上海健康醫(yī)學(xué)院專(zhuān)升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試題庫(kù)（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）

1、上海健康醫(yī)學(xué)院專(zhuān)升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試題庫(kù)（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）一、單選題1.Forapersonwithreadinghabits，aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywordsideasthoughtsandfeelingsA、yetB、andC、orD、but答案：D2.-CanIhelpyou?-_A、Sorry,Idon'tneedyourhelp.B、Whathelpcanyougiveus?C、I'dliketotryontheseshoes,please.D、Thanks.Youarewele.答案：C3.-Ithinkthereferencebook

2、（參考書(shū)）isveryhelpful.-_A、Goodidea.B、SodoI.C、Withpleasure.D、Noproblem.答案：B4.Thenewsmadetheoldladyvery().A、sadderB、sadC、sadlyD、sadness答案：B5.-Howdoyoulikethemoviewesawyesterday?-_A、Youarewele.B、Howaboutyou?C、I'veneverseenabettermoviethanit.D、Itisveryexpensive.答案：C6.-I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourpar

3、ty,Ihaveanimportantexamtomorrow.-()_!A、WhatapityB、WithpleasureC、NoproblemD、Mindyourself答案：A7.Intheracetothemoon,whocameinfirst?YoumightsaytheanswerisNeilArmstrong,BuzzAldrin,andMichaelCollins,thecrewofApollo11.OryoucouldrepresentforthecrewofApollo10,whichreachedthemooninMay1969andthenheadedbacktoEar

4、thwithoutlanding.Butthereisamuchstrangeranswertothisquestion,dependingonhowmuchyoucareabouthumansandwhatyourdefinition(定義)ofreachingthemoonmightbe.Beforeanypeoplearrivedatthemoon,otheranimalshadgottherefirst.AndunlikethedogsandmonkeysthatweremadefamousinearlyspaceshotsandEarthorbits,thefirstcreature

5、storeachthemoonwereapairoftortoises,DiscoverysAmyShiraTeitelremindedus.TheSovietspacecraft(航天器)senttheanimalsaroundthemoonalthoughnotintoitsorbitduringamissioninthemiddleofSeptember,1968.Theunmanned(無(wú)人駕駛的)craftthenreturnedtoEarthanddashedintotheIndianOcean,afterwhichtheRussiansrecoveredthecraft.Amon

6、thlater,Sovietscientistsrevealedthatthespacecrafthadbeenatinyship,carryingthetortoises,wineflies,mealworms,plants,seeds,bacteria,andotherlivingmatter.Thetortoises,ashistoryrecords,lostabout10percentoftheirbodyweight,buthadahealthyappetitewhentheyreturnedtoEarth.Inthefollowingcheckupsparingtheanimals

7、to“stay-at-hometurtlesusedasatestcontrol,”mostthingsseemednormal,asidefromsomevaguelyexplainedminorproblemswiththeliver.Whatthisallmeansisthat,asTeitelexplained,“ThefirstlivingbeingstoseeanEarthrisefromtheMoonwereRussiantortoises.However,asfarasIcantell,theanimalswerenotnamed.”Accordingtothepassage,

8、whichofthefollowingreachedthemoonfirst?A、Apairoftortoises.B、Americanastronauts.C、Russianastronauts.D、Dogsandmonkeys.答案：A解析：文章第三段最后一句提到,最先到達(dá)月球的是一對(duì)烏龜。8.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、conclusionB、impressionC、extensionD、pressure答案：A解析：其他選項(xiàng)的劃線部分讀9._cleverboybilyis!A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How答案：A10.-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateint

9、hemountainstomorrow.-Oh,really?-_A、Goodluck.B、Great.C、HaveagoodtimeDCongratulations!答案：C11.Heasked()weneedsomemorerice.A、whatB、weatherC、whetherD、that答案：C12.Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict,AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.Hesurprisedhislandlordbytellinghimthathewasleavi

10、ngbecausehecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorechocolate.ItallbeganayearagowhenAlbertreturnedhomeoneeveningandfoundalargedoginfrontofhisgate.Hewasveryfondofanimalsandashehappenedtohaveasmallpieceofchocolateinhispocket,hegaveittothedog.Thenextday,thedogwasthereagain.Itheldupitspawsandreceivedanotherpieceofchoc

11、olateasareward.Albertcalledhisnewfriend"Bingo".Heneverfoundoutthedog'srealname,norwhohisownerwas.However,Bingoappearedregularlyeveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathepreferredchocolatetobones.Hesoongrewdissatisfiedwithsmallpiecesofchocolateanddemandedalargebaraday.IfatanytimeAlbertnegle

