(精)山東省臨沂市2019年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題

1、219年臨沂市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1. 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷 (非選擇題)兩部分，共10頁(yè)。滿分100分，考試時(shí)間10分鐘。餐卷前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡,答在本試卷上不得分。第I卷(選擇題共5分)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 (共15題，計(jì)5分) 注意：聽(tīng)力測(cè)試分四部分,共0小題。做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將打案畫在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 (一) 聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 DF 1._ 2 _ 3._ . _ 5._

2、(二） 聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問(wèn)題都讀兩遍。 A. Tdobusiess. B.To vist herfieds. C. To stud medice.7. A. Sallys. B. Alan's. C Dann8. A. Some hicken. B. Some sandwihe. C Som fish. A. He wll gotothe par. BH wil prpare for party C. Hewl tae anex.10 A. t home. n h playgund. C Inth irry (三） 聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤

3、，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽(tīng)短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。1.elen Thaye ws therstwoman wo wle o heNorth oe (北極) lon.12. Hele as ornineUitd ate.13. Hen had adrem t lk o te Norh ol ale wenh was or.1.Onhe ury， Helenwalked45 miles in rezineather condtns. ，seven plr eas (北極熊）nted to ea ele. Lucily, shesaved herslf

4、 請(qǐng)考生們翻到第頁(yè),先找到第四大題。你們將有5秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間。二、單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題,計(jì)15分) 選擇最佳答案。1. Berlinis _capal f ern.A./ B. a C the7. nt rl, e tan30%of schoolsd t provide sfe drkng waer _abot 70 ilion hlden. A. wh Bfor C.owads18. If I aem house at 9 o'lo nd drv toth apot，I'll arrve atabu 11. So 's about tw _rve fro hous

5、to th airport A. hour' B ous C. us19 - I etting hungry. Do yo knwhree cn getsomegoo food? - Of curse! her _a retaurt arod the comer. A. wi e B.as C s20. A et rvey shows that 4 percent of Ameicaswant use elf-driin ars, _ 34 prct beliee tha thy will khe roads edangerus. A. altough B bese C. f1.Ten

6、nis ca eecisell o ou ucles (肌肉) And it requires _topend twihohers. Thissgood or or health too A.os B. C. we2 Ants ar petty al. You igh hink ha they _be rer weak. Butwha yo ght not know s hatansare acul very sroo er sze A. need B. a't . mst23. "ef-bhd"cildren_seetheir arnts, becautir pa

7、nswork n te te, lavig hm behind intecountrysid o b carerby thei gandpaents.A. lways B. harl ever C.Often24. Around teworld, 00 milion ons ofplastic_eac yr, o wichabout 1 prcent ends p i te se A.is creaed B. as eated .ctes25.Ry wors in Lon t_im aout alf hour t get owk y useerydy. A. osts pend C.takes

8、26.Cathyold som r thigs in a yr sale an _the money o achens home. A. ga ay B. gave p Cgav out7 Meli ie（融冰)n aus e lees to rise. Sice 19,sa lves _t a spd o .2 every 1 years A. se hav rien C.rie2.A reak eenclasses is good tim fr student to la orts an tal ih thirlasaes it _l with students'ealh， _ip

9、rovs teirocialkls . eiter； B. neithr；o C.nooy;buts29. eppa Pig (小豬佩奇) isa Bitishcaroon _a been ppulariChin n ismuchoed by lite children an ther parens. A.h B. whh C.0. e babies carree (無(wú)憂無(wú)慮）? Anew study rom th US sayhat 2yld baie are aut_ Ahow oe sawtem B. how ohers seethem C. owothers se thm三、閱讀理解(

10、共25小題，計(jì)25分) A Do yo otenlsteto music at lud voumes (音量)? ou shd no that hi hait isba for yur earing. Over 1 billion young pele area rsfherig oss (聽(tīng)力喪失),e ofliteing to loud noise or long perids oti.Listnig o musi o watching T showalouolumescanharm your heang Te United Ntins has tndards for safelstein

