最新中考英語英語語法填空

1、最新中考英語英語語法填空一、英語語法填空1 .閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Greetings from Madrid!I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong(be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much

2、(small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny,clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly gu

3、ide here and yesterday I (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take(I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait(see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I(real) want to try the food there-especially gazpacho,kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very di

4、fferent from anything else in Spain.I'll bring you back some(present).See you next month!LoveJamie 【答案】was smaller but with was shown /was showed me to see really apresents【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行，這是他寫給朋友的信，介紹了他在西班牙的的首都一一馬德里的行程。(1)句意：從香港來這里的旅游很長且疲憊。根據(jù) but I made it ,可知句子時態(tài)為一般過 去時，主語trip為單數(shù)，b

5、e的形式應(yīng)使用 was,故答案是 was。(2)句意：我們找到了一個便宜的簡單地房間，比我們家里的房間小多了。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級，small的比較級為smaller,故答案是smallero(3)句意：它只有一張小床和淋浴，但是住進(jìn)去相當(dāng)舒服。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下，能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but,故答案是but。(4)句意：每天天氣晴好暖和，還有晴朗的藍(lán)天。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)使用介詞 with連接，有；表伴隨，故答案是 with。(5)句意：在這里我找到了一個友好的導(dǎo)游，昨天領(lǐng)著我參觀了城市。結(jié)合語境考慮可知

6、是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀，我是被帶領(lǐng)的，因此使用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時，be的形式為 was, show的過去分詞為 showed或者shown ,故 答案是 was shown /was showed 。(6)句意：明天他將帶我去安達(dá)盧西亞去參觀格拉納達(dá)市。I在句中作take的賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，將I改為me ,故答案是me。(7)句意：我迫不及待要看阿爾罕布拉宮和其他的名勝古跡。can't wait to do sth.固定搭配，迫不及待做某事，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式，故答案是 to see。(8)句意：我也真的想品嘗一下那里的美食一一

7、西班牙涼菜。real修飾動詞want,因此使用副詞形式，real的副詞為really,故答案是really。（ 9）句意：一種涼湯，我聽著就很特殊，kind 可數(shù)名詞，因?yàn)槭褂昧藛螖?shù)形式，且起始音為輔音，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞 a,故答案是a。（ 10 ）句意：我將給你帶回一些禮物。present 可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)some 可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語法，搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

8、或 使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, we can't live without them. They play animportant role in our lives.Exams are not all the same. There are kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills.The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, univ

9、ersities （use） it to choose students.At middle school, exams are about answering （question） on paper. At university,doing an experiment or even （draw） a picture can also be exams.Kids in different take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a bookreport or a science report part of thei

10、r exams. In Australia, middle school studentsneed to use they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is partof an exam.So exams are our lifetime "friends". Be nice and （patient） with them. They（help） to make US better than before.【答案】but； two； use； questions； drawing ；

11、countries ； as； what； patient ； will help【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友 ”，善待他們，耐心對待他們，他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。（ 1）句意：大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。根據(jù)don't like exams不喜歡和we can't live without them離不開可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but,但是，故填 but。（ 2）句意：考試不盡相同，共有兩種。根據(jù)下文的one 和 the other 可知是兩者，故是基數(shù)詞 two ，兩個，故填two 。（ 3）句意：例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。

12、描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)universities ,故謂語動詞是動詞原形，use是動詞，故填 use。（ 4）句意：在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。answer question ，回答問題，故question 是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填questions。（ 5）句意：在大學(xué)里，做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫畫也可能也是考試。根據(jù)doing an experiment or 可知 or 前后一致，故此處用動名詞做主語，draw 是動詞，故填drawing。（ 6）句意：不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。根據(jù)different 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，c

