2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案解析

1、2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）1How's the weather now？ARainyB FineC Windy2When was the woman speaker born？AIn FebrualyB In MarchD In April3What's Laura doing？AWorkingB Playing soccerC Reading4What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A A white shirtB A black dressC A white coat5Who is the woman pro

2、bably speaking to？A A driverB An artistC A doctor6（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A ￥6B ￥16C ￥26（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A ln a post officeB In a zooC In a bank7（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？ATo her friend's houseB To her cousin's houseC To her mom's hou

3、se（2）How did Carla like chicken？A She couldn't stand itB She didn't mind itC She enjoyed it a lot（3）What food came out at last？AA tomato pieB Achocolate pieCAn apple pie8（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？AKelly's dad'sB Kelly'sCKelly's mum's（2）How are Kelly's fa

4、mily going to London？A By planeB By trainC By subway（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？ABecause they want to take exerciseB Because the hotel is near the museumC Because they want to see the sights around（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Satur

5、day？A To visit Big BenB To go shoppingCTo play in the park（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A It'l1be terribleB It'l1be dullC It'l1be exciting二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案9（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 Aíter scho

6、ol each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by threetosixfoot waves Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1） afternoon Your son's been in an accident， the 1lifeguard（救生員）reported to my（2） Mike over the phone hurriedly "（3） he came up to lhe top of the water，the p

7、oint of the board was headed toward his eye" Mike rushed our son to the hospital He（4） 26stitches （縫合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose I was（5） home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） to the airport after they left the doctor's office

8、 He greeted（7） at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car "Daniel？"I questioned I remember thinking the（8） must have been terrible that day"He's been in an accident， but he's going to be fine" Mike comforted me I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms， crying，

9、"Oh， Mom， I'rnso glad you're home" I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（9） I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called "It's okay， Mom，"he said "I'll be fine The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days" Was he（10） ？ I wanted

10、to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） I controlled myself He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12） for the next seven days One day after I （13） "No" to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game "Mom， you taught us never t

11、o（14） what we love " I gave in Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15） for surfing Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world（1）A unusualB boringC amazingD relaxing（2）AbrotherB uncleChusbandD father（3）AIfB WhenC UnlessD Though（4）A avoidedB changedC receivedD discovered（5）A flyingB dri

12、vingC boatingD Walking（6）A suddenlyB happilyC comfortablyD Directly（7）A herB themCusD me（8）A wavesB dreamsC cloudsD Suggestions（9）A braveB luckyC awfulD proud（10）A busyB crazyC friendlyD Polite（11）AinsteadB alreadyC evenD often（12）A planeB bedC boardD Chair（13）A postedB offeredC threwD repeated（14）A

13、 find outB give upChand outD pick up（15）A loveB fearC sadnessD regret三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案10（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to Aeneourage children through readingBteach children to draw picturesCintroduce some local performersD raise

14、 money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can in the charity driveAplay YoYo with the volunteersB give away used books to kidsC watch performances on SaturdayD enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be Aa news reportBa meeting noticeC an advertisementD a science story11（

15、8分）17yearold Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school With a small loan （貸款） he got from his parents Up till now he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13year

16、s old He was attending a highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood Oregon and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even

17、 greater hit But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan" They thought the idea w

18、as a ittle out there" Brennan recently told CNN Money， but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company Then he began to work on his own designs The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now Business was slow the first year

19、， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers Right now his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website Amazon and eBay Four years after starting his busine

20、ss， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life And he says he loved every minute of it（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan A designed his custom socksB got his business ideaC organized the basketball matchD managed his company（2）To s

21、tart his business， Brennan A bought some Nike socksB made a business planC asked teachers for adviceDgot money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推斷）from the passage that Brennan A got no support from his parentsB was too busy to do house choresC stopped designing because of his eyesD enjoyed both hi

22、s study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？ A HonestB KindC CreativeD Helpful12（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement Chen Zhelun，25， a MalaysianChinese started the diabolo c

23、lub， which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遺產(chǎn)）by starting clubs The diabolo， which came from China， is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia "We played diabolo from p

24、rimary school onward I thought I could find someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen To Chen's surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd more than 1 ，000students have joined the club "It keeps your body s

25、trong and it's fun， says Chen" But some prefer quieter activities Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes Fan Dongling， 21， a student

26、in Shenzhen University， says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters Although her club is quiet， Fan says it keeps members healthy， mentally and physically "Some students think traditional things are outdated They like celebrating Western festivals li

27、ke Christmas or Valentine's Day， but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones， "says Kong Yanquan， 21，a student in Guangxi University As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club， Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub &q

28、uot;I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people， he says（1）The passage is organized by giving three A examplesB tasksClessonsD speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代） A watching diabolo showsB playing d

29、iaboloC talking about old gamesD going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling A comes from MalaysiaB is good at local operasC loves quiet activitiesD is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to A practice writing Chinese charactersB celebrate West

30、ern festivalsC pay attention to traditional cultureD make friends with the elders13（8分）Technology is everywhere We see it any place we go and， in fact， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house What I always forget， though， is just how useful and powerful

