天津市和平區(qū)普通高中學業(yè)水平考試模擬試題 英語

1、天津市和平區(qū)2015年普通高中學業(yè)水平考試模擬英語試題溫馨提示：本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）和第III卷（聽力）三個部分，共100分，考試用時90分鐘。祝各位考生考試順利! 第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1-Wow, Lily, your new Ipad is great! -_. My mother bought it for me yesterday. ANot at allBYou are right CThank you DNo. T

2、hanks 2-Must l cook dinner tonight?-No, you _ not. We can have dinner outside tonight. Aneed Bcan Cmust Dhave 3-Dad! You said you would take me to the zoo, remember? -Of course, 1 will keep my _. Abalance Bpromise Csecret Dsoul 4She seemed to be very _ when she had to say goodbye to her parents. But

3、 she pretended to be happy.AupsetBcalmCrelaxedDsilent5She did not rest _ she was very tired. Aas Bif CthoughDsince6Among those shirts, he likes the one _ color is green and size is large. AwhomBwhichCthat Dwhose7Do not _ others before you even give it a try. Learn to be independent! Aturn in Bturn o

4、ut Cturn awayDturn to8She seemed to have a lot _; but when she left she did not say a word. Asaying Bsaid Cto say Dhaving said 9A novel and a doll _ to that little girl last Christmas. Awas given Bwere giving Cwere given Dwas giving 10_ he will set up his own business is still unclear.AIfBWhetherCWh

5、atDWhich 11My present job doesnt bring in enough to _ the rent. So Im considering get a new one.AspendBofferCfillDcover12_ on the mountain, he can fully appreciate the beautiful scene of the village. ATo stand BStood CStanding DStands 13The nurse took care of the lonely old man and, _, the old man l

6、eft all the money to her.Ain returnBin shortCin allDin fact14Contributing to nature _ does not mean one is an environmentalist.AtypicallyBoccasionallyCcertainlyDimmediately15The husband _ TV in bed for five hours when the wife came home.Ahas watched Bhad been watching Cwatched Dwas watching 第二節(jié)：完形填空

7、（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1630各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I shook with cold on the sidelines as my high school soccer team played on. Snow began to fall and therefore the playing conditions worsened.It was a close game so I knew there was little 16 of my entering the action. I saw a few spec

8、tators (觀眾) - 17 my mom - across the field. How I wanted to kick a 18 for her, or for my coach to praise my athletic ability in her 19 , but instead, I never played - that day or many others. My mom was 20 to this. I wasnt much of a baseball player either. On the way home and feeling 21 about her co

9、ming “for nothing”, I told her she shouldnt have troubled to come. She replied, “I had to.” And, when I asked her why, she 22 said, “Because you were there.”Now, after many years as a parent, Ive come to 23 many of the sacrifices (犧牲) that both of my parents, 24 my mom suffered. With age comes intel

10、ligence. Almost three decades later, I can easily 25 why my mom spent so many autumn afternoon standing on the sidelines during my 26 high school soccer career. This was a good 27 Id come to follow when I became a father. My children came first. And my willingness to 28 different activities of their

11、 lives often surprised me.With time going by, I began to realize that 29 Id even become a father, my education in how to be a good parent had already begun - the 30 of the unconditional love, guidance and example set by my mother. So many subtle and yet valuable lessons were being taught during my c

12、hildhood. Making me a good father. I am no longer surprised by my willingness.16AlossBriskCmentionDpossibility17AhelpingBaskingCincludingDconsidering18AgoalBdoorChabitDgame19AmindBopinionCpresenceDway20AfriendlyBequalCusedDopen21AsadBcuriousCangryDcalm22AsuddenlyBjokinglyCnervouslyDsimply23AremindBr

13、ealizeCpreferDescape24AdirectlyBfinallyCprobablyDespecially25ArememberBadmitCunderstandDdoubt26AunsuccessfulBaimlessCworthlessDselfless27AsuggestionBexampleCruleDorder28Atalk aboutBjoin inCprepare forDlearn from29Aeven ifBas long asCas ifDlong before30AresultBchoiceCdecisionDcause第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題

