全國(guó)公共英語1級(jí) 3月 真題

1、全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM(PETS)LEVEL 12 0 1 5年3月筆試真卷筆試部分答題時(shí)間：90分鐘第一部分聽力第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到l0個(gè)句子，每句話配有A.、B.、C.三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。..9.10.第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽到l5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話后有l(wèi)0秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題并閱讀下一問題及其選項(xiàng)。每段

2、對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. When is the meeting hold?A. 3:15.B. 3:30.C. 3:45.12. What did the boys father do last week?A. Had 5 classes. B. Had 5 meetings.C. Had 5 parties.13. When was the building built?A.990. B. 1909. C. 1919.14. Why didnt the man want the shirt?A. It s too small.B. It s too big.C. It s not good en

3、ough.15. What does the woman want to drink?A. A cup of tea.B. A glass of milk.C. A bottle of juice.16. Who is the boy talking with?A. His mother.B. His teacher.C. The doctor.17. What is the man s sister doing now?A. She is visiting London.B. She is visiting New York.C. She is visiting Shanghai.18. W

4、hose book is it?A. Its Sams.B. Its Stevens.C. Its mine.19. Has the father given up smoking?A. Yes, he used to.B. No, he hasnt.C. Yes, he has.20. What does Miss King probably speak?A. Japanese.B. French. C. English.21. What will the woman do?A. Have a drink with the man.B. Take a walk with the man.C.

5、 Hold a party at home.22. Where did she found her book?A. Under her bed.B. On her bed.C. Under her desk.23. Whats Ken good at?A. English. B. Chinese.C. Nothing.24. Who hasnt brought the dictionary to class?A. Mary.B. Simon.C. Both Mary and Simon.25. When will they start?A. At 8:00.B. At8:30.C. At 9:

6、00.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A.、B.、C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。26. -May I come in?-_. What can I do for you?A. I m not sureB. No, thank youC. Yes, please27. Morgan wanted to show her father that she could take care_a horse.A. for B. of C. about28. The man over there under the tree is_teach

7、er.A. Peter and BobsB. Peter and BobC. Peters and Bobs29. David is still in high school. When he_, he wants to go to college.A. EndsB. stops C. finishes30. The Browns spent_holidays in the country last summer.A. TheirB. HisC. her31. She goes to the same school_my brother.A. like B. AsC. than32. Seve

8、n years have passed by_we last met.A. WhileB. SinceC. Until33. Some of the apples in the basket have gone_Throw them away!A. ill B. wrong C. bad34. Mr. Watson asked the students to_their homework.A. hand inB. fill inC. get in35. More and more people are using the Internetthings.A. buy B. to buyC. bo

9、ught36. James ate a big meal_he said he wasnt hungry.A. if B. ThoughC. because37. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as_as the nurses.A. much B. more C. most38. Hell give you a call as soon as heA. is arrivingB. will arriveC. arrives39. He raised his voice in order to make himself_by more peo

10、ple.A. HeardB. HearingC. hear40. She_South America at the age of 15 and has never returned.A. leaves B. left C. has left第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A.、B.、C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One Saturday, Mark and Jane decided to go to a hill near their village. They made some food to take along41 lunch. The

11、 two friends talked and laughed 42 they walked. When they got close to the hill, they43 see a tall tree on the top.Mark44 out, I11 race(賽跑)you to the tree!Both children ran as 45 as they could 46 the hill. As they arrived 47 the top,the children48 that there were large dark clouds in the sky. I thin

12、k a storm(暴風(fēng)雨) 49, said Jane. The children ran down the hill quickly50 Marks house. Then it started to rain. Mark and Jane sat by a large window and ate their food watching the storm.41. A. forB. onC. with42. A. because B. since C. as43. A. couldB. would C. should44. A. callsB. calledC. has called45

13、. A. quick B. soonC. fast46. A. aroundB. downC. up47. A. inB. atC. by48. A. noticedB. understood C. mentioned49. A. cameB. is comingC. has come50. A. inB. withC. to第三部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)詞語配伍從右欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與左欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。51. People look up new words in it.52. People use it to keep off the rain.53. People t

14、ake it in the morning.54. People wear it to get to know the time.55. People read it for reports of the latest events.A. cameraB. television C. watchD. umbrella E. breakfast F. dictionary G. newspaper第二節(jié)短文理解1閱讀下面短文，從A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesnt say)三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Farmers do not like crows