13、ountry ,故填countries o( 7)句意：在美國，許多學(xué)生在考試中會做讀書報告或科學(xué)報告。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report 可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容，as 是介詞，故填as。( 8)句意：在澳大利亞，中學(xué)生需要用他們在課堂上學(xué)過的東西來演講。此處是賓語從句， learn 后缺少賓語，故用what 指代物，故填what。(9)句意：善待他們，耐心對待他們。be系動詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with,對有耐心，固定搭配，故填patient。( 10 )句意：他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。根據(jù)Be nice 可知祈使句后是將來時，help 是動詞 ， 故填 will hel

14、p 。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。3 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some

15、 passengers (begin) totalk about it.The young mas also (interest) in the house. He decided to get at the nextstation and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told (he)that he wastrying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it (difficu

16、lty)to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend( 彎道 ). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big (company

17、) and explained the advantages ofplacing advertisements on the side of the house. (final), one Company agreed to placesome ads. The young man (pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】a； that； began； interested ； off

18、； him； difficult ； Companies； Finally； was paid【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個年輕人以低價買了個地點(diǎn)很差的房子來高價做廣告，為了告訴我們在這個世界上，將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。( 1 )句意：當(dāng)火車拐過一個拐角時，它慢了下來，然后一所房子浮現(xiàn)在眼前。house 是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞a 表示泛指，故填a。( 2)句意：這座房子看起來與城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火車上的每個人都轉(zhuǎn)過身去看它。so.that. ，固定搭配，如此以至于 ，故填 that。( 3)句意：一些乘客開始談?wù)撍?。描述過去用一般過去時，begin

19、是動詞，它的過去式是began, 故填 began。(4)句意：年輕的馬斯也對這所房子感興趣。be interested in ,固定搭配，對 感興趣，故填interested 。( 5 )句意：他決定在下一站下車，然后朝房子走去。get off ，固定搭配，下車，故填off。( 6)句意：房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因?yàn)楦浇疖嚨脑胍羰沟米∑饋砗芾щy。謂語動詞told 后是賓語，賓格做賓語，him 是 he 的賓格，故填him 。（ 7）句意：房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因?yàn)楦浇疖嚨脑胍羰沟米∑饋砗芾щy。make it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配，使得做某

20、事怎么樣，difficulty是名詞，形容詞是 difficult ，故填 difficult 。（ 8）句意：這個年輕人去了幾家大公司，并解釋了在房子旁邊貼廣告的好處。根據(jù)Big 是形容詞并大寫，可知前后是名詞，大寫，此處表示專有名詞，several 修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填Companies 。（9）句意： 最后，一家公司同意投放一些廣告。副詞謂語句首修飾全句，finally,是介詞，最后，故填Finally。（ 10 ）句意：他們給這個年輕人18 萬美元做了三年的廣告。此處表示大公司付給年輕人廣告費(fèi)，故此處是被動語態(tài)，描述過去用一般過去時，主語是man 第三人稱單數(shù)，故助動詞是 was, pa

21、y 的過去分詞是 paid, 故填 was paid。【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。4 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. It was the (one)day of her school intown. W seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity( 身份 ), other studentslaughed at Ann. Then the tea

22、cher told everyone to write d the 8 wonders of theworld. Everyone except Anna handed in (they) answer papers. The teacher came toher, "Don't worry. Just write. you have known. "Anna replied "There are so many(thing) Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?"Most students answered

23、(correct)-the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramidof Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris Finally the teacher(start) reading Anna's answer,"The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! "The whole class kept (silence).The girl

24、 from a small village reminded them the precious( 寶貴 )gift in their life, whichwere true wonders. 【答案】first； When； down ； their； What； things； correctly ； started； silent； of【解析】【分析】文章大意：課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡，一個來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同，他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。那才是真正的奇 跡。（ 1）句意：這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的第一天。根據(jù)the 可知應(yīng)會使用序數(shù)詞，one 的序數(shù)詞為f

25、irst,故答案是first。（ 2）句意：當(dāng)看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時，其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知，該句是一個時間狀語從句，根據(jù)首字母w 可知應(yīng)會使用when ，故答案是When 。（ 3）句意：老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。write down 固定短語，記下，寫下，故答案是down 。（ 4）句意：除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。they 在這里作定語修飾answerpapers,因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。（ 5）句意：就寫你所知道的。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語，應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what,故答案是what。（ 6）句意：

