念他的家人一張全家福都在家客廳遵守規(guī)定 人類的朋友兩位男醫(yī)生 三位女老師 努力學(xué)習(xí)美國美國英國一個另一個我們當(dāng)中一些人 沒趕上火車祝愿某人. 希望某人做某事 希望某人做某事1. What does he think about his home in China?他認(rèn)為在中國的家是怎么樣？2. What time is it in Beijing ?北京時間幾點了？ Ifs eight o'clock in the morning .3. What are you doing ? rm watchin

53、g TV.P92 P931 .把午飯拿給我 2. 你應(yīng)該得更加禮貌 3. _些寵物的照片 4 .我喜歡看金魚游來游去 5. 在我的膝上睡覺 6. 把它抓在我的手里 7. 和我的狗在公園里玩耍 8. 教貓說話一. 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補全下列對話。A: Which pdo you like best?B: Oh, I like parrot best.A: Do you have one ?B. Yes, it o' clever. I usually tit to speak. It can speak a little now.A: Can it speak like a pe

54、rson?B: Yes, it can. By the way, what' s your favourite pet?A: Rabbit. It looks lovely. I like to hit in my hands.B: I hear that you have a cat. Do you like it?A: No, I don ' t like it very much. It often likes to sleep on my I. So I canB: I agree. And I think it often mlost of noise.二. 選擇填空1）The little boy is watching the goldfish swimin the tank.A.toB. fromC. aroundD. at2）Who teaches vou?A.skateB. to skateC. to skatingD. skates3）Are they watching the girls?Yes. And