11、.It i ot safe to lte to sounds th relde tha 85 d(分貝） for eit hours or 10 dB for 15 inteshe soundofabusy rod s out 8 dB an the sud of a ock coert can babout100 dB. Loud oie ishrmfu t th iner二Mst o uarebon itabut1,000ai ll （聽(tīng)毛細(xì)胞) n ur nerears. Thecellsnotce sounds. Howeve， listenigo oud oise for a lng

12、 tme caake these cellwork to hardndcaue some of hem t die. This iswa cas hearingloss. Oceis happe,its hardt geyuaringac. o eople ighthik that their musc isn'tal thtoud. u ths cn epend n wee you are or exapl, f yuare i a nisy lace lie the ubway， you ihtunp yourmusictoo loudithout ealzing . Laer,

13、hen lien to it atteamvolume in a quet ace,o alig fee ncomforable Tefe level forms sound sbelow 80 fo u to 0 ous a wek. le of 80 dB isabou equl to(相當(dāng)于) he noise a sub. He is some advice onafe isening. Oer-the-aheadhones (頭戴式耳機(jī)) re better a in-ear oes Theyd abette jb o soppngotsde noie, so yu can lite

14、 a a lowe vlu.Don't listoloud usic onyour hhoesor a long time. ollwth 6：60 rule:liste to sc at 60 percent f your eadhs' mxmmolume or o mre tan 60 ntes a dy. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。3. iafe tolitn osouds that reouder tan 10dB for15minte2. Litnint lod nise or og time cancause soe

15、hir cells n the innr ar todi.33. From hefohpargaph,we knw peopleon' aws reaize hw loud heir usi is.In-eaheadphon are betrth ver-the-eat ones because they an stop mreutsie ois35. Th articlmainly tells us w ear ae nimoran part orbodie.B Do o wat t mprove ourphics and chemitrygades? Wel, aye yo sho

16、uld irst ea somethng butthe stuggl (奮斗)ofgreat cientists. The Amican Psyclogical Aociatin did inersting stdy. ore than 400 studes frm schools New YorkCity to prtn it The tnsee dividedtthe goups roup 1 ead typicl exbok that decribes theaciemets of greatsieiss. Grop2rad abut thos scentsts'prnal st

17、rugls Foexap, asa Jew, Einstein（愛(ài)因斯坦) rn w fr NziGermy toavoiperection(迫害). The lst roue abo th centits' ntellecl strggle, uch asMare ri'sfaile ceifc tes. Tes tories about stuggls also tsnts ho te scentists dalt th thee obstcls障礙). T studentstooka scien eam beforethe stdy. Aterthe ix-weektud

18、,they ook aothr.Scetist oud ts inGous 2a 3 irovd thei scienceres.Stdens in Goup 1 didnt seegde ncrese. Som of hem eve had low grades t hestudy. The study as ledby XaodogLiSiele, teache atolumbia Uiversity. ccordi to Xiaoon, kidote hinkEisein ws trul intlligent. Tey beiehywl ev match him.Many othe fi

19、l t realiz that anysucessrqires a longjourne. Alon hew，tre are many falurs失?。? Stuens who rate strgglestoiemre probaly sidhat grea scientstswe kethemslvs The get inds alohad tverome obstac to achevscess Xiaodong say tody'iencetetbok ao bring sienceo i. s aresult, stuets seldegr cice spart o tei

20、everyy lives. Instead,thejut see a loglist of ftshat they haveo mer Xiadon this txtbookshoul include orstoies abot hogreatcientsts had o strggtosccedAnd udet shouldfcus more on ho tesscientists ealih he btacsthey me aon the wa. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。.cordingto he aice，stuens ca move heir physic d ceisry gad