15、 (烏鴉) because these birds eat newly-planted seeds (種子). Theyare afraid that they will not have anything left in autumn if the birds eat up all the seeds.It is hard for farmers to get close enough to kill crows. Crows have very good eyes and good hearing. They are also very careful. While some are ea

16、ting the newly-planted seeds, others sit on the tallest trees around the fields. Caw-caw-caw, cries the first crow to see farmers coming. All the other lookout crows join in the crying and then, in no time at all, there is not a crow to be seen. Farmers have found several ways to kill crows. But it

17、is good that there are still crows about. These birds are our friends. They pay for the seeds they eat by killing pests(害蟲). One pest, for example, can eat up several plants in a few hours. With thousands of them at work in one night, we might find ourselves without food to eat. This is why we shoul

18、d not try to kill off the crow.56. According to the writer, crows only bring troubles to farmers.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesnt say57. It is not easy for farmers to kill crows.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesnt say58. Farmers can get paid by killing pests.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesnt say59. Up to now, no ways hav

19、e been found to kill crows.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesnt say60. Crows eat seeds and pests at night.A. Right B. WrongC. Doesnt say第三節(jié)短文理解2閱讀下列短文，從A.、B.、C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第61-65題：Mara was going to stay with her friend Fanny for three days. A week before her trip, she called Fanny to te

20、ll her when the train would arrive. Fanny asked Mara to wait for her at the west entrance ( 入口 ) of the railway station. The train arrived early. Mara didnt know the station very well and instead of going to the westentrance, she went out of the north entrance and waited for Fanny there. Fanny check

21、ed at the information desk and found that the train had already arrived. She looked round near the west entrance of the station but couldnt see Mara anywhere. She began to think that Mara must have missed the train.Mara waited at the north entrance, but she couldnt see Fanny. She decided that Fanny

22、was not coming to meet her after all. So she walked across the road to the bus station and asked for the bus to Market Road, where Fanny lived.You can imagine(想象 ) how surprised Fanny was when she arrived home and found Mara al-ready talking to her mother.61. When did Mara tell Fanny about her train

23、 ride?A. On the day of her trip.B. A week before her trip.C. Three days before her trip.62. Why did Mara go out of the north entrance instead of the west entrance?A. She didnt see Fanny at the west entrance.B. She didnt know the station very well.C. The north entrance was nearer.63. Mara stopped wai

24、ting for Fanny at the station because_A. she believed Fanny was not coming to meet herB. she knew the way to Fannys homeC. she thought Fanny was late64. How did Mara get to Market Road after the train ride?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.65. Where did Fanny meet Mara?A. At Fannys home.B. At the north

25、 entrance.C. At the information desk.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第6670題：today we are sure that the mail will be sent every day to our door. But in the early days, noone could be sure about where-or when-the mail would arrive.There is a stump (樹樁) of a big tree in the state of Washington. It was once a post office. Bec

26、ause people needed a place for the mail carrier(信使) to leave their letters, they found a tree at the cross of roads and cut it down ten feet from the ground. Then they hollowed it out and covered it with something. Inside, they put many boxes. Each box had a familys name on it. The mail carrier coul

27、d leave letters there for everyone.Even earlier, when there was no post services, people gave their letters to any traveler going in the right direction. Often they gave them to a traveling shoe maker. The traveler might stop in a small hotel and he would leave the letters there. But the letters sta

28、yed there until the person to re- ceive them happened to come by and stop at the hotel.today an airmail letter can travel across the world in much less time than that. And you knowthat your letter will go where you want it to go, and when.66. What is the text about?A. The uses of a mail box.B. The e

29、arly days of the mail.C. The post service in Washington State.67. Why did people cut down the tree?A. to make it into a post office.B. to use it for building houses.C. to build mail boxes.68. What does hollowed it out mean in Then they hollowed it out.?A. Made its inside empty. B. Covered its stump

30、up.C. Cut it short.69. Who often worked as a mail cartier when there was no post service?A. A hotel owner.B. A letter writer.C. A shoe maker.70. What do we know about the post service in the old days?A. Hotels offered post service.B. Letters were sent to the door.C. When letters would arrive was not

31、 clear.第四部分寫作第一節(jié)改寫句子下面是關(guān)于tony去澳大利亞旅游的三對(duì)句子。每對(duì)句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是對(duì)第一句的改寫。要求根據(jù)原句和第二句中已經(jīng)給出的部分用一至五個(gè)單詞補(bǔ)全第二句。把補(bǔ)出的部分寫在答題卡上各題的序號(hào)后。(注意，不能改變?cè)涞囊馑肌?71. It was tonys dream to visit Australia.tony dreamed of_Australia.72. His dream came true when an Australian friend invited him.His dream came true when he_by an Aust

