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1、Do the English speak English?第一頁,共29頁。1.Question(1)Where are you from?(2)What language do you speak in China? -I speak (3)Can you understand Chinese?(4)OK. Listen to this tape. 四川話聽力四川話聽力(tngl)測(cè)試測(cè)試第二頁,共29頁。If you are Taiyuan citizens,please hands up.1.Whats this in English?2. Whats this in Tai yuan?
2、3.太原太原(ti yun)話大放話大放送送第三頁,共29頁。words and expressions railway n. 鐵路,鐵道 rail n.(軌道,欄桿(lngn))+ way n. 火車站 railway station 一條鐵路 a line of railway地鐵 porter n. 搬運(yùn)工 port n. 港,口岸(ku n) import n./v. 進(jìn)口 export n./v. 出口subway tubeundergroundmetro 第四頁,共29頁。fewlittlea fewa littlesomeseveral否定肯定可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)+不可數(shù)可數(shù)
3、很少,幾乎沒有有一些,有一點(diǎn)好幾個(gè)several 幾個(gè)(j ),一些several days/weeks/years第五頁,共29頁。 wonder v. 感到奇怪,好奇(ho q),想知道 1. I was wondering how that could happen. 我想知道,他是否幫助了她? 2. I wondered whether he helped her. n. 奇跡 世界7大奇跡 seven wonders of the world第六頁,共29頁。1.我想知道她什么(shn me)時(shí)候能來。I wonder when she will come.2. 我在想你會(huì)不會(huì)幫我。
4、Im wondering if you could help me.3. 這是個(gè)巨大的奇跡。Its a great wonder.第七頁,共29頁。foreigner n.外國(guó)(wigu)人 adj: foreign 外國(guó)(wigu)的 外貿(mào): foreign trade 外語: foreign language 留學(xué)生: foreign student 第八頁,共29頁。 1. the English 指的是英國(guó)人. 2. speak English 指的是英語(yn y). 標(biāo)題標(biāo)題(biot)解讀解讀:Do the English speak English?第九頁,共29頁。 Text
5、 I arrived in London at last. 到達(dá)某地表達(dá)方式: get to +sp reach+sp arrived in +大地方(dfng) arrived at+ 小地方(dfng) The railway station was big,black and dark. black and dark 又黑又暗 arrived in +大地方(dfng)arrived at+ 小地方(dfng)at last (強(qiáng)調(diào)努力的結(jié)果)in the end(表示(biosh)一種結(jié)局)finally(次序上的最后)第十頁,共29頁。工作不僅(bjn)是為了賺錢,也是為了生活Wor
6、king is not only for making money, but also for life. Idid not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. not onlybut as wellnot onlybut also表示表示(biosh)”由此及彼由此及彼”the key to the doorthe answer to the questionthe entrance to the bu
7、ilding不僅不僅(bjn)而且而且第十一頁,共29頁。 他不僅自編劇本, 還飾演(sh yn)其中的角色。 He writes his own plays. He acts in his own plays. He_ writes his own plays, _acts in them _. 這個(gè)年輕人不僅聰明,而且很勤奮。 This young man is not only clever, but also hardworking. not onlybutas well第十二頁,共29頁。練習(xí): not only.but as well1. 他不但很聰明,而且很勤奮( diligen
8、t )。He is not only clever but diligent as well.2. 他不但吸煙,而且喝酒。He not only smokes but drinks as well.3. 她不但會(huì)說 英語(yn y),而且會(huì)說德語。She speaks not only English but German as well.第十三頁,共29頁。 The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answe
9、red me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.第十四頁,共29頁。He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.neither.nor. 既不.也不.(兩者都不.) Neither he nor I am tall. (用neithernor連接并列主語時(shí),謂語則隨最后一個(gè)(y )主語的人稱和數(shù)而變,就近原則)She neither knows nor cares what they say.第十五頁,共29頁。 I am a foreigner,I said.Then he s
10、poke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. Youll soon learn English he said. I wonder.I am not sure.第十六頁,共29頁。 In England, each person speaks a different language
11、. The English understand each other, but I dont understand them! Do they speak English?each更強(qiáng)調(diào)(qing dio)個(gè)人或個(gè)別,every更強(qiáng)調(diào)(qing dio)全體或全部Everyone has to take part in the meeting, and each should give us a short speech.第十七頁,共29頁。 用適當(dāng)用適當(dāng)(shdng)的連詞將兩個(gè)句子連起來的連詞將兩個(gè)句子連起來.I did not know the way to my hotel. I a
12、sked a porter. 2. I spoke English very carefully. I spoke very clearly.3. I repeated my question several times. At last he understood.4. He answered me. He did not speak slowly. He did not speak clearly.5. Then he spoke slowly. I could not understand him.6. Then he said something. I understood it.7.
