廣州沙面英文導游詞

1、廣州沙面英文導游詞【篇一：廣州沙面導游詞】廣州沙面英文導游詞shamianshamianislandisareminderofguangzhoucolonialhistory,coveringanareaof24.000sqmetersatthesideofpearlriver.itisnotatrueisland,thenameshamianmeanssandbankwithwhiteswanpondinitssouthandshajiinitsnorth.huajiepavilionwasbuiltinmingdynastytomanageforeigntrades.guangzhouis

2、thestartingportofsilksearoad.xigufortwasbuiltinthemid-qingdynastytoguardthecityofguangzhou.theislandalsobecameastrategicpoint,andthelocationofsomeconflict,duringtheopiumwars.in1856,britainandfranceinvadedguangzhou.outofanger,thelocalsburnedtheforeignmerchants'firms.in1859,afterthesecondopiumwar,

3、theymadearequestthegovernorofguangdongandguangxithatshamianshouldbecomeasettlementunderthepretextthatthepreviouscommercialfirmswasdestroyedinthewar,sonewonesshouldbeestablished.theyduganartificialrivertothenorthofshamian,makingitanisland.duringthistimetheterritorywasdividedintotwoparts,thefrenchconc

4、essionandthebritishconcession.thedifferencesinarchitectureandculturallegacyremaintothisday.shamianislandishometoanumberofcolonial-erabuildings,includingarestoredfrenchcatholicchurch,ourladyoflourdes;itsbritishprotestantcomplement,thechristchurch;andmanyformerhotels,embassies,tradinghousesandresidenc

5、es.fromthemid18thtothemid19thcentury,itwastheonlyplacewhichforeignmerchantswereallowedtostayandliveinguangzhou.thelargevillasandshadytreehaveafadedcharmandcreateacontrastingatmospheretomuchofthecity.theislandispleasantforstrollingandsightseeing.thereisayouthhostelforbackpackersandseveralhotelsprovid

6、eahigherdegreeofaccommodations,withthefive-starwhiteswanhotel.they'reespeciallypopularforweddingphotos.butthearchitectureisuniqueandreallyquitebeautiful,andthereareatleastacouplesitesworthhuntingdown.oneofthefirstthatyouarelikelytofindisthefrenchcatholicchurch,（露德圣母堂）pletedin1892,thisbuildingwas

7、recentlyrenovatedasaculturalartifactandisoneoftheoldestforeignstructuresinchinathatisstillstanding.anothersiteworthyofnoteistheart64#artgallery.locatedat64shamiandajie,thissmallartvenue,inthebasementofalocalstorecomplex,housesanumberofabstractandthoughtprovokingpieces.theyalsohaveanumberofbilinguala

8、rtbooksthatareavailabletoreadso,ifyouarelookingforaniceatmospheretoescapethehotsunforalittlewhile,art64#galleryisagreatplacetostop.【篇二：意大利英文導游詞】italy-abeautifulandcharmingland意人利：美麗神奇之國一、name（名字的由來）thenameitalyisextremelyold.itseemstohavebeenusedfirstindocumentsofthe5thcenturybc.todescribeasmallterr

9、itoryatthetipoftheboot-shapedpeninsulathatextendsintothemediterraneansea.historiansusedtothinkthatthenamecamefromthatofalegendaryking,italo.意大利這名字極其古老。它最早被用在公元前5世紀的文件中，指延伸進地中海的靴形半島頂端的那一小塊領土。歷史學家過去一直認為它取自一位傳奇國王-意大洛的名字。人們還提出許多有獨創(chuàng)性但卻不大可能的理論來解釋這一名字的來源。nomatterwhatitsorigins,thenameofthatsmallterritoryat

10、thetipofthebootspreads,littlebylittle,toindicatethewholepeninsula.byaboutad1000thenamedesignatedaregion,adialect,andaculture.butitwasnotuntilthemid-19thcenturythatthemanyseparatenationsonthepeninsulawereunitedintoonenation,thenationtowhichtheancientnameitalywasgiven.不論其來源于何處，原來只指靴形半島頂端那一小塊領土的這一名字逐漸擴

11、大到泛指整個半島。大約到了公元1000年，它指一個地區(qū)，一種方言，以及一種文化。但是一直到19世紀中期，該半島上的許多獨立國家才聯(lián)合成為一個國家，并以意大利這一古老的名字命名。二、briefintroduction（簡介）italyisagreatcountryfullofhistoryandculturethatamazestheworld.italyislocatedinsoutherneurope,ontheitalianpeninsulaandit'sborderedbythemediterraneansea,whichhoststwoitalianislands:sardin

12、iaandsicily.italyisacountryfullofbeauty,artandfashion,allthesearemixedtogiveitalyamagicatmosphereandtocaptivatetouristfromeverycorneroftheworld.意大利以其悠久的歷史和豐富的文化吸引著中外游人。它坐落在歐洲南部的意大利半島，毗鄰由撒丁島和西西里島環(huán)繞的地中海。意大利是一座充滿魅力的城市，時尚確不失美感，這些使得意大利有一種吸引全世界游客的魔力。discoveringitalycanbeapleasantandunforgettableexperience

13、,eachcornerofthisbeautifulcountrywilltakeyoubackintimetoancienttimesandyouwillrecognizeitsgreatdevelopmenttillnowadays.italyoffersunbeatabletouristicdestinationssuchas:florenceanditsartisticproductionsandfashion,rome,thecapitalcityknownastheeternalcity,venice,theromanticcitybuiltunderwater,andmilan,

14、themostfashionablecityinitaly.走進意大利是一次非常愜意并且難忘的經(jīng)歷，每一個角落都會把你帶回到遠古時代讓你領略它今日的發(fā)展。這里有無與倫比的景致，例如：藝術與時尚并存的佛羅倫薩，首都羅馬，水下浪漫的威尼斯，最時尚的米蘭。三、briefintroductionofthemainattractions（主要景點簡介）italyhascountlessplacestovisitandenjoy:firstlytheleaningtowerofpisa,thetowerwasbuiltunderromanesquestyleanditstartedtoleanfromit

15、sconstruction;itsasymbolofitalyanditsattractions.意大利有數(shù)不清的游覽勝地，不得不提的便是比薩的比薩斜塔，這座具有羅馬風格的建筑從建成開始傾斜，是意大利的一個標志性建筑。四、rome（羅馬）romeistheperfectcombinationofthemodernandtheclassical,whenonewalksaroundthecitycanseemanymuseums,becausemostofthemostfamouspainterslikecorreggio,andraphaelareitaliansotheirpaintingj

16、obsareatthedisposalofeverybodyinthesemuseums.羅馬是現(xiàn)代與古典的完美結合，當你只身走到城市中，你會看到很多博物館，那是因為很多著名的畫家像柯勒喬，拉斐爾都是意大利人，所以他們的作品可以任由人們欣賞。thehistoryofromeisveryamazing;manypeopleassumethatromulusandremusweretheoneswhofoundedrome,butthisisonlyalegend.羅馬的來歷很是吸引人，很多人假設羅穆盧斯和雷穆斯是最初發(fā)現(xiàn)羅馬的人，但這也只是一個猜測。romewasthecapitalofther

17、omanempirepriortoitsfall,andthiscityhasseentheboomofromans.currently,romecanseetheboomoffashion,becauseit;sconsiderateasthefashioncenteroftheworld.羅馬是羅馬帝國最先的首都，這個城市見證了羅馬最繁榮的景象，當然，現(xiàn)在的羅馬也是時尚又繁華，被稱為世界時尚中心。lookingaroundromeonecanfindsomebuildingsliketheromecoliseumorthepantheon,theformeristodayconsidere

18、donewonderofthemodernworld.tovisittheseplacesyouwillneedtorentacarandsoyoucancontactrhinocarhireromeinordertomakeyourexperiencethebest.在羅馬你可以看到很多競技場和萬神殿這樣的建筑，競技場被稱為現(xiàn)代世界的一大奇跡。參觀這里你需要租一輛車，這樣你才能親自感受到這里的繁華，使你不虛此行。五、theleaningtowerofpisa（比薩斜塔）thetowerofpisaisthebelltowerofthecathedral.itsconstructionbega

19、nintheaugustof1173andcontinuedforabouttwohundredyears,infullfidelitytotheoriginalproject,whosearchitectisstilluncertain.比薩斜塔是大教堂的一座鐘塔。它建于1173年8月，至今已有200年的歷史，就連它的建筑師都難以相信它居然一直保持著精準的時間。inthepastitwaswidelybelievedthattheinclinationofthetowerwaspartoftheprojecteversinceitsbeginning,butnowweknowthatitis

20、notso.thetowerwasdesignedtobevertical,andstartedtoinclineduringitsconstruction.在過去人們認為它開始就是傾斜的，但事實不是我們想象的那樣。這個塔是垂直建立的，在建造的期間它才開始傾斜。today,interventionsarebeingcarriedoutwithinthesub-soilinordertosignificantlyreducetheinclinationandtomakesurethattowerwillhavealonglife.現(xiàn)在政府已經(jīng)采取一定的措施來防止它繼續(xù)傾斜以延續(xù)它的生命。六、fo

21、od-pasta（意大利面）rawmaterialthinnoodles480g,sausage65g,eggplant80g,tomato65g,pepper30g,cowpea30g,onion65g,saladoilrightamount,garlic65g,sauces80g食材：細面條480克香月為65克茄子80克番茄65克胡椒粉3克洋蔥65克適量色拉油蒜65克調(diào)味醬80克manufactureprocess1. thenoodlescookedtomatoesintopieces,good-cheuk9:20into3cmlong.2. theeggplant,thepersimm

22、onpepper,cutslargeexpanseof,onioncutsthefilament,thegarliccutstopieces,thesausagesliverstheslantingblock.3. inthepotputstheoilheatsup,therawmaterialwhichdoeswellhaspouredintointhepotthe2ndstepfries.4. mixesitwiththeearthenmoundcomparesthousandislandssaucesmodulates.主要步驟：1、面條與西紅柿翻炒，炒至9成熟2、茄子切塊，洋蔥切絲，蒜

23、切片，香腸切成碎塊3、倒入適量油，待油溫稍熱，將準備好的原料倒入鍋中，翻炒4、放入胡椒面等調(diào)料，翻炒，出鍋七、小組成員分工講解：王江、孫嘉ppt制作：孫嘉翻譯工作:王江收集資料：王江、孫嘉、高永喜【篇三：太吳陵英文導游詞】太昊陵taihaomausoleumgoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!welcometohenan!i'yourtourguidexx.imhonoredtowelcomeyouall,mydearfriendsfromus,onbehalfofmycompany,henaninternationaltravelagency.pleasea

24、llowmetointroduceourdrivermr.zhangtoyou.hesaveryexperienceddriver,soweareinsafehands.we'llworkasateamtomakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakesurethesafetyofourtrip.ifyouhaveanyquestionsoryouencounteranydifficulties,pleasefeelfreetotellus,wearemorethanhappytohelpyou.welldoourbesttomakeyourtripinhenanenjoy

25、ableandmemorable.andyourcooperationwouldbeappreciated;hereiwishyouapleasantstayinhenan.todaywearegoingtovisittaihaomausoleuminhuaiyangcountyzhoukoucity.asweareheadingtozhoukounow,idliketogiveyouabriefintroductionaboutthiscity.zhoukouislocatedinthesoutheast0fhenanprovinceandinthereachesofthehuaiheriv

26、erwithfourfan-shapedwatersystems,namely,shayingriver沙潁河,guoriver渦河,xifeiriver西月巴河,andruriver汝河,whichmeanderandcrisscrosseachotherontheirjourney,formingnotonlya“naturalirrigation"system,butalsocaptivatinglybeautifulnaturalscenery.theriverslooklikenumerousdarkgreenribbons,dottingtheboundlessplain

27、andfertilelandintoafascinatingheaven.withalonghistory,hehuaiyangcounty,themausoleumandpalacehalloffuxiarewell-preserved.inxihua西華count

28、y,thereisrelicwherethenvwa(agoddessinchinesemythology)“refinedthestonetorepairthesky”.thefirstphilosopherinchina,laozi,founderoftaoism,wasborninluyicounty.taihaomausoleumthatweareabouttoseeisasplendidandmagnificentpalacestyleancientarchitecturalcomplex,theconstructionsinthemausoleumaregrandandthepal

29、acesarelofty.doyouknowwhotaihaois?taihaofuxiisoneoftheearliestlegendaryrulersinchinawithkeenintelligenceandexcellentjudgment.heison“thetopofthehundredsofemperors"inchinesehistory,andinthefirstpositionofthethreeancientemperors.thankstohisintelligenceandwisdom,hemadegreatcontributiontothetransiti

30、onofmatriarchytoapatriarchalsociety,thetransitionofbarbarismtocivilization.thus,theoffspringcallhimaprimogenitor”,"originatorofcivilizationokay,everybody,nowwe'vearrivedattaihaomausoleum.wewillhavethreehourstovisitthisscenicspot,nowitis8amthatistosayyoushouldcomebackhereat11amatexactlythesa

31、meplaceattheparkinglotontime.pleaserememberourbusnumberyual1001.myphonenowis123,ifyouhaveanyneed,pleasecallme.nowpleasetakeyourvaluablethingsalongwithyouandgetreadytogetoffthebus.well,ladiesandgentlemen,wehavenowarrivedatthebaguatai,aplatformwherefuxiobservedtheskyandtheearthandpredictedfutureevents

32、.itissurroundedbybalustradesandage-oldcypresses.southoftheplatform,thereisalakecalledwhiteturtlelakewherefuxikeptawhiteturtle.asluckhasit,in1984,aboyfishedawhiteturtleherejustliketheonefuxikept.reallyunbelievable,isn'tit?nowwe'vearrivedatthetongtianhall（統(tǒng)天殿）,whichisalsoknownasthegrandhall.it

33、isthelargestinvolumeandhighestinlevelamongallthehallsinchina.pleaselookatthisdirection,thereisagoldenstatuewithtwohornsonhisheadandthickleavesonhisshoulder.thusourancestorfuxi,whoisholdingtheeighttrigramswithamercyface.nowpleasewalkalongtherightside.wecanseeabluestonerelief,depictingthegreatlifeoffu

34、xifromdifferentrespects.next,let'sgotothexiaenhall（顯仁殿）,whichisalsoknownasthesecondhall.insidethehall,agoldenstatueofnvwaisenshrined.pleaselookatthestoneswithholes.itssaidthatthetourists,especiallythefemaleswhocomeheretovisitcanhavemorechildrenandkeeptheirchildrenhealthybytouchingthestones.maybewecanhaveatry.thebackofthemausoleumistheyarrowpark（蓍草園）legendsaysthatitiscalledyarrowparkbecausefuxipickedtheyarrow,akindofherb,todrawthetrigramsandthuscreatedthe