32、ralian friend.73. He visited not only Sydney but also Melbourne in Australia.He visited both Sydney_Melbourne in Australia.第2節(jié) 書面表達(dá)74情景：你請(qǐng)外國(guó)朋友Lara幫你在國(guó)外買一本書。任務(wù)：請(qǐng)你用英語給她寫一封50個(gè)詞左右的電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：書名及作者；買書的原因；如何把書交給你；表示感謝。電子郵件寫在答題卡上該題的序號(hào)后。請(qǐng)用下面格式。參考答案及精析第一部分聽力理解1-5CCACA6 -10 BABAC 11-15CBBBA 16-20CBACA21-25 AAC

33、CC聽力部分錄音材料：第一節(jié)圖片判斷1. We will go to the park on Sunday.2. They are going to play volleyball this afternoon,3. People who live in the north part like noodles as their food.4. Don t forget to take an umbrella with you on such a rainy day.5. Please turn left at the first crossing.6. I ordered a glass of

34、 beer.7. Wang Fang is good at math.8. I had rice for lunch yesterday.9. You can rest in the shadow of the tree.10. At the end of the street there s a bookstore.第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解 11. W: Its about 3:30.M: Oh, no, Im late. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes.12. W: How many meetings did your father have last wee

35、k?M: My father had 5 meetings.13. W: When was the building built?M: It was built in 1909.14. M: I m afraid the shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?W: Sure. Here it is.15. M: Would you like a bottle of juice7W: No, thanks, Id like a cup of tea, please.16. M: Ive got a headache.W: Oh, d

36、ont worry, little boy. Now open your mouth and say Ah. 17. W: Have you heard from your sister yet?M: Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. She said she enjoyed her vis-it to New York very much.18. W: Is this your book, Steven?M: No, it isnt mine. Its sams.19. W: Does your father smoke?M: No, but h

37、e used to smoke.20. M: Where does Miss King come from?W: She comes from tokyo.21. M: Would you like to come out for a drink?W: Yes, that would be wonderful. Thanks.22. M: Where did you fred your book?W : I found it under my bed.23. W: What is Ken good at?M: Nothing but sleeping.24. M: Have you broug

38、ht your dictionary to class, Mary?W: No, I haven t and neither has Simon.25. M: When shall we start?W: Now its 8: 30. Well start half an hour later.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空26C【精析】句意：我可以進(jìn)來么?請(qǐng)進(jìn)，我能為你做些什么?本題考查的是情景對(duì)話。從上文的詢問，以及下文的“我能為你做些什么”可判斷此處為肯定回答，即允許進(jìn)人。故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】“I am not sure”在表達(dá)不確定時(shí)使用，“N0，thankyou”在拒絕別人好意時(shí)

39、使用。27B【精析】句意：摩根想要向她的父親演示她可以照顧一匹馬。本題考查的是固定搭配。take care of是固定搭配，意為“照顧，照料”，故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】take care(1)當(dāng)心，注意例：Take care if youre planning to go out tonight如果你今晚打算外出，當(dāng)心點(diǎn)。(2)確保做某事例：He would take care to provide himself with a good job他會(huì)確保自己得到一份好工作。take care of(1)照顧，照料例：I can take care of myself我可以照顧好自己。(2)處理例：

40、He has the equipment to take care of my problem他有一臺(tái)可解決我的問題的設(shè)備。28A【精析】句意：站在樹下的那個(gè)男人是彼得和鮑勃的老師。本題考查的是名詞所有格的用法。根據(jù)句意只有一位老師，而Peters and Bobs指代的是兩位老師，Peter and Bobs指的是兩人共同的一位老師。故選A?！局R(shí)拓展】As and Bs是指A的和8的；A and Bs是指A和B共有的。例：Jims mother and Poters mother表示吉姆的媽媽和波特的媽媽，各自自己的媽媽，是兩個(gè)人。Jim and Poters mother表示吉姆和波特的

41、媽媽，這里是共有的，表示吉姆和波特的媽媽是同一個(gè)人。29C【精析】句意：大衛(wèi)還在上高中。完成高中學(xué)業(yè)以后他想去上大學(xué)。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞辨析。end結(jié)束，終止；stop停止，中斷，阻止；finish完成，結(jié)束。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】(1)end(使)結(jié)束；(使)終結(jié)例The meeting quickly ended and Steve and I left the loom。會(huì)議很快結(jié)束了，我和史蒂夫離開了房間。(2)stop停止stop doing sth是停止做某事(停止做原來的事情)例：Heating the doorbell，she stopped washing the di