31、technology can be when we want to help others There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （設(shè)備）lying around in it Whenever I am at home， I am almost always using at least one electronic device If you walked into my living room on any given day， you would find tha

32、t， first， I have the television on At the same time， I usually have my laptop resting on my knee， or I will be using my mobile phone Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone， and at work or in cafés， I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop I must say th

33、at I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online

34、volunteering there is to do in the world From using your language skills to do translations， to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work， there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world The United Nations， in fact， has a huge pa

35、ge with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff Many organizations only require you to work an hour a weeksome even less And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need

36、（1）From Paragraph 2， we can know that the writer A uses technology a lotBworks in a caféC is a computer engineerD likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means" "A OrderedB WantedCVisitedD Warned（3）In the writer's opinion， people should spend m

37、ore time with technologyA working on computer programsB keeping the Internet safeC inventing electronic productsD helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ A Website DesignB Internet OrganizationsC Online VolunteeringD Online Translation四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題5分，共計(jì)15分）14（5分）thi

38、rsty her grape since produce（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise（3）That's not Mary's son has a round face（4）Tea is in many different areas in China（5）We've been friends we were at school together15（10分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Fr

39、ancisco （1） （然而）， his home is in Los Angeles， which is 770（2） （英里） away from his workplace， so he has to take a plane work and back Every workday morning， von Badinski gets up at 5am for the 15minute drive to the airport After（3） （停放） his car， he goes straight to take the plane After a 90 minute fli

40、ght， he（4） （著陸） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company The（5） （整個(gè)的） trip takes him about 3hours Von Badinski pays the airline 2， 300dollars monthly so that he can fly（6） （自由地） at any time to and from San Francisco Flying to work every day is not（7） （容易的） for von Badinski because he can only sl

41、eep five hours every night， but he believes（8） （沒(méi)有什么） could be more important to him than his family He had about several ways to solve the problem， （9） （包括） moving his family to San Francisco， but none of them worked "The sixhour round trip shows that I have the（10） （能力） to have all the things

42、 I want， "he explains" I am always excited to start a new day"五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，毎小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白外填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式16（10分）This is Tammela School， a primary school in Finland The students are having a math class with their robot teacher The"teacher" is（1） small， blue

43、 machine about 25cm high， Reuters reported Whenever students have problems， it helps them very（2） （patient） and never gets bored "The robot can make students（3） （active） in class than usual I see Elias as one of the （4） （tool） to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom

44、，" a teacher told Reuters So far the school（5） （introduce） four robot teachers， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music" （6） s necessary to encourage kids to come up（7） new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school （

45、8） （add） in the interview The robot teachers are used（9） （help） improve learning This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs The robots can teach well， （10） they are not able to keep class in order The school still needs human teachers六、閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題5分，共計(jì)5分）17（5分）Are You Ready For

46、 High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school， you'll get on well with others in high school， （1） A little respect （尊重） goes a long way Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room， and let her know if you plan to treat friends there If you don't fee

47、l like you're being treated fairly， have a talk face to face （2） The first meeting with someone really does matter To make an immediate conection， look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye （

48、3） One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad So for your health and friendships， write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public （4） If someone did something nice for youa gift， some help， now's the time to take out your pen! Sendi

49、ng the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it togetherA Keep a SecretB Be the Best RoommateC Make a Great First Impression （印象）D Write a Fantastic ThankYou Note（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others（回答不多于5個(gè)單詞） 七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題

50、有1小題，共計(jì)20分）18（20分）你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在開(kāi)展主題為"How do students find study partners？"的討論，為此你采訪(fǎng)了一些學(xué)生請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文進(jìn)行交流，并說(shuō)明你自己的方式及理由方式理由部分學(xué)生使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)方便找到學(xué)伴及時(shí)得到幫助部分學(xué)生參加社團(tuán)面對(duì)面分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)共同解決問(wèn)題你注意：（1）短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；（2）你的理由至少兩條；（3）詞數(shù)：80100；（4）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)參考詞匯：學(xué)伴study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently do

51、ne a survey about how students find study partners2018年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）1How's the weather now？ARainyB FineC Windy【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2When was the woman speaker born？AIn FebrualyB In MarchD In April【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3What's Laura doing？AWorkingB Playing soccerC Reading【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

52、略4What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A A white shirtB A black dressC A white coat【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5Who is the woman probably speaking to？A A driverB An artistC A doctor【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A ￥6B ￥16C ￥26（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A ln a post office

53、B In a zooC In a bank【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？ATo her friend's houseB To her cousin's houseC To her mom's house（2）How did Carla like chicken？A She couldn't stand itB She didn't mind itC She enjoyed it a lot（3）What food came out at last？AA tomato pieB A

54、chocolate pieCAn apple pie【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？AKelly's dad'sB Kelly'sCKelly's mum's（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A By planeB By trainC By subway（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？ABecau

55、se they want to take exerciseB Because the hotel is near the museumC Because they want to see the sights around（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A To visit Big BenB To go shoppingCTo play in the park（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A It'l1be terrib

56、leB It'l1be dullC It'l1be exciting【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案9（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by threetosixfoot waves Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）Aaftern