12、ctedhisduty,Bingogotveryangryandrefusedtolethimopenthegate.AlbertwasnowatBingo'smercyandhadtobribehimtogetintohisownhouse!HespentsuchalargepartofhisweeklywagestokeepBingosuppliedwiththatintheendhehadtomovesomewhereelse.1）、Albertlivedthereformanyyears.A、TB、F答案：B13.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、routeB、youthC、los

13、eD、lonely答案：D解析：14.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin()westpartofcountry()nextyear.A、the;theB、/;/C、/;theD、the;/答案：D15.-()_tohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.-Oh,nevermind.Afterall,youarehere.A、IamhappyB、It'sapleasureC、IamsorryD、Iamwele答案：C16.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild_A、wouldnotdieB、couldno

14、thavediedC、mightnotdieD、shouldnothavedied答案：B17.-Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward.-()_A、Whatapleasure.B、Pleasedtomeetyou.C、Idon'tknow.D、Thanksalot.答案：B18.-Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?-()()_.A、Don'taskthat.B、Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.C、No,Ican'tsaythat.D、No,you'r

15、edrivingtoofast.答案：B19.-HowwasyourjourneytoParis?-_A、Itwentverywell.B、Iflewthere.C、IloveParis.D、Thankyouforasking.答案：A20.-Let'sgoforadrive._A、I'mbusy.B、Itdrivesmemad.C、Allright.Let'sgo.D、Idon'tsayanything.答案：C21.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?-_A、I'maf

16、raidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B、Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C、No,Ican't.D、That'sallset.答案：A22.1haven'tgotasingle_fromJanesincelastyear.A、adviceB、newsC、messageD、information答案：C23.-Doyouwanttowait?-Fivedays_toolongformetowait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are答案：C24.Modernlifeisimpossiblewith

17、outtraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.Withamodernairlineryoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittakesamonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountrywhenyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavefortableseatsanddining-cars.Theymakeev

18、enthelongestjourneyenjoyable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentpartsofyourcountryonthem.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourown

19、timetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish-wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeat,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatra

20、inorplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.1）、Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.A、TB、F答案：A25.TomwaswatchingTVwhensomeone().A、esB、eC、cameD、hase答案：C26.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastthr

21、eeweeksNooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhales'migrationrouteManypeoplethinkstarvationisthecauseThisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.Somescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtofi

22、ndenoughfoodMorewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasaresultofthewarmwatersofElNino.MostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudiedThismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearparedto17la

23、styearThewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-populationWhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?A、PneumoniB、BraininfectioC、Over-populatioD、Over-eatin答案：D解析：參見(jiàn)第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚(yú)的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒(méi)有足夠的食物。因此，過(guò)量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒(méi)有真正弄清楚鯨魚(yú)的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。27.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、wholeB、whileC、who

24、mD、whose答案：B解析：28.Twoyearsago,myhusbandleftabikeforme.Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacaranddon'thavetoworryaboutparking(停車(chē)).Youcan_21_itanywhere.Becauseithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront,Icantakemysmalldaughterwhenitiscoldanditissnowinghard.Italsocanbedangerous.Youmustbe_22_onabike.Ac

25、cidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnedayIwent_23_andwhenIcameback,Icouldn'tfindmyfrontwheel.Itwasalongwalktothebikeshop!NowIhavethreestronglocks.Sometimesmyhusbandusesmybikeforshorttrips.Heisnotgoodat_24_bikes,buthesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilllikeshiscarforlongertrips,butIthinkthatallthiss

26、ittingdownismakinghimfat._25_mybikeIgotalotofexerciseandfreshair,andmakesmefeelmuchhealthy.1）、A、shoppingB、buyC、OnD、carefulE、riding答案：B29.Iliketheteacher_classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A、whichB、whoC、whoseD、what答案：C30.Hetalksasifhe()everything.A、knowsB、wasknownC、willknowD、knew答案：D解析：句中含有一個(gè)由asif引

27、起的方式狀語(yǔ)從句,這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式。31.IfIdon't()thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer答案：D32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、forceB、seeC、remindD、popcorn答案：A解析：憲法雖然并沒(méi)有強(qiáng)迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。33.It'snouse_overspiltmilk.A、cryB、tobecryingC、cryingD、cried答案：C解析：benouse后接動(dòng)詞

28、的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。34.-Howwouldyouliketomailit?_A、Thankyouverymuch.B、Postofficeisoverthere.C、I'llbeing.D、Byairmail,please.答案：D35.We'llholdasportsmeetingifit()raintomorrow.A、won'tB、isn'tC、doesn'tD、has答案：C36.-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please？-_A、Speaking,please.B、Oh,howareyou？C、I'mlist

