最新人教版英語專題訓練七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀(word)

1、最新人教版英語專題訓練七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀(word)一、七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀專項目練習（含答案解析）1 .任務型閱讀Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15. I'm in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Pe

2、ter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.根據短文信息完成表格。NameAgeJobPeter Jones_WorkerAnn Jones451Helen201Mike_Student10Student【答案】50; doctor; teacher; 15; Bill【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹了麥克和家人及他們的職業(yè)。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據 My father is 50

3、and my mother is 45.可知父親 Peter Jones五十歲 了。故答案為：50。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據 My mother is a doctor.可知母親 Ann Jones是一名醫(yī)生。故答案為： doctor。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據 That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school.可知 Helen是一名老師。故答案為：teacher o(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據 Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15.可知麥克15歲。故答案為：15。(5)細節(jié)理解

4、題。根據 This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.可知 Bill 十歲。是一名學生。故答案為：Bill?！军c評】這篇短文是任務型閱讀理解。從問題中找到關鍵詞。以關鍵詞為線索，運用落單 和查讀等技巧在文中迅速尋找這這一細節(jié)有關的信息。在準確理解信息的前提下，最后確 定答案。2 .閱讀下面短文，根據其內容完成后面各項任務。I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school.我最喜歡的科目是科學

5、The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （測試）.My friends say I am clever （聰明的） ,but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.I also like geograph

6、y. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.I don't like English Itis not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most childr

7、en want to talk with others in English.（1）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。2）回答問題：What does Mike think of maths?3）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。4）回答問題：What's Mike doing?5）回答問題：下劃線單詞It 指代的是什么?（ 1 ） My favourite subject is science 2） It is so interesting 3）我只是學習很刻苦。4） He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（ 5） English【解析】【分析】

8、本文講述了麥克的一些情況，他是一個學生，他在學校學很多科目，文章描述了他喜歡的科目和不喜歡的科目以及原因。（1）本題考查漢譯英，主語是我最喜歡的科目（ my favorite subject）,謂語動詞是是（因 為主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞也用單數形式，故用 is）,科學（science）,故答案為 My favourite subject is science 。（ 2）問題：麥克認為數學怎么樣？根據第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他認為數學很有趣，故答案為It is so interesting。（ 3）本題考

9、查英譯漢，I 意思是我，是句子主語，just 為副詞，意思是只是，work hard 意思是學習很刻苦，故答案為我只是學習很刻苦。（ 4）麥克正在做什么？根據第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday. ，可知他正在為周日的旅行做計劃，故答案為He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（ 5）根據最后一段I don't like English It is not very interesting. （我不喜歡英語，它不是很有趣）可知it 就是指代English?！军c評】本題為任務型閱讀，有英譯漢

10、和漢譯英，這兩道題要求學生掌握基本的單詞和短 語并知道單詞的漢語意思?；卮饐栴}題型很簡單，都可以在文章找出對應的語句，只要根 據問題變換主語就可以了。3 任務型閱讀Hi! I am Mike. I have a sister and two brothers. We live in a happy family. Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl. She is beautiful. She likes learning. She studies very hard. She gets up early and

11、finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she goes to school by bike. David is my brother. He is older than me. But he is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the

12、 evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast. He goes to school in his father's car. He likes watching TV in the evening.NameNancyDavidJackPersonality（個性）She is.H

13、e is a little lazy.He is.How to go to school?Shetoschool.He goes to school by .He takes ato school.HabitShe finishes her breakfastHehavebreakfast.He usually takes a shower breakfast.She likes studying.He likes playing .He likes watching TV.【答案】kind; lovely; rides; bus; car; quickly; doesn't; bef

14、ore; Hobbies; basketball【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了作者的兄弟姐妹，以及他們是如何去上學的。(1)細節(jié)理解題，根據Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl.可知南希性格善良，故答案是kind。(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據 答案是lovely。(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據 缺少了謂語，應使用動詞Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. 可知，杰克可愛，故Then she goes to school by bike可知南希騎自行車去上學，句子ride