42、shes聽見門鈴聲，她停止洗碗了。stop to do是停下(手頭的事情)去做另外一件事例：Hearing the doorbell，she stopped to open the door聽見門鈴聲，她停下手中的活去開門。(3)finish做完，做好，完成，結(jié)束例：He finished reading the book他讀完了那本書。30A【精析】句意：布朗一家去年夏天在鄉(xiāng)下度過了假期。本題考查的是名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。定冠詞the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)指的是這一家人，所以相應(yīng)的物主代詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A?！局R(shí)拓展】the Browns布朗的，如：the Browns cat(布朗的貓)；the Br

43、owns布朗一家的，表示姓氏為布朗的一家人的某東西；the Browns布朗一家，特指一家人，如：the Greens格林一家人。31B【精析】句意：她和我弟弟去了同一所學(xué)校。本題考查的是固定詞組的用法o the same as和一樣，例：His dream is the same asmine他的夢(mèng)想和我的一樣。故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】the same as表示“同一樣”，這里as是連詞，也可以用作the saine“名詞+)as例：I have the same long hair as my sister我和妹妹有著一樣長(zhǎng)的頭發(fā)。the sameas表示“與同樣的(不是同一個(gè))”；the s

44、amethat表示“同一個(gè)(就是那個(gè))”。例：This is the same pen that I lost last week這就是我上周丟失的那支鋼筆。32B【精析】句意：自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)過去七年了。本題考查的是時(shí)間狀語從句連詞的用法。while當(dāng)時(shí)；since從以后；until直到時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選B?！局R(shí)拓展】since的用法(1)since作介詞，后接某一確定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，主句謂語動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或過去完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。例：He had spoken to her only once since the party自從那次聚會(huì)以來，他只跟她說過一次

45、話。(2)since作副詞，表示從過去以來、以后或到現(xiàn)在的情形或狀態(tài)，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。例：He left home two weeks ago and we havent heard from himsince他兩周前離開了家，到現(xiàn)在我們一直沒有他的消息。(3)since作連詞，since可弓i導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)?；既然；鑒于”。例：He didnt come since he was busy他因?yàn)槊?，所以沒有來。33C【精析】句意：籃子里的一些蘋果已經(jīng)壞了，扔掉吧。本題考查的是固定搭配。go ill with對(duì)不利(妙)，例：Im sorry to hear that thee

46、xamination went ill with you；will you try again?聽說這次考試對(duì)你不利我感到惋惜，你能否再試一次?go wrong出錯(cuò)，犯錯(cuò)誤，發(fā)生故障；go bad變質(zhì)，變壞。根據(jù)題意是蘋果變質(zhì)，壞掉了，故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】go after追趕，追求。go against反對(duì)，違背；對(duì)不利。go ahead進(jìn)行；開始。go wild,狂怒，狂熱。go with跟相配；與相伴；附屬于。34A【精析】句意：華生先生讓學(xué)生們把家庭作業(yè)交上來。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。hand in交上，遞交；fill in填滿，填寫；get in進(jìn)入，抵達(dá)。根據(jù)句意，故選A?！局R(shí)拓

47、展】hand downon把傳下去，傳遞。例：Please hand on the magazine to others請(qǐng)將雜志傳遞給其他人。hand out分發(fā)，散發(fā)。例：The teacher handed the exercise books out to the students教師將作業(yè)本分發(fā)給學(xué)生。hand over交出，移交。例：When MrWang gets old，he will hand over his business to hisson當(dāng)王先生年老時(shí)，他將把他的公司移交給他兒子。hand in hand手拉手。例：They strolled hand in hand

48、 in the street他們攜手漫步街頭。35B【精析】句意：越來越多的人用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來買東西。本題考查不定式作目的狀語的用法。use sthto do用某物做某事，此處“to do”是修飾“use sth”整體的，作目的狀語，故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】動(dòng)詞不定式的基本形式為：to+動(dòng)詞原形，有時(shí)可不帶to。不定式的否定形式是：not to+動(dòng)詞原形。動(dòng)詞不定式在句中除不能作謂語外，其他成分都可作。如：主語、表語、賓語、賓語補(bǔ)足語、定語和狀語等。例：(1)to scold her would not be just責(zé)備她是不公平的。(作主語)(2)We are planning to build a