29、ening.D、I'mDon.答案：A37.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowingItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeatNewtypesofdietplansarealwaysingoutUsually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlongTherearemanydietsonthemarketItisoftendifficulttoknowwhichon

30、esreallyworkIt'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpoundsAlothasbeenwrittenaboutdietingAndsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscoveredForexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”caloriesThebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapiece

31、ofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitselfDieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefatteningButtheyaren'tApotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanappleTogainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!SomedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestampsButtheyhavenothingtowor

32、ryaboutTheglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorieMaybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Onecouldconcludefromthispassagethat_A、dietingisnotahealthypracticeB、everyonedietsC、thereisonlyonegoodwaytoloseweightD、dietingcanbeconfusing答案：D38.Theretiredmanisusedto_histwodogsearlyinthemorning.A、

33、exerciseB、exercisingC、exercisedD、exercises答案：B39.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、telephoneB、philosophyC、brightD、rough答案：C解析：40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、earlyB、lastC、beforeD、later答案：A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。41.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、prepareB、thereforeC、areD、care答案：C解析：42.TheweatherinHarbinisquitedifferentfrom_inHainan.A、thatB、itC、theoneD、one答案：A43.-I&

34、#39;msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.-_A、Well,it'sOK.B、No,it'sallright.C、Youarewele.D、Youarewrong.答案：A44.Wewillhavea_holidayaftertheexam.A、twomonthB、two-monthC、twomonth'sD、two-months答案：B45.-Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?-()()_.A、ItsoundssweetB、IlikemusicverymuchC、Idon'tknowthetitleD、Itwa

35、sapleasure答案：A46.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、goodB、unpromisingC、happyD、lucky答案：D解析：劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。47.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A、RentorBuy?B、ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C、FurnishedApartments.D、ANewIdea.答案：B48.-Ithinkthereferencebook（參考書(shū)）isveryhelpful.-_A、Goodidea.B、SodoI.C、Withple

36、asure.D、Noproblem.答案：B49.Hadheworkedharder,he_theexams.A、musthavegotthroughB、wouldhavegotthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、couldgetthrough答案：B解析：從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。50.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?_A、Yes,please.B、No,please.C、Sure,please.D、Idon'tlikeit.答案：B51.In_century

37、,puterswillbeusedmorewidely.A、twenty-oneB、thetwenty-oneC、twenty-firstD、thetwenty-first答案：D解析：表示多少世紀(jì)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。52.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、foodB、electionC、carD、candidate答案：D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?53.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_A、heB、himC、hisD、her答案：C54.Idontknowthepark,butits_tobequi

38、tebeautiful.A、saidB、toldC、spokenD、talked答案：A55.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?-_A、Hecametoteachuslastweek.B、HeteachesusEnglish.C、Hehastwochildren.D、Heisverynice.答案：D56.-MerryChristmas!_A、IhopesoB、RallyC、ThankyouD、Thesametoyou答案：D57.It_JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B解析：因?yàn)榫?/p>

39、子主語(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。58.All_theyhavedoneisgoodforus.Weshouldunderstandthem.A、whatB、whichC、ThatD、as答案：C59.-Wouldyoulikesomemore?-().I'mfull.A、Yes,pleaseB、I'dlovetoC、No,Iwouldn'tD、No,thanks答案：D60.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-()A、Youmayaskforhelp.B、I'llgiveyouahand.C、Plea

40、sedomeafavor.D、I'detohelp.答案：B61.Tom_morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took答案：A62.NeitherJacknorI()abletopersuadehisfathertoattendthewedding.A、amB、areC、wereD、is答案：A63.Idontknow_todealwithsuchmatterA、whatB、howC、whichD、/答案：B64.Wateralways_steamwhenboiled.A、givesoutB、givesupC、give

41、soffD、givesin答案：C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。65.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortingsWeekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoonIputupwithheraslongasIcouldAtlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintear

42、s.HelistenedtomyoutburstquietlyThenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?IwantedtoknowhowtostrikebackWhatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinionGoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruePayno

43、attentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."IdidashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrueSomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochangeForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddyHerefusedtotakeit

44、."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearitButyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurtWhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowitYou'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatman

45、yimportantmomentsWhatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A、Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvicB、ThegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfatheC、Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvicD、Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather答案：A解析：通過(guò)句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself”可知。66.Whenfatherwas

