冶金專業(yè)—英語詞匯

1、冶金專業(yè)英語詞匯ubar槽鋼uforming彎成u形uing彎成u形unotchu形缺口upressu形壓彎機(jī)utubemanometeru形管壓力計(jì)utubepressuregageu形管壓力計(jì)uhpelectricarcfurnace超高功率電爐ullmannite睇硫鍥礦ulrichite方鈾礦ultimateanalysis元素分析ultimatedeformation極限形變ultimatestrength極限強(qiáng)度ultimatetensilestrength極限抗強(qiáng)度ultimatetensilestress極限拉伸應(yīng)力ultrafinepowder超2田粉ultrahighstr

2、engthsteel超高強(qiáng)度車岡ultralightalloy超輕合金ultramicroscope超顯微鏡ultrasoniccleaning超聲波清洗ultrasonicdrawing超聲拉拔ultrasonicechomethod超聲波回聲法ultrasonicflawdetector超聲波探傷器ultrasonicinspection超音波探傷法ultrasonicreflectoscope超聲波探傷器ultrasonicthicknessgage超聲波測厚儀ultrasonicwave超聲波ultrasonicwelding超聲波焊接ultrasonics超聲波學(xué)ultraviole

3、trays紫外線umklapptransformation反相變unburnedpellets未焙燒球團(tuán)礦unburnedrefractory未燒而寸火材料uncoatedelectrode*焊條uncoiler開卷機(jī)uncoiling開卷uncombinedcarbon游離碳underannealing不完全退火underbeadcrack焊道下裂紋undercooling過冷undercut底部溝槽underfilling未布滿undergroundleaching地下浸出underhardening欠熱淬火undersintering欠燒結(jié)undersizepowder篩下粉末under

4、watercutting水下切割unequalangle不等邊角車岡unequalangles不等邊角車岡unequaldraft不均勻壓下unfilledsection未布滿的斷面unfiredpellets冷固結(jié)球團(tuán)礦uniaxialcompression單軸壓縮uniaxialcrystal單軸晶體uniaxialtension單軸拉伸unidirectionalfreezing單向凝固unidirectionalsolidification單向凝固unionmeltwelding埋弧自動焊unitcell單位晶胞unitcellvector點(diǎn)陣矢unitdislocation單位位錯(cuò)u

5、nitload單位負(fù)載unitmetalconsumption金屬單位消耗unitpower動力單位unitarysystem一元系unitempermill雙二輾式平整機(jī)universalbeammill萬能式鋼梁軋機(jī)universalcoiler通用卷取機(jī)universalcoupling萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)universalindicator通用指示劑universalmill萬能軋機(jī)universalplate齊邊中厚板universalrolling萬能軋機(jī)上軋制universalslabbingmill萬能扁捧軋機(jī)universalspindlecoupling萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)universals

6、tand萬能軋機(jī)機(jī)座universaltestingmachine萬能試驗(yàn)機(jī)unmixing分層unnotchedspecimen無切口試樣unpreparedscrap未選廢金屬unrestrictedspread自由寬展unshieldedarcwelding無保護(hù)電弧焊unslakedlime生石灰unstableequilibrium不穩(wěn)定平衡upcutshears下切式剪切機(jī)updraft向上通鳳updraught向上通鳳upgradedore精礦upgrading選礦uphandwelding仰焊uphillcasting底注uphilldiffusion富集擴(kuò)散uphillpou

7、ring底注uphillwelding上向斜焊upperbainite上貝茵體uppercriticalcoolingrate上部臨界冷去口速率upperpunch上沖頭upperyieldpoint上屈®點(diǎn)uprightconverter豎式吹爐upset鍛鍛upsetforging頂鍛upsettest頂鍛試驗(yàn)upsettube鍛粗管upsetwelding電阻對接焊upsetter頂鍛機(jī)upsetting頂鍛upsettingmachine頂鍛機(jī)upsettingpress鍛頭機(jī)uptake垂直管道；上升道upwardwelding上行焊uraconite土硫鈾礦uranate

8、鈾酸鹽uranicacid鈾酸uranicoxide三氧化鈾uraninite瀝青鈾礦uranium鈾uraniumbasealloy鈾基合金uraniumcarbide碳化鈾uraniumcompound鈾化合物uraniumdioxide二氧化鈾uraniumhexafluoride六氟化鈾uraniumlump鈾塊uraniumnitrate硝酸鈾uraniumoxalate草酸鈾uraniumreactor鈾反應(yīng)堆uraniumrod鈾棒uraniumslug鈾塊uraniumtetrafluoride四氟化鈾uraniumtrioxide三氧化鈾uraniumyellow鈾黃uran

9、ophane硅鈣鈾礦uranopilite鈾鈣礦uranospatite水磷鈾礦uranospherite纖鈾鈿礦uranospinite神鈣鈾礦uranothallite鈾碳鈣石uranothorite方鈾社礦uranotile硅鈣鈾礦uranouranicoxide/I氧化三鈾uranousoxide二氧化鈾uranousuranicoxide氧化三鈾uranyl鈾酰uranylnitrate硝酸鈾酰uranylphosphate磷酸氫鈾酰uranylsulfate硫酸鈾酰usedsand舊砂usefulvolume有效容積utilizationdegree利J用率uvanite銳鈾礦uv

10、arovite鈣銘榴石uvarowite鈣銘榴石vbeltv形皮帶vbeltdrivev形皮帶傳動vbelttransmissionv形皮帶傳動vnotchv形缺口vacancy空位vacancycluster空位團(tuán)vacancycondensation空位凝聚vacancydiffusion空位擴(kuò)散vacancyloop空位環(huán)vacancyring空位環(huán)vacancysource空位源vacuometer真空計(jì)vacuum真空vacuumannealing真空退火vacuumarcdecarburizationprocess電弧真空脫碳法vacuumarcdoubleelectroderem

11、eltingprocess雙電極式電弧真空重熔法vacuumarcfurnace真空電弧爐vacuumarcremelting真空電弧重熔vacuumarcremeltingprocess真空電弧重熔法vacuumcarbonitriding真空碳氮化vacuumcasting真空鑄造vacuumchamber真空室vacuumconverter真空轉(zhuǎn)爐vacuumdecarburization真空脫碳vacuumdegassing真空脫氣vacuumdeposition真空淀積vacuumdesiccator真空干燥器vacuumdiffusionpump擴(kuò)散真空泵vacuumdistill

12、ation真空蒸儲vacuumdrier真空干燥器vacuumdrying真空干燥vacuumetching真空腐蝕vacuumevaporation真空蒸發(fā)vacuumextrusion真空擠壓vacuumfilter真空過濾器vacuumfiltration真空過濾vacuumfurnace真空爐vacuumfusionmethod真空溶化法vacuumgage真空計(jì)vacuumheattreatment真空熱處理vacuumheating真空力口熱vacuumimpregnating真空浸漬vacuumimpregnation真空浸漬vacuuminductionfurnace真空感應(yīng)爐

13、vacuuminductionmelting真空感應(yīng)熔煉vacuumladle真空鑄罐vacuummanometer真空計(jì)vacuummeltedsteel空熔煉車網(wǎng)vacuummelting真空熔煉vacuummetal真空熔煉金屬vacuummetallization真空金屬噴鍍vacuummetallizing真空金屬噴鍍vacuummetallurgy真空冶金vacuumnitriding真空滲氮vacuumoxygendecarburizationconvertervod轉(zhuǎn)爐vacuumoxygendecarburizationprocess真空氧氣脫碳法vacuumplating真

14、空電鍍vacuumprocess真空法vacuumpump真空泵vacuumrefining真空精煉vacuumrollingmill真空軋機(jī)vacuumsintering真空燒結(jié)vacuumslagcleaning真空除渣vacuumsystem真空系統(tǒng)vacuumtempering真空回火vacuumtreatment真空處理vacuumtreatmentinstallation真空處理裝置vacuumvaporizer真空蒸發(fā)器vadprocess電弧真空脫碳法vaderprocess雙電極式電弧真空重熔法valence原子價(jià)valenceband價(jià)帶valencebond價(jià)鍵valen

15、ceelectron價(jià)電子valenceforces原子價(jià)力valencelinkage價(jià)鍵valency原子價(jià)valentinite睇華valve閥valvereversal閥倒轉(zhuǎn)valvesteel閥鋼vanderwaalsbond范德瓦爾斯弓I力vanderwaalsforce范德瓦爾斯弓I力vanadate銳酸鹽vanadicacid銳酸vanadicanhydride銳酸酊vanadinite鈾鉛礦vanadium銳vanadiumalloy銳合金vanadiumbronze銳青銅vanadiumchloride氯化鈾vanadiumoxide氧化銳vanadiumslag銳渣van

16、adiumsteel銳車網(wǎng)vanepump輪葉泵vanner淘礦機(jī)vanoxite復(fù)銳礦vapor蒸汽vaporblasting蒸汽噴砂清理vapordeposition氣相淀積vaporphase氣相vaporplating蒸發(fā)鍍層vaporpressure蒸汽壓力vaporpressurecurve蒸汽壓曲線vaporization蒸發(fā)vaporizationheat蒸發(fā)熱vaporizationpoint蒸發(fā)溫度vaporizer蒸發(fā)器var真空電弧重熔varprocess真空電弧重熔法variablecrownroll連續(xù)改變輾凸度的軋輾variableresistance可變電阻va

17、riscite磷酸鋁石vat槽vault拱頂vcroll連續(xù)改變輾凸度的軋輾vector向量vectorproduct向量積veingold山金veintin脈錫veining亞晶界組織velocityconstant速度常數(shù)velocitydistribution速度分布velocityhead速度頭velocityoftransformation轉(zhuǎn)變速度vent通氣孔ventpipe透風(fēng)管ventwire通氣針ventilation透風(fēng)ventilator透風(fēng)機(jī)ventingquality透氣性venturiport文丘里式口venturiscrubber汾丘里管除塵器venturitub

18、e文丘里管verdigris銅綠vermiculite蛭石verticalcontinuouscaster立式連鑄機(jī)verticaldownwardwelding向下立焊立彎式連續(xù)鑄造機(jī)verticaldrawnoutandbendingmachineverticalfurnace豎爐verticalmold垂直結(jié)晶器verticalposition立焊位置verticalretort豎式蒸儲罐verticalretortprocess豎罐蒸儲法verticalroll立輾verticalupwardwelding向上立焊verticalwelding立焊veryfinedrawing極細(xì)拉拔

19、vesicularstructure多孔結(jié)構(gòu)vesselmouth轉(zhuǎn)爐爐咀vesuvian符山石vesuvianite符山石vibratingfeeder振動式給料機(jī)vibratingscreen振動篩vibration振動vibrationpickling振動酸洗vibrationsifter振動篩vibrator振動器vibratorycompaction振動成型vibratorymill振動球磨機(jī)vickershardness維氏硬度vickershardnessnumber維氏硬度值vickershardnesstest維氏硬度試驗(yàn)virginaluminum原鋁virginiron自

20、然鐵virginsulfur自然硫viscoelasticity滯彈性viscometer粘度計(jì)viscometry粘度測定法viscosity粘性viscousflow粘滯憐viscousfluid粘性鈴viscousglide粘性滑移viscousresistance粘滯阻力visualexamination表觀檢查visualinspection目視檢查vitallium維塔留姆耐蝕耐熱合金vitreouscoating玻璃涂覆vitreoussilica玻璃狀石英vitrification玻璃化vitriol硫酸鹽vivianite藍(lán)鐵礦vodconvertervod轉(zhuǎn)爐vodproc

21、ess真空氧氣脫碳法voglite銅菱鈾礦void孔*voids結(jié)點(diǎn)問volatilematter揮發(fā)物volatilesolvent揮發(fā)性溶劑volatility揮發(fā)性volatilization揮發(fā)volatilizationloss揮發(fā)損失volatilizationroasting揮發(fā)焙燒volumeassaying容量試金法volumedensity體積密度volumediffusion體積擴(kuò)散volumeelasticity體積彈性volumefilling體積裝料法volumeratio體積比volumeshrinkage體積收縮volumetricanalysis容量分析vol

22、umetricexpansion體積膨脹volumetricmodulusofelasticity體積彈性系數(shù)volumetricproperties容量性能vortexmotion渦了動vrbaite硫種睇鎧礦wabbler梅花頭wad銳土waelzkiln威爾茲回轉(zhuǎn)窯waelzoxide威爾滋氧化物waelzprocess威爾茲法walkingbeam步進(jìn)梁walkingbeamcooler步進(jìn)式冷床walkingbeamfurnace步進(jìn)式力口熱爐walkingbeamhearth步進(jìn)式爐底wallthickness壁厚度wallthicknessdeviation壁厚度偏差wander

23、ingwelding跳焊warmpressing溫壓warmrolling溫軋warpage彎曲warping彎曲washmetal精煉生鐵washwater沖洗水washedcoal洗煤washer洗滌器；墊圈washingcolumn洗滌塔washingdrum洗滌圓筒washingequipment洗滌設(shè)備washingtower洗滌塔washmarking波紋面wastecasting廢鑄件wasteelectrolyte廢電解液wastegas廢氣wasteheat廢熱wasteheatboiler廢熱鍋爐wasteheatflue廢熱煙道wasteheatrecovery廢熱回收w

24、asteiron廢鑄鐵wasteliquor廢液wastemetal廢金屬wastewater廢水wastewaterrecoveryplant廢水再生裝置wasterplate上部防護(hù)板wastes廢物waterbath水浴watercolumn水柱waterconcentration濕選watercoolant冷去水watercooledelectrode水冷電極watercooling水冷去f!watercore水冷芯子waterdescaler水力除鱗裝置waterdescaling水力除鱗waterequivalent水當(dāng)量watergas水煤氣waterglass水玻璃waterh

25、ardening水淬waterhardeningsteel水淬硬車岡waterjacket水套waterjetpump水羚射泵waterleaching水浸出waterpermeability透水性waterpower水力waterpump水泵waterpurification水凈化waterquenching水淬waterresistingproperty而寸水性watersoftening硬水軟化watersupply給水watertoughening水冷韌化處理watertreatment水的處理watervapor水蒸汽waveguidetube波導(dǎo)管wavyedge波浪邊wax蠟wa

26、xpattern蠟?zāi)eakacid弱酸weakelectrolyte弱電解質(zhì)wear磨損wearproperties而寸磨性wearresistance而寸磨性wearresistantcastiron而寸磨鑄鐵wearresistantsteel而寸磨鋼wearsu*ce磨損面weartest磨損試驗(yàn)weatherresistingsteel而寸大氣腐蝕車風(fēng)weaving焊條的橫向擺動wedge楔wedgefurnace維吉式焙燒爐wedgesection楔型斷面wedgetestpiece楔型試樣weighinghopper稱重漏斗weight重量;整碼weightfilling重量裝粉

27、法weightofcompact壓咆量weightpercentage重量百分比weightratio重量比weld焊縫weldassembly焊接結(jié)構(gòu)weldcrack焊縫裂紋weldcrater焊口weldcycle焊接周期welddecay焊接接頭腐蝕welddressing清理焊烽weldjoint焊接接頭weldmetal焊接金屬weldnugget點(diǎn)焊熔核weldpenetration焊透weldpool熔池weldrate焊接速度weldreinforcement焊縫補(bǔ)強(qiáng)weldslope焊縫傾角weldspacing焊縫間品Eweldstructure焊縫金屬組織weldthr

28、oat焊縫厚度weldzone焊接區(qū)weldability焊接性weldabilitytest焊接性試驗(yàn)weldablesteel焊車網(wǎng)weldableness焊接性weldedbeam焊接梁weldedconstruction焊接結(jié)構(gòu)weldedgirder焊接梁weldedpipe焊接管weldedtube焊接管welder焊接機(jī)welder'sgoggles焊工護(hù)目鏡welding焊接weldingapparatus焊接設(shè)備weldingarcvoltage焊弧電壓weldingbench焊接工專weldingblowpipe焊接噴燈weldingbooth焊接室weldingb

29、urner焊接噴燈weldingcable電焊電纜weldingcurrent焊接電流weldingdefect焊接缺陷weldingelectrode電焊條weldingelectrodeholder電焊鉗weldingequipment焊接設(shè)備weldingflame焊接火焰weldingflux焊接熔齊weldingforce電極壓力weldinggoggles焊工護(hù)目鏡weldingground焊接地線weldinggun焊槍weldingheat焊接熱weldingheatinput焊接輸進(jìn)熱量weldingjig焊接夾具weldingmachine焊接機(jī)weldingmetallu

30、rgy焊接冶金學(xué)weldingoflead鉛焊weldingoperation焊接操縱weldingposition焊接位置weldingpressure焊接壓力weldingrectifier焊接整流weldingresidualstress焊接殘余應(yīng)力weldingrobot焊接機(jī)撲weldingrod焊條芯weldingroll輾式電極weldingseam焊縫weldingset焊接設(shè)備weldingspeed焊接速度weldingsteel焊車網(wǎng)weldingstress焊接應(yīng)力weldingsymbol焊接符號weldingtemperature焊接溫度weldingtorch焊接

31、噴燈weldingtransformer電焊變壓器weldingwire焊絲weldingwithoutpreheating冷焊weldlesspipe無縫鋼管weldment焊件weldor施焊工wetanalysis濕分析wetassay濕試金wetblast加濕鼓風(fēng)wetclassification濕法分級wetcleaner濕法凈化器wetcleaning濕法凈化wetconcentration濕選wetcorrosion濕潤腐蝕wetcrushing濕法破碎wetdrawing濕法拉拔wetextraction濕法提取wetgascleaning濕法洗氣wetgrinding濕法粉碎

32、wetmethod濕法wetmilling濕法磨礦wetnitriding液體氮化wetpolishing濕法拋光wetprocess濕法wetpurification濕法凈化wetquenching濕法熄焦wetscreening濕法篩分wetseparation水選wetsieving濕法篩分wetstrength濕強(qiáng)度wettreatment濕處理wettability可濕性wetting潤濕wettingagent潤濕齊wettingangle浸濕角wettingpower潤濕力wettingproperties可濕性wheelgate離心集渣澆口wheelore車輪礦wheelrollingmill車輪軋機(jī)whirlgate離心集渣澆口whisker晶須whitearsenic輝萬巾礦whitebrass白銅whitebronze白青銅whitecopper鋅白銅whitefracture白斷口白心可鍛鑄鐵whitegold白金whiteheartmalleablecastironwhiteheat白熱whitei