15、,主語是第三人稱單數，動詞使用單三形式，故答案是rides。(4)細節(jié)理解題，根據Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.可知，大衛(wèi)每天坐公交車去上學，故答案是bus。(5)細節(jié)理解題，根據 He goes to school in his father's car. 可知，杰克坐爸爸的車去上 學，故答案是car。(6)細節(jié)理解題，根據 She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. 可知，南希 早飯吃得快，故答案是quickly。(7)細節(jié)理解題，根據 Then he g

16、oes to the bus stop without breakfast. 可知，大衛(wèi)不吃 早飯，David是第三人稱單數，使用 doesn't構成否定，故答案是doesn't。(8)細節(jié)理解題，根據 He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a showerbefore breakfast. 可知，杰克早飯前洗淋浴，故答案是before。(9)細節(jié)理解題，根據最后一行展現的內容可知，這里介紹的是他們各自的愛好，愛好hobby,這里應使用復數 hobbies,故答案是 Hobbies。(10)細節(jié)理解題，根據 He us

17、ually plays basketball after school. 可知，大衛(wèi)喜歡打籃 球，故答案是basketball o【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。4 .閱讀短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names?（你知道英國人的姓是怎么來的嗎？ ） Finish the sentences after you read the s

18、tory.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.

19、Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.(1) English people usually have ways to get their famil

20、y names.(2) Some people get their family names from.(3) Some people get their family names from.(4) Some people get their family names from. A person's family name is Jackson, because he is.【答案】(1) three(5) the place of their homes(6) a person's job(7) their father's given name the son o

21、f Jack【解析】【分析】主要講了英國人的姓是怎么來的。(1)根據第三段到第五段可知講了3種得到姓的方式，故填 three。(2)根據 some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏來自他們的家 鄉(xiāng)。故填 the place of their homes 。(3) 根據 family names come from a person's job. 姓氏來源于個人的工作。故填 a person's job。(4) 根據 many people get their family names from their

22、father's given name.許多人的姓氏是從他們父親的名字中取出來的。故填 their father's given name 。(5) 根據 If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一個人的姓 是 Jackson,他是 Jack 的兒子，故填 the son of Jack?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀。首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。5 .任務型閱讀Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer fro

23、m Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts (演唱會)in some cities in China.And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And

24、he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It's a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts.“I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish

25、 to give great shows to people, Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!(1) Why do people love Chen Yixun?(2) When is the concert in Jiaxing?(3) What does Chen Yixun always drink?(4) What does Chen Yixun wish?(5)翻譯文中劃線部分句子： 【答案】(1) He has a lot of beautiful songs.(5) It's on November 7.(6) He always drin

26、ks warm water.(7) He wishes to give great shows.(5)其次，他還要做一些像跑步和游泳這樣的運動。【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了香港著名歌手陳奕迅。很多人都喜歡聽他的歌 曲，他想給觀眾奉獻最精彩的節(jié)目，為了演唱會，他做了大量的工作，每天練習唱歌，跳 舞，也在加強體育鍛煉，因為演唱會需要健康的身體。(1)根據短文中的句子 “He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.可知，因為 他有許多好聽的歌曲，因此很多人都喜歡他，故答案為He has a lot of beautifu

27、l songs.(2)根據短文中的句子 “And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.可知，嘉興的演唱會在 11 月 7 日，故答案為 It's on November 7。(3)根據短文中的句子 “And he always drinks warm water.可知，陳奕迅總是喝溫水，故答 案為 He always drinks warm water.(8) 根據短文中的句子 “I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people, 可知，陳奕 迅想給觀眾奉獻最棒的節(jié)目，故答案為H

28、e wishes to give great shows.(9) need to do sth.需要做某事，like為介詞，像”的意思，故答案為：其次，他還要做一些像跑步和游泳這樣的運動?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，考查的題型主要為回答問題和翻譯句子，回答問題，一般問題 設置較為簡單，多數針對文中的細節(jié)理解，答案都能在原文中找出?；卮饡r，應注意不同 的問句的回答方式，如一般疑問句回答的時候應使用yes/no;其他問句的回答應根據文中的句子做出簡單詳細的回答；翻譯句子要結合上下文，注意英漢語言方面的差異，所翻譯 好的句子必須符合漢語邏輯思維而且語言要通順，意思要明確。6 .根據短文內容，完成表格。H