46、young,he_frommorningtillnight.A、wasmadeworkB、wasmadeworkingC、madetoworkD、wasmadetowork答案：D67.TheancientEgyptiansparedtherisingofthesun_thebeginningoflife.A、withB、toC、forD、as答案：B解析：pareto是“把比作”的意思。68.Theworld'soceanshavewarmed50percentfasteroverthelast40yearsthanpreviouslythoughtduetoclimatechang

47、e,AustralianandUSclimateresearchersreportedWednesdayHigheroceantemperaturesexpandthevolumeofwater,contributingtoariseinsealevelsthatiscoveringsmallislandnationsandthreateningtodestroythelow-lying,densely-populatedlowregionsaroundtheglobe.Thestudy,publishedintheBritishjournalNature,addstoagrowingscie

48、ntificchorusofwarningsaboutthepaceandconsequencesrisingoceansItalsoservesasacorrectivetoamassivereportissuedlastyearbytheNobel-winningUNIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),accordingtotheauthors.Risingsealevelsaredrivenbytwothings:thethermalexpansionofseawater,andadditionalwaterfrommeltingsou

49、rcesoficeBothprocessesarecausedbyglobalwarmingTheicesheetthatsitsatopGreenland,forexample,containsenoughwatertoraiseworldoceanlevelsbysevenmeters,whichwouldburysea-levelcitiesfromDhakatoShanghai.Tryingtofigureouthowmucheachofthesefactorscontributestorisingsealevelsiscriticallyimportanttounderstandin

50、gclimatechange,andforecastingfuturetemperaturerises,scientistssayButuptonow,therehasbeenapuzzlinggapbetweentheprojectionsofputer-basedclimatemodels,andtheobservationsofscientistsgatheringdatafromtheoceans.Thenewstudy,ledbyCatiaDominguesoftheCentreforAustralianWeatherandClimateResearch,isthefirsttore

51、unitethemodelswithobserveddataUsingnewtechniquestoassessoceantemperaturestoadepthof700metersfrom1961to2003,itshowsthatthermalwarmingcontributedtoa0.53millimeter-per-yearriseinsealevelsratherthanthe0.32mmrisereportedbytheIPCC.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?A、Thewarmingoftheworld'soceansisnotathr

52、eaB、ThatnotenoughisbeingdoneaboutglobalwarminC、ThereisapuzzlinggapbetweenthemodelandobservationD、Oceanwatershavewarmedfasterthanscientistshadpreviouslythough答案：C解析：最后一段。最后得出的數(shù)據(jù)是因溫度的升高而造成海水水面每年升高053毫米，而不是政府的氣候變化專(zhuān)門(mén)委員會(huì)預(yù)報(bào)的032毫米。從數(shù)據(jù)上看，海水溫度的實(shí)際升高速度比科學(xué)家們?cè)瓉?lái)預(yù)想的快。69.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearth

53、ewater?-_A、I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.B、Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.C、Certainly,whynot?D、Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.答案：A70.-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?-_A、Yes,itdoesn'tmatter.B、No,that'sOK.C、Yes,helpyourself.D、Noproblem.答案：D71.-DoesNo.20busstopatourschool?-_A、Igotoschoolbybus.B、I&

54、#39;mafraidnot.C、Youarewele.D、I'llnottakeNo.20bus.答案：B72.She_intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.A、burstB、wentC、fellD、exploded答案：A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來(lái)”，屬于固定用法。73.Veganstrytolive,asmuchaspossible,inawaythatavoidsexploitingandbeingcrueltoanimals.“hismeansfollowingaplant-base

55、ddiet.Vegansdonoteatanimalsoranimal-basedproductslikemeat,fish,seafood,eggs,honeyanddairyproductssuchascheese.Formanyvegans,livingamittedveganlifestylemeansnotwearingclothesmadefromanimalskinsandavoidinganyproductswhichhavebeentestedonanimals.Vegansarguethatsufferingiscausedintheproductionofthesefoo

56、ds.Forexample,theysaythat,onsomedairyfarms,malecalves(小牛)arekilledbecausetheyaretooexpensivetokeep,andcowsarekilledwhentheygetolderandproducelessmilk.Asforhoney,veganssaythatbeesmakehoneyforbee,notforhumans,andthatbeeshealthcansufferwhenhumanstakethehoneyfromthem.Vegansbelievethattheproductstheyuseandconsumeshouldbefreefromnotjustcrueltybutanyexploitationofanimals.Themainreasonforgoingveganisprobablythattheybelieveanimalsandallothersentient(有感知能力的)beingsshouldhavetherighttolifeandfreedom.However,thereareotherreasons.Vegansarguethattheproductionofmeatandotheranimalproductsisvery