49、 reservoir here我們計(jì)劃在這里修一座水庫(kù)。(作賓語)(3)One of our main task now is to mechanize agriculture我們當(dāng)前的主要任務(wù)之一是實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化。(作表語)(4)Do you have anything to declare?你有什么要申報(bào)嗎?(作定語)36B【精析】句意：詹姆斯吃了很多，盡管他說他不餓。本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知，句子前后兩部分是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需要使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞though，故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】(1)if如果，假如。例：If you have fmisbed reading this book，plea

50、se return it to me如果你念完這本書，請(qǐng)把它還給我。(2)because因?yàn)?。例：He succeeded because he did his very best in everything他之所以成功，是因?yàn)樗彩卤M力。37A【精析】句意：有些醫(yī)生的收入是護(hù)士的兩倍。本題考查的是asas平級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)的用法?！癮s+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as”意為“和一樣”，表示同級(jí)的比較；“asas”在用來表示倍數(shù)時(shí)，具體用法是倍數(shù)詞：twice，three times等置于第一個(gè)as之前，前面的as后要用原形，意思是“是的幾倍”。例：Your bag istwice as expensive

51、 as mine你的包比我的貴一倍。A為原級(jí)，B為比較級(jí)，C為最高級(jí)，故選A?！局R(shí)拓展】幾個(gè)關(guān)于asas的常見句型：(1)as long as意思是“長(zhǎng)達(dá)之久；只要”。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或條件狀語從句。例：It took as as long as three years to carry out the plan我們花了長(zhǎng)達(dá)三年的時(shí)間才完成這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。(2)as+manymuch+名詞+as意思是“和一樣”。此結(jié)構(gòu)是詞組“as much aS”和“as many as”的變體形式。例：to eat too much is as much a bad thing as to eat nothing吃太多

52、和什么都不吃同樣是壞事。38C【精析】句意：他一到就會(huì)立刻打電話給你。本題考查的是assoon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的用法。as soon as一般有兩種情況：(1)指未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，例：1 will tell him the news as soon as he comesback(2)指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作，主從句都用一般過去時(shí)，例：He took out his English books as soon as he sat downA為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，B為一般將來時(shí)，故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞：(1)when當(dāng)時(shí)候，通常指某一

53、特定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。例：When I opened the window，I saw him come up我打開窗戶時(shí)看見他走上前來。(2)while在期間，往往指一段時(shí)間。例：Dont phone me while Im at the office我在辦公室時(shí)，別打電話給我。(3)before在之前。例：Did you work as a stewardess before you come to this company?來這個(gè)公司之前你是當(dāng)空乘的么?(4)after在之后。例：I arrived there after she left我在她離開之后才到達(dá)那兒。(5

54、)since自從，通常主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例：Ive been doing this work since I retired退休后我一直在做這工作。39A【精析】句意：為了讓自己的話被更多人聽到，他提高了說話的音量。本題考查的是固定搭配。make sthdone常見于“make oneself understoodheard”句型，意思是“使某人聽明白聽見自己說的話”。故選A?！局R(shí)拓展】(1)makegethave sthdone這三個(gè)短語都表示“使某事被做，請(qǐng)別人做某事”的意思。其中done是過去分詞，作賓語補(bǔ)足語。過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，有被動(dòng)的含義。例：We havemadehadgot

55、 the TV repaired我們已經(jīng)請(qǐng)人把電視機(jī)修好了。(2)makehave同let一樣，可用作使役動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成letmakehavesbdo sth(使、讓某人做某事)的句型。其中的do sth作賓語補(bǔ)足語。但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，不能省略to，例：The boss made his employees work day and night這個(gè)老板強(qiáng)迫雇員日日夜夜地干活。The employees were made to work day and night雇員們被迫日日夜夜地于活。(被動(dòng)語態(tài))。但是在get sbto do sth(使、勸某人做某事)的句型中，to do sth作賓語補(bǔ)足語，

56、to不能省略。例：I cant get him to agree with me我無法使他贊同我。40B【精析】句意：她l5歲時(shí)離開了南美并且再也沒有回去過。本題考查的是一般過去時(shí)的用法。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B是一般過去時(shí)；C是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過去時(shí)間yesterday，thismorning，just now，a moment ago，last nightyearweek，once upona time，the other day，before，in the past連用。例：Liu Ying wasin America last year劉英去年在美國(guó)。根據(jù)句意，故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用來表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的