14、2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 AAbout a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to meI never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always yelling at them. We often met. I always spoke to them, but the only answer I ever got was a hello

15、 from a four-year-old girl. One day when I returned they were just coming back to their apartment and the little girl was holding the door in the hall open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things. The parents were telling her to hurry. I looked up and saw the little girl still

16、 holding the door open, waiting for me. I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling from ear to ear.That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and I saw a white teddy bear. I thought of the little girl and said to myself, “I bet she would like it.” So I bought it for her. The next day ther

17、e was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her family. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Now when we meet in the hall we all speak in a friendly manner. Last night we had about 4 inches of snow. When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow removed. The

18、man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, so when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the nice person that removed the snow. He said No. He wanted to, but his wife said she wanted to do it. Isnt it amazing that the small kind act of a 4-year-old girl can change so man

19、y things for the better? 31Why did the author do unnecessary things in his car? AHe did not want to be embarrassed. BHe did not know how to kill time. CThe weather was cold outside. DHis neighbor yelled at him. 32The author bought a teddy bear to _.Ashow off his wealth Bexpress his thanks Cplease hi

20、s neighbor Drefuse the help 33Who removed the snow on the authors car? AThe girl.BThe girls father. CThe girls mother. DThe author himself.34The passage is _. Acritical BhumorousCterrifyingDwarm35What is the main idea of the passage?AYour neighbors are not as bad as you think. BLittle children shoul

21、d be polite to their neighbors.CPeople should be kind and communicate with each other.DThings can be changed as a consequence of removing snow.BWhat kind of clothes do people wear in Ireland? Ireland does not have a standard dress code and there is a range of clothing options available to Irish peop

22、le, who dress according to personal taste. Irish clothes are best described as a combination of function and personal style. Fashion The Irish fashion scene is much like that of any other Western culture-constantly changing, varying among individuals and influenced by famous people. Short dresses, s

23、kirts, belts and skinny jeans are common with women. The Independent, an Irish newspaper, suggests that a mans “core wardrobe (衣柜)” should include a pair of straight leg jeans, cotton plaid (有格子圖案的) shirt and a dark-colored wool sweater. Function Irish people wear clothing depending on what kinds of

24、 activities they are about to engage in. For example, people who work outdoors wear rubber boots and many layers for warmth. People who work in an office usually wear traditional business suits or black pants and skirts. University students tend to follow trends, which can be seen on Irish fashion b

25、logs. Tradition Traditional clothing in Ireland is still worn today. Aran sweaters are common, particularly with tourists, and they are worn by Irish people as well. These thick and hand-knit sweaters originate from the Aran Islands on the west coast of Ireland. In the past, each family had their ow

26、n stitching (編織的) pattern, so a person could be identified by their clothing. Modern female Irish dancers still wear traditional peasant dresses adorned with (裝飾) ribbons or a sash (飾帶), which reflects the school or level of skill associated with an Irish dancer. 36According to the text, what kind o

27、f clothes are oil explorers most likely to choose? AFashionable and new. BTraditional and casual. CWarm and thick. DThin and informal. 37We can learn that Aran sweaters _.Aare not popular with tourists Bare made by machines Cbelong to traditional Irish clothing Dwere first made by Irish dancers 38Th

28、e traditional peasant dresses worn by female Irish dancers can _.Atell people their dancing skills Bmake people easily recognize them Cshow their personal taste and style Dhelp them dance more beautifully 39What can we infer from the text? AUniversity students often like to wear Aran sweaters. BA pa

29、ir of straight leg jeans is fashionable for men. CJeans and boots are popular with business people. DYoung ladies often wear long and fashionable dresses. 40Where is the text most probably taken from? AA fictional novel. BA health magazine. CA science report. DA travel guide. CDo you ever wonder why