26、安娜回答到：有那么多的東西，我從中選八個嗎？根據(jù)many 可知 thing 應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things ,故答案是things。（7）句意：大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。correct在這里修動詞answered,應(yīng)使用副詞形式，correct 的副詞形式為correctly ，故答案是correctly 。（ 8）句意：最后，老師開始看安娜的答案。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式，在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started ,故答案是 started。（ 9）句意：全班都保持沉默。kept 在這里是連系動詞，后面跟形容詞作表語，因此將silence 改為 silent,故答案是 silent。（ 10 ）

27、句意：這個來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物，那才是真正的奇跡。remind of 提醒，固定搭配，故答案是of?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Food waste is a world's problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown

28、 away, according to a survey. (use)just 25 percent of that wastedfood could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other(country).In the past, France wasn'tat controlling food waste,

29、but now the country takes thelead. A law was(make) by French government. It made France the first country in theworld to prevent supermarkets from(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of acertain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. are other rules requiringschools to teach s

30、tudents about food sustainability ( 可持續(xù)性).They also ask companies to reportthe food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-outbags.These laws make it a standard to reduce waste." says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has （write） several reports on

31、French food waste." France is not the country that wastes the least food, Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be theexample in Europe.'* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone's duty to fight food waste. Everyone on the earth should

32、 attention and take action.【答案】Using；countries；good；made； throwing ；There；written ；but；against；pay【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費(fèi)的問題。（ 1）句意：僅用這些浪費(fèi)食物的25%就可以養(yǎng)活8.7 億饑餓的人，這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。use 是動詞，使用，位于句首，用動名詞做主語，故填Using 。（ 2）句意：法國人民每人浪費(fèi)了234 磅食物，比其他一些國家要好得多。country 是名詞，國家，some other+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些其他的，故填 countries 。（ 3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長

33、控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。be good at,固定搭配，擅長，故填 good。（ 4）句意：法國政府制定了一項(xiàng)法律。根據(jù)助動詞was 可知此處是被動語態(tài)，動詞make的過去分詞是 made,制作，故填 made。（ 5）句意：它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。from 是介詞，其后是動名詞，throw 是動詞，扔，故填throwing 。（ 6）句意：還有其他的規(guī)定要求學(xué)校教學(xué)生食物可持續(xù)性。根據(jù) are 可知，此處是therebe 句型，有，故填There。（ 7）句意：巴黎的一位學(xué)生，寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報道。根據(jù)助動詞has 可知此處是

34、現(xiàn)在完成時，故填過去分詞，write 是動詞，其過去分詞是written ，故填 written 。（ 8）句意：法國不是一個浪費(fèi)最少食物的國家，但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家，是因?yàn)樗麄兿氤蔀闅W洲的榜樣。根據(jù)France is not the country that wastes the leastfood, 和 Frenchmen have become the most active ，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填轉(zhuǎn)折連 詞but,但是，故填but。（9）句意：與食物浪費(fèi)作斗爭是每個人的責(zé)任。fight against,固定搭配，與作斗爭，故填against。（ 10）句意：地球上的每

35、個人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動。pay attention ，固定搭配，主語，should 是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填pay?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種 用法。6 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was

36、 sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her(eye) and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music,she would not turn on hers.Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such the televisio

37、n, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by hisparents. He and his wife only had to pay their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of(see) a doctor.Suddenly the woman(hear) someone coming upstairs. It was her husband w

38、ho came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired."do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?"No, I didn't take it. I ran af

39、ter it and I saved two dollars this evening.""That's great!" the woman said (happy). "Run after a taxi next time and you (save) even.【答案】eyes; but; as; for; seeing; heard; soon; Why; happily ; will save車。(1)句意：她閉上眼睛仔細(xì)聽著。形容詞性物主代詞故填eyes。(2)句意：她喜歡流行音樂，但她不會打開她的電視。would not turn o