21、es y_ A. radig theachievemens f geat scintstsor carefully B. lstening moe cfully thr phyicsandcmisry teachersC. lerng aout how grea scienist dealt with hr obstales3. All of he students who took p in thestudy _. . re ntrete in physics ndchemistry B. wen to school in w York Ciy C. wat o prove ir yic a

22、n eistry grades38 ny Hunt ws oneof the sdnts okpat i the stdy cordngto hi port a,he a probably a embe of _.AnyHuntClas 2, Grad 9Physics208.-9 6018-2 9 A.Grop 1 .Group C.rup 39. In PragrahFu， he wor"match" ms"_ " in Chinese A.滿足 比得上.配對(duì)40XiaodongLin-Selr h science tetooks soud _. A

23、. tel studets dirctly tha Einsteiwasbrn a com man B me te onlssfc山at students hav remembermor ntrsing C.incude oretories aot howgeat cntis hd strgletoscceeC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供4-45小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供4-50小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能便用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。. come tue B. eveything . ssoo as D. richt . finger F. nothing

24、Mny yars ao， therwaa Geekking ame Ms. Kig Midas lovego verymuchH hdorl than any ther king in e wod， buthe stil wated more One day， abeauiful faiy (仙子) ce to hs plae. "Midas, youare the 41 man in t world, said theairy. "es," sai te i，"but Iant e oldbeaus old i te motondrful thgi t

25、h orld!" Your wsh wl 42 , " aid te firy. "rom tomorroorin，you ann everythinyu tuh ito gold." in ids got up very erly thnex mornin He watd o seei is wish had realy om tue. He touche his ed withhis 43 and the edws tured nt oldhe king was wil withjoy. eraaron plc nd tuhe eveythg he

26、saw. Evhiwastund io gd! The kingfltugry after runng arnd r a long t. He decedo have his eks. owever, 44 e touced bl of milk,the bowl, oger ith th mlinit,wasturnd i god. h's e, the bea ahe met erealso tuned io ld we he toued te.nthed, the p ing ae 5 .A. wondeu B.errible C it D.dughter'srawa F

27、. rud in ias as stting hgratthe dnr tabl hen hislitle dghr rn to im.He hud er anthe lil gal bcaea goldstate （雕塑) 46 heking ft afri. "Fary，" he hute, "take wy ths 47 gf! Giv me bak y lile ga!" n a moent, he airy wa stndin ere him "D youtl think tha old th geatst hingn hord? a

28、sked the aiy , n!" ried the ki. "I havlared my eson！" "Very wll," sathe faiy. "Thr isaspin像) n arde pinkle(灑) thsha u hae tohe 4 h wter frm thepring" hekng 4 to he sprin.He ran ak wtha bttle of watrandsprinkled he watr on hs 0 head. Son, te litle girl caetolif. Het

29、en prikledireakas. Tois greatjo, ttrned back to ral breadad meat！答案:41._ 42. _3._ 44. _ 45. _ 4. _4. _ 8. _49. _ 5. _D We havfund plasti i t oceanand in aimals ke birds, fs and whales. But fr the firt tme, scenistav fun plt in humn poop (大便),USA Tday reported. T findingsae fm a stdled by citissfrom

30、vionm Aeny Ausia 5 The volunteers wre own they e orweekndthn poved a sol ample (大便樣本) fr teing. 52 At 2 smal plasic prticles（I) were fod in every 0 grams（克) of st. "The smallestplatipaticls can enterebod, helmphaic systm,amyeven rec e iver (肝臟)，" saidPhiipp Shwal, whoook p inthe research.