30、 the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton? To find out, we have to go back to1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not only changed th

31、e government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc (pork) and beouf (beef) came into the English language. However

32、, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon.The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today. Language experts estimate that English speaker

33、s who have never studied French already know 15, 000 French words! Between one-third and two-thirds of all English words have French origins. Some words such as possible and avenue are the same in French and English; only the pronunciations change. Other words such as ballet or a la carte (照菜單點菜) re

34、tain their French pronunciations in both languages. In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性), so adjectives (形容詞) take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word blond describes someone with light-colored hair. B

35、lond is used for men and blonde describes women. And they are also nouns. Now, as you learn English, youre on your way to learning French! 41. French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because _.A. too many French moved to Britain B. French brought animals with them C. the king and h

36、is officials spoke French D. the king allowed only French to be spoken 42. Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph I? A. Adopted. B. Kept. C. Introduced. D. Deserted. 43. Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn? A. Because English and French share similar pronunciations

37、. B. Because English grammar and French grammar are similar. C. Because a large number of English words have French origins. D. Because English has great influences on the French language. 44. French grammar is distinct from English grammar in that _. A. no words have the same pronunciation B. all w

38、ords have the same pronunciation C. English nouns have a male or female gender D. French nouns have different adjective forms 45. What conclusion can we draw from the text? A. Language is closely related to history and culture. B. French and English words have nothing in common. C. Language is contr

39、olled by the upper classes of society.D. English combines French and the Native Anglo-Saxon. 第II卷注意事項： 1用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。 2本卷共6小題，共25分。 第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題。 There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individua

40、l sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports require two separate teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other in order to get higher score. Besides team sports, there is another main type of sporting activity. That is indivi

41、dual sports. In individual sports there are no teams.46The two main kinds of sports are _. Muhammad Ali was a great boxer in the U.S.A. In 1964, Ali beat Sonny Liston to become the world heavyweight champion. Ali surprised the world again in 1966, not for his boxing skills, but for his political bel

42、iefs. He disagreed with the U. S. war in Vietnam (越南) and refused to join the army, which all young men in the U. S. had to do at the same time. As a result, Alis heavyweight title was taken away and he was sent to prison for five years. 47Ali was sent to prison because _.I have been keeping a journ

43、al since I was 16 and Im now 65. I have more than 80 notebooks in a big box. I dont want my children embarrassed by them when I die. But I cant bring myself, yet, to burn the case. My journals are still part of me. Might my grandchildren, with a bit more distance, be interested? Or is there some way

44、 I could turn them into something creative? Im thinking about art instead of a book.48What does the underlined word “them” refer to? _.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singer, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names th

45、at are not ordinary, or that have special sound. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. For some people, using diffe

46、rent names makes life easier in their new country. 49This main idea of this passage is _.On October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computers screens. At the same time

47、the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror (恐怖), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses! Clearly all these computers had been infected (感染) by co

48、mputer viruses. 50Computer viruses led to _.第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分15分） 51假設(shè)你是天津中學高二年級的李津。為了提高同學們學習英語的興趣，你校將成立一個英語俱樂部，正在招聘負責人。你想成為其中的一名負責人，請根據(jù)下表中的英文提示準備一篇演講稿，積極參加應(yīng)聘。self-introductionname, easy going, speak English fluentlypurpose for applicationenrich knowledge, help schoolmatesplans and reasonsset up an Englis

49、h corner, be interested in English注意：（1）詞數(shù)100左右; 短文開頭已給，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫。Hello, everyone,First of all, thank you for giving me the chance to speakNow allow me to introduce myself_Thats all. Thank you! 第III卷第四部分：聽力 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段

50、對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 52Where did the man first meet Susan?AIn the classroom. BOn the road. CIn the library.53When does the concert start?AAt 7:45. BAt 7:35. CAt 7:30.54Whats wrong with Susan?AShe has a toothache.BShe has a headache.CShe has a backache.55What does John Smith do?AA m