29、ello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London,England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name i

30、s Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavouriteTony SmithEnglandswimmingJim Brown11yellow【答案】 sports; twelve/12 ; green； Ameri

31、ca; (playing) basketball【解析】【分析】主要講了 Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。(1)根據全文可知主要講了最喜愛的顏色和運動，故填 sports o(2)根據 My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old 可知 Tony12 歲了,故填 twelve/12 。(3)根據 My favourite colour is green ,可知Tony最最愛的顏色的綠色，故填 green。(4)根據 He's from New York, America.可知來自美國紐約，故填 America o(5)根據 he lik

32、es playing basketball very much.可知喜歡打籃球，故填( playing ) basketball。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。7 .任務型閱讀。There are many magic （神奇的）things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings :Cat's whiskers （胡須） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Wit

33、hout whiskers, cats can't walk well. They are helpful because cats don't see very well.A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions （功能）.First long ears can hear small sounds （聲音）.Second, they help the rabbits lose heat （散熱）.Rabbits have a high body temperature.Tigers hunt （

34、狩獵）in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animalsto see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, it's always too late （遲（1） Can the cats walk well without whiskers?（2） How many important functions do the rabbit's long ears have?（3） Where do the tigers always hun

35、t?（4） What's your favourite animal in the world? Why?【答案】(1) No.(2) Two.(3) In tall grass.(4) Monkey. Because it is so cute.【解析】【分析】本文介紹貓的胡須、兔子的耳朵、老虎的條紋的作用。細節(jié)理解。根據 Without whiskers, cats can't walk well可知沒有胡須貓走不好路，故答案 為 No.。細節(jié)理解。根據 They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有兩個功能，故答案 為 Two. o細節(jié)

36、理解。根據 Tigers hunt (狩獵)in tall grass可知老虎在高大的草叢中狩獵，故答案 為 In tall grass.o(4)自由發(fā)揮題，根據自己的愛好寫出自己喜歡的動物和原因?！军c評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言 填寫答案。8 .閱讀文章，完成以下的表格I'm Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日).After lunch, my father plays games at home. My motherand I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat f

37、or my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (閱讀),so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening

38、 we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?JaneFor herselfForLucyJane's motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and some pearsFor Jane's grandfatherForfatherFor dinnerHow is Jane's Sunday?It's【答案】Books;A toy dog ; Lucy; Jane's; great【

39、解析】【分析】主要講了 Jane一家的周日生活。(1) 根據 so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知 Jane 買了 書 和狗玩具，故填 Books, A toy dog。(2) 根據 so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是給 妹妹Lucy買的，故填Lucy。(3)根據a white shirt for my father.可知白襯衫給爸爸買的，故填Jane&(4)根據I think I have a

40、great Sunday.可知周日是極少f的，故填 great。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂短文，然后仔細從文中尋找答案。9.閱讀短文，回答問題 Mary 09:45:10Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite（最喜愛的）color isred. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516.Jim 09:46:05Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name&#

41、39;s Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. Ihave a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIs Mary a girl?Yes,.What color is Mary's bag?It's.What color is Jim's quilt?It's.What's Mary's last name?Her last name is.What's Jim's last name?His last na

42、me is.【答案】she is; red; blue; Gree; Hand【解析】【分析】主要講了 Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和電話號碼。(1)根據I'm a girl我是一個女孩，可知 Mary是個女孩。故答案為 she is。(2)根據I have a red bag我有一個紅包，可知 Mary的包是紅色的。故答案為red。(3)根據I have a blue quilt我有一床藍色的被子，可知 Jim的被子是藍色的。故答案為 blue。(4)根據 My name is Mary Green 我的名字是 Mary Green,可知 Mary 的 last name (姓) 是

43、Green。故答案為Green。(5)根據 My name's Jim Hand 我的名字是 Jim Hand 可知 Jim 的 last name (姓)是 Hand。 故答案為Hando【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答。10.任務型閱讀CToday is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.When she comes back home from school, she sees a blue card on the table. It says, "There&#