13、 The English understand each other. I dont understand them.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.
14、Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.Then he said something and I understood it.The English understand each other, but I dont understand them.第十八頁,共29頁。并列句(compound sentence): 把兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)(j )簡(jiǎn)單句用并列連詞連接起來,則成為一個(gè)并列句。第十九頁,共29頁。常用常用(chn yn)并列連詞并列連詞coordinating conjunctions 平行并列連詞平行并列連詞: 轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折(z
15、hunzh)并列連詞:并列連詞: 因果并列連詞因果并列連詞: 選擇并列連詞選擇并列連詞:and, bothand, not only but also, neithernorbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,eitheror第二十頁,共29頁。請(qǐng)用合適的并列(bngli)連詞把每組句子合并為一個(gè)并列(bngli)句。1.He was tired. He went to bed. 2.The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog.He was tired, so he went to b
16、ed.The child hid behind his mothers skirt,for he was afraid of the dog.第二十一頁,共29頁。He made a promise.He didnt keep it.He made a promise,but He didnt keep it. Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.第二十二頁,共29頁。某人某人(事事)怎么樣怎么樣.這種情況也適合
17、另一個(gè)這種情況也適合另一個(gè)(y )人人(事事).肯定式肯定式.too, also -My mother is a teacher. I am a teacher,too. 否定式否定式.either, neither其中其中(qzhng),either表示兩個(gè)中的任何一個(gè),表示兩個(gè)中的任何一個(gè),neither 兩兩個(gè)都不,個(gè)都不, either of (兩者其一兩者其一) 這兩個(gè)后單數(shù)這兩個(gè)后單數(shù) neither of(兩者都不兩者都不)Will you come here this evening or tomorrow evening? - Either is OK. Im free. -
18、Neither . Im very busy.第二十三頁,共29頁。 either.or是連詞是連詞, 意為意為 “ 或或或或” (2選選1) Either my father or my mother cooks dinner on weekdays常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有. 1. 連接并列主語連接并列主語, 謂語一般和鄰近謂語一般和鄰近(ln jn)的主語一致的主語一致.Either you or he has to go there.Either mum or I wash clothes.Either you or I am right.Either you or she is goi
19、ng.Either he or his brother knows the way there.第二十四頁,共29頁。2. 連結(jié)并列謂語或表語連結(jié)并列謂語或表語(bioy),狀語,狀語 You may either watch TV at home or play basketball outside. He is either a doctor or a teacher. Do you speak either English or French. You may come either before class or after class.第二十五頁,共29頁。 either.or是連詞
20、是連詞, 意為意為 “ 或或或或” (2選選1) neithernor., (既不既不也不也不) (2選選0) not only but also(不但(不但而且而且) (2選選2)1.Neither you nor he is wrong.2.Not only you but also your teacher was wrong.3.Not only Li Ming but also his wife works in the USA. 與以上三個(gè)不同的是,與以上三個(gè)不同的是,bothand(兩著都)連結(jié)兩個(gè)(兩著都)連結(jié)兩個(gè)主語時(shí),句中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)主語時(shí),句中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)(fsh
21、)形式形式Both you and your teacher are wrong.Both Li Ming and his wife work in USA.My father has friends both at home and abroad. 第二十六頁,共29頁。Choose the right verb form to complete the sentences. Both my brothers _ in Italy. ( lives/ live) Neither of his parents _ butter and cheese. (likes/ like)Neither
22、John nor Mary _ at home. ( was/were)Both Peter and Mike often _ football match but neither of them_ football very well. (watches/watch) (plays/play)Either you or I _ going to cook supper tonight. (are/am)Either my father or my mother _ dinner. Both my brother and I _ them on weekends. (cooks/cook) (helps/help) All the people in my family
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