31、5 heyr not srehow t plastic got i he volnters' bodies, either Bmtofte vleesaithey drk from pstotles and alo ate sfd tat old incude plasic from oceanpollution. I fc, plasti is everywher aounus. Evry yea， los of plasticwaste oes into te ocan._ Most of the particessay in h ocean. es anpread into he

32、 oi.ad ar. Culdplati itheair fll onto od ndgt no the unbody? Some pat studies ay ao give us a clue And eenso rinigatrha ee foundto havnyplstc particlein it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。A. There， sunligt and waes (海浪)eak theplastc a on tover smll pces. B. esetits are sure tha the plasic must be a

33、rmful toumns C.Aordng tUA Toay, 90%of se salt ich is sn the ld inclues plasti. D Th scntist followed eigh elhyvouers from ifferent parts th wr. E Howevr， thescientstsarent sure i thelastic ishrmfl t human. F. ientists found ine ifernt kins of pastc i hestool pls， according t ty.答案：51._52_ 53 _ 5. _

34、5._2019年臨沂市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題英語(yǔ)第II卷（非選擇題共45分) 四、聽(tīng)寫 （共小題，計(jì)5分) 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。56. When i ave going to coner?He i ging on _ afternn57 htime does concet finih? It fiss at_8 How wi Dave Aice go o te ccrt?They il tthere _9.H muchs concrt icket？ is ony _ollrs.60.What does vesk

35、Alice t brng to the onr?He asks Alce to ringa _ t thoncer.五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 (共8小題,計(jì)8分) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。1. I fet _ling in tsun n the beac.(relax）. Te little boy said,"I am old oug o t odcare of _"(m)3. Our team lostth gam becaus we plaed vr _ (bad). n Americ,9% of petownersthinkf tei aialsas f

36、amily _.(meb)5. tam fclimefro kg Unverst rahe theoofthe worl' _ muntam， Qooanm, nMay15, 208 （high).Scntits undthe orlar wkng t _mediine for IDS(艾滋病). (cove)6. ave yu ever ct yr finger oteedge （邊緣) of abo pg? The sma ut nur finr is so_（pain）68.hereae ot ，00' languaes ht are spoenaround e wod,

37、 but 43% of them ardin ou f o _is taken,sme of hes anguaeswilsappear. (at）六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共小題,計(jì)7分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A bsra off bidg nto thegtzeiver Chogqingon ctber 28， 201 The cide 69 （cause）b a fig bewen th driveandapsener, lling al15 eople n t bus. Accodn teplic report， 45-yea-ol femal

38、e pssengr,surmd Liu， gued wth thedriver， srnamed a.Li a ngry beauean refused 0 (tp) th bu afte shised her saio then teriver, casing th ciden. Thevide ows that Lu hit Rn wihhr mobile pone wice whle n 71 (drive) te us. Raer hn stop i te midlof te road，. Ranept rin. Butin poecinghimself， e lot ntol o e

39、 bus ada trage (悲劇） apened.hepl s th ohada had roken crmil law yseriosy endageing （危及)pulic fety. A te oli 72 (annuce), "iu itedve wihher phone and evened t drive frm drivingthe bus safey.Th rive, to,dn'tdo hs bsto ake sure ha hi divn a a." heaccidetaso csd h discusions onheIneret. Bes

40、idsfeelin terrbl sorry for he tragedy, mostInernet userblme (指責(zé)) Li,whle sme oters tiized the rivr.Moreusewr talking abot what the shoul do Oe Weio user said, "We 3 (stand) pnstopsuh ihtsbetween pasnge ad rve 74 (avoid) his kind of tgedy."Aohe ser adi tha a fey arrer（屏障）oul beset up on us

41、I can sop psngersfo (ouc) the bus drver.答案:6 _ 0. _ 71_ 72. _73_ 7._75 _七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5題，計(jì)10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。 heppulaton o the wrld contnue to incae,but insoe eas th opulatios falling.Tis true i Euoe ad especialyinEastenErope. n Russia, he pplaion isgingwn yabut 100eole VERYHOUR! Rssia's opultion ould fal by OE THIRD b the y 2050! Anin Poand (波蘭)th putio is also going own ecause eo areleaig t work in oter curis One ofthe an rasons chnge of liestle.ll over Europe p