40、n 可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，但是,【解析】 【分析】本文講述了Beet夫婦雖然有錢，但是很節(jié)省，不開燈，也不坐公共汽her后是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù) liked the pop music 和 but ,故填 but。(3)句意： 他家里的東西，如電視機(jī)、電腦、冰箱等，都是他父母留下的。such as,固定搭配，例如，故填 as。(4)句意： 他和他的妻子只需要付他們的食物和衣服的錢。pay for,固定搭配，付款，故填for。(5)句意： 如果他們感到不舒服，他們只是買了一些藥，而不是去看醫(yī)生。介詞 of后是 動名詞，故填seeingo(6)句意： 突然，那個女人聽到有人上樓來了。

41、根據(jù)t was her husband可知描述過去 用一般過去時，hear的過去式是heard,故填heard。(7)句意：當(dāng)他坐下時，她打開燈，發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來很累。as soon as,固定搭配，一 一就，故填soon。(8)句意： 親愛的，你為什么回來得這么晚？根據(jù) asked the woman可知此處是問原 因，故是為什么， why ,故填Why。(9)句意：太好了！女人高興地說。副詞修飾動詞said, happy的副詞是happily,故填happily 。( 10 )句意：下次追一輛出租車，你就可以節(jié)省更多。根據(jù)next time 可知是一般將來時，故填will save?！军c(diǎn)評】考

42、查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。7 閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor ( 顧 問 )"All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of (beautiful). Leteveryone know that I (hold) a competi

43、tion for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown ( 王冠 ).Several days (late), lots of people came to the competition and showedtheir things. The queen was not satisfied ( 滿意 )with what she saw. The advisor suggested, "What you (look) for cannot be brought for you.

44、You must look for it by (you). Whatabout a journey?"The queen was(interesting) in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was ontop of the hill near her palace, she looked down and (sudden) something cried in herheart. "Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?"The queen spe

45、nt one year (travel). She saw beauty on the farm, in theforest and even in the stars twinkling (閃爍)at night on her journey. But what was the mostbeautiful thing? She thought it over. All of sudden, she understood beauty was everywhere. She (learn) to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown

46、 at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing (leave).She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!【 答 案 】 beauty ； will hold ； later ； are looking ； yourself ； interested ； suddenly ； travelling ； should learn ；

47、was left【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過很久以前的一個女王的故事，告訴人們?nèi)绻覀儗W(xué)會享受世界，美是到處都有的。(1)考查名詞。句意：我需要一種不同的美。a kind of+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，一種；后接名詞；beautiful ,美麗的，形容詞，其名詞形式， beauty,可數(shù)名詞。此處要用單數(shù)，故答案 為beauty。( 2)考查一般將來時。句意：讓每個人都知道，我將為世界上最美的事物舉行比賽。根據(jù)下文 And the prize will be this crown (王冠). 可知上文要用一般將來時，will+ 動詞原形， 故答案為will hold 。( 3)考查副詞。句意：幾天

48、后，許多人來到比賽現(xiàn)場展示他們的東西。一段時間+later，一段時間之后，later 是副詞，與一般過去時連用，故答案為later。( 4)考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意：你找的東西不能給你帶來。你必須自己找。根據(jù)引號里面的表示那時的現(xiàn)在，正在找的東西，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是 you, be要用are， look 的現(xiàn)在分詞looking ，答案為are looking 。（5）考查反身代詞。句意：你找的東西不能給你帶來。你必須自己找它。by oneself,親自地，固定短語，作狀語。主語 you,要用反身代詞 yourself。故答案為yourself。（ 6）考查固定短語。句意：女王對

49、這個主意很感興趣，所以她馬上就開始了。beinterested in.,對感興趣，固定短語。故答案為interested。（ 7）考查副詞。句意：她往下看，突然有什么東西在她心里哭了起來。修飾整個句子，要用副詞。形容詞 sudden的副詞suddenly,故答案為 suddenly o（8）考查動名詞。句意：女王花了一年時間旅行。spend time （in）+doing sth.花費(fèi)時間做某事，固定搭配。此處doing 是動名詞，travel 的動名詞travelling ，故答案為travelling 。（ 9）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：她應(yīng)該學(xué)會享受這個世界。根據(jù)上文All of sudden

50、, sheunderstood beauty was everywhere. 可知為下文得到的感悟提供依據(jù)，就應(yīng)該學(xué)會享受這個世界。要用情態(tài)動詞should ,其后要接動詞原形，故答案為should learn。（ 10）考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意：隨著時間的推移，女王的王冠越來越小，直到什么都沒有留下。根據(jù)nothing 與 leave 之間是被動關(guān)系，被留下，要用被動語態(tài)。由主句謂語動詞got,可知要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，was/were+過去分詞，主語 nothing ,什么沒有，不定代詞，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，要用 was, leave的過去分詞left,故答案為 was left。

51、【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。主要涉及的名詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、一般過去時被動語態(tài)、固定短語、一般將來時、固定搭配和動名詞等。8 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.Jay Chou is one of the greatest Chinese singers. He (have) millions of fans around theworld.Not many people knew that Jay(grow) up with his mother. Jay's father didn't live withthem. His mother is the

52、person that(play) the most important part in Jay's growth. Jay(show)an interest in music when he was 3.And his mother encouraged him a lot. Jay admired his mother so much that he even named one of his albums after her. That is Yehuimei. Jay's hard work paid off and he became famous quickly.

53、He had produced 12 albums( 專輯 ) by the end of 2012.Another important person in Jay's life is Fang Wenshan. Most of the lyrics of Jay's famous songs (write) by Fang Wenshan. Fang is a master in (write) lyrics. Jay Chou and Fang Wenshan got to know each other in Wu Zongxian's music company

54、. And since then, they (work) together.Jay's music mixes Western music and Chinese music together well. He shows the world that good music always has something in common.【答案】has； grew； plays； showed； are written ； writing ； have worked【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了周杰倫和他生命里重要的兩個人。( 1 )句意：他在世界各地有數(shù)百萬的粉絲。根據(jù)主語he

55、 可知，應(yīng)用have 的三單形式has。故答案為has。 ( 2)句意：不是很多人知道周杰倫和他的媽媽一起長大。根據(jù)主句謂語knew ，可知應(yīng)用 grow 的過去式 grew。故答案為 grew。（ 3 ）句意：他的媽媽是在周杰倫的成長過程中扮演最重要角色的人。根據(jù)主語hismother,可知play的三單形式 plays。故答案為 plays。（ 4）句意：周杰倫三歲的時候展現(xiàn)了他對音樂的興趣。根據(jù)when he was 3 當(dāng)他三歲的時候，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，show的過去式為showed。故答案為showed。（ 5）句意：大多數(shù)周杰倫的歌的歌詞是方文山寫的。根據(jù)主語lyrics 歌詞

56、和動詞write 寫的動賓關(guān)系，可知應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞；根據(jù)lyrics可知，be動詞應(yīng)用are, write的過去分詞為written 。故答案為are written 。（ 6）句意：方文山是寫歌詞的專家。根據(jù)介詞in 后接動詞的ing 形式，可知應(yīng)用write 的ing 形式 writing 。故答案為writing 。（ 7）句意：從那以后，他們一起工作。根據(jù)時間狀語since then 從那以后，可知動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞。根據(jù)主語they ,可知助動詞應(yīng)用have； work 的過去分詞worked 。故答案為have worked。

57、【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。9 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When you were young, who (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who playedfootball and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your (one) difficultmaths problems? Who taught you the difference right and wrong? Your dad. Now it isyour turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father's Day. So why not do something (thank) your dad?The idea of Father's Day came from an American lady (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in1909. She wanted a special day to honor