44、39;s a present （禮物）for you, Judy. Look for it in your bedroom."Judy runs into her bedroom Her parents are looking at her and smiling （微笑）.On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. It reads "dear Judy, I'm your

45、present. My first letter （字母）is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'.And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. What am I?"Jud

46、y thinks for about two minutes and says, "Aha, I know. But where is it?" Her father tells her it is in the yard （院子）.根據材料內容簡要回答下列問題。1） ） When is Judy's birthday?2） Does Judy go to school on her birthday?3） What color is the card in the box?4） What's Judy's present?5） Where can

47、Judy find her present?【答案】（ 1 ） On August 5th.（ 2） Yes, she does.（ 3） Yellow.（ 4） A bike.（ 5） In the yard.【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇記敘文，主要向我們講述了在Judy生日這天，她的父母送生日禮物給她，但并沒有直接告訴她是什么，而是根據一些小線索讓她猜是什么，最后她猜到是自行車。（ 1 ）根據第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday. （今天天氣晴 ”朗，八月五號，是 Judy的生日

48、）可知答案為 Judy's birthday On August 5th.（ 2）根據第二段的第一句“ When she comes back home from school ”（當她從學?；氐郊視r）可知答案為Judy go to school on her birthday 。（ 3）根據第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. （她打開它，有一個”黃色的卡片）可知答案為The card in the box is yellow 。（ 4）根據第三段第六句“ My first letter （字母）is in t

49、he word 'bag' , but not in 'age' Mysecond letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. 可知答案為Judy's” present is a bike。（5）根據最后一段第二句 "H

50、erfather tells her it is in the yard "（她爸爸告訴她，它在院子里）可知答案為Judy find her present In the yard.【點評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文中的語句填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義句，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。11 任務型閱讀BHello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It ha

51、s a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall （墻） .There are many things on the first table - a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （畫畫）.Mary is reading a book, Town is mygood friend. Do you see me

52、? I'm standing （站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you findit? It's under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love mv classroom.根據材料內容補全下列句子，每空一詞。(1) The map is on the.(2) Four are on the first table.(3) is Bob's good friend.(4) Bob's schoolbag

53、is. Bob's classroom is not big, but it's nice and.【答案】(1) wall(5) pencils(6) Town(7) yellow tidy 【解析】【分析】Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom isnot big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall (墻).There

54、are many things on the first table - a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing(畫畫).Mary is reading abook, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I'm standing (站立) .Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It's under the fi

55、rst table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love my classroom.這篇短文作者 Bob介紹了他的教室的情況和教室里一些人的活動情 況。教室雖然不大但是美麗且整潔。有一張課桌，十張桌子二十個椅子。墻上有一張地圖 和一些圖片。布朗女士是我們的英語老師。琳達和湯姆正在畫畫；瑪麗在讀書；我正在站著。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中句子 There are some pictures and a map on the wall (墻).可知 地圖是在墻上。故答案填wall o(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中句子

56、There are many things on the first table - a book, a pen and some pencils.可知在第一張桌子上有一本書，一只鋼筆和一些鉛筆。故答案為 pencils o(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中句子 My name is Bob.和句子 Town is my good friend.可知Town 是Bob的朋友。故答案為 Town。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中句子 Where is my yellow schoolbag?可知Bob的書包是黃色 的。故答案為yellow。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據文中句子 My classroom is not

57、 big but nice 和句子 Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy.可知教室不大，但是漂亮和整潔。故答案為tidy。【點評】任務型閱讀。細節(jié)理解題，只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節(jié)， 就可以解答出來，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實和細節(jié)的題目大多數是針對文章的細節(jié)設計的O12 .任務型閱讀(左攔是五個人的體育愛好，右攔是七則體育俱樂部招攬會員的廣告，請為每個人選擇最 合適的一項)Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it

58、 with other girls and form a strong team.Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice. Tom's Chinese friends are good atplaying ping-pong. He wants to learn to play it, too.Basketball is Joe's favorite sport. He is good at it.Lily loves playing chess, she ho

59、pe she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Welcome to join us!B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other.C. Ping-pong Club welcomes you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan?D. Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here.E. Do you